13
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

U.S. Assistance programs for improving MPC&A in the former Soviet Union

Pages 17-32 | Published online: 05 Feb 2008

References

  • Hibbs , Mark . 1995 . “Physical Protection Reportedly Eroding at Minatom's 10 ‘Closed Cities’ in Russia” . Nucleonics Week , January 2 : 13
  • Lunev , Stanislav . 1995 . “Russia's Nuclear Safety Problems” . Prism , 1 ( 22 ) October 20 Part 1,
  • Orlov , Vladimir . 1995 . “A Threat of Nuclear Terrorism Exists in Russia” . Moskovskiye Novosti , June 25 : 14
  • Campbell , Kurt , Carter , Ashton B. , Miller , Steven E. and Zraket , Charles A. November 1991 . Soviet Nuclear Fission , November , 125 Cambridge : Center for Science and International Affairs, Harvard University .
  • Williams , Phil and Woessner , Paul N. 1995 . “Nuclear Materials Trafficking: an Interim Assessment” . Transnational Organized Crime , 1 Summer : 206 – 238 .
  • Potter , William . 1995 . “Before the Deluge? Assessing the Threat of Nuclear Leakage From the Post‐Soviet States” . Arms Control Today , 25 October : 9 – 16 .
  • Evstafiyev , Gaennady General . 1995 . “Yademaya Mafiya v Rossii. Pravda I Mify,” ("Nuclear Mafia in Russia: Truth and Myths") . Vek , September 22–28 : 1 10
  • Wyllie , James . 1993 . “Iran—Quest for Security and Influence” . Jane's Intelligence Review , July 1 : 311
  • Potter , William . 1995 . “Project Sapphire: A Study of U.S.‐Kazakstani Cooperation for Nonproliferation,” . paper prepared for the conference on “The Nunn‐Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction Program: Donor and Recipient Country perspectives,” . August 20–22 1995 , Monterey, California. Center for Nonproliferation Studies .
  • Hibbs , Mark . 1995 . “Kazakhs Say Iran Sought LEU for VVER Fuel, Not ‘Sapphire’ HEU” . Nuclear Fuel , July 17 : 11 – 12 .
  • 1993 . Istanbul Turkiye , October 7 in Turkish,
  • Reuters World Service . January 18 1996 . “Iraq, Iran secretly buying on nuclear market” . January 18 ,
  • Reuters World Service . January 25 1996 . “Iran Objects Over German Nuclear Charges” . January 25 ,
  • Hibbs , Mark . 1995 . “Russia Improving Protection for Sensitive Nuclear Sites” . Nucleonics Week , March 30 : 12
  • Los Alamos National Laboratory Public Information Group News Release . September 21 1995 . “U.S., Russian Scientists Demonstrate Nuclear Materials Security System at Russian Power Institute” . September 21 ,
  • Morvant , Penny . 1995 . “Gosatomnadzor Ceases Military Inspections” . OMRI Daily Digest , 1 ( 179 ) September 14
  • 1995 . “Statute on Nuclear Radiation Safety Updated” . Rossiyskaya Gazeta , August 2 : 4
  • 1995 . The Monitor , Spring : 13 University of Georgia,
  • Gottemoeller , Rose . 1995 . “The Nunn‐Lugar Program and Presidential Priorities in Nuclear Policy,” . prepared for conference on “The Nunn‐Lugar Cooperative Threat Reduction Program: Donor and Recipient Country Perspectives,” . August 20–22 1995 , Monterey, California. Center for Nonproliferation Studies .
  • Hibbs , Mark . 1995 . “Europeans Term ‘Worthless’ Minatom Claim that No HEU or Pu is Missing” . Nuclear Fuel , March 27 : 12
  • September 15 1994 . “Ukaz President Rossiskoi Federatsii, O pervoocherednyx merakh po sovershenstvovaniyu systemu i sokhrannosti yadernykh materuyalov,” ("Decree of the President of the Russian Federation on Emergency Measures to Perfect a System of Secure Storage of Nuclear Materials") ” . September 15 ,
  • Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation . January 13 1995 . “On Priority Projects for 1995 to Develop and Implement the State Nuclear Materials Control and Accounting System” . January 13 , no. 34.
  • Allison , Graham T. 1972 . Essence of Decision , 96 Boston : Little Brown .
  • Yablokov , Alexei . 1995 . “Atomic Energy Ministry Mixed Up Its Own Interests With National Ones” . Izvestia , June 2 : 3
  • Holdren , John . 1995 . “Nobel Lecture Delivered on Behalf of the Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs,” . December 10 1995 , Oslo, Norway.
  • Holdren , John . November 1995 . “Reducing the Threat of Nuclear Theft in the Former Soviet Union: Outline of a Comprehensive Plan” . November , unpublished proposal submitted to Senator Richard Lugar,
  • The author wishes to thank the Council on Foreign Relations, the Hoover Institution, and the MacArthur Foundation for funding this research; Nicholas Burns and Chip Blacker, for providing encouragement to pursue these subjects; Jerry Dzakowiz, for constant support; Matthew Bunn and Frank von Hippel, for providing tutorials and the constant motivation to do more; the members of the MPC&A and Nuclear Smuggling In‐teragency Working Groups, for insights on how government works; the many Russian and U.S. government officials who consented to be interviewed and provided comments on this chapter, especially William Alberque and Kate Baur Bricker of the Department of Energy; Tatiana Krasnopevtseva, for helping to formulate and translate questions for interviews in Moscow; and John Shields, William Potter, Richard Combs, and Laura Holgate for their useful comments on earlier drafts of this study.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.