Laboratory-scale apparatus for the characterization of gas-phase dioxin adsorption

References

• Van Den Berg, M.; Birnbaum, L. S.; Denison, M.; De Vito, M.; Farland, W.; Feeley, M.; Fiedler, H.; Hakansson, H.; Hanberg, A.; Haws, L.; Rose, M.; Safe, S.; Schrenk, D.; Tohyama, C.; Tritscher, A.; Tuomisto, J.; Tysklind, M.; Walker, N.; Peterson, R. E. The 2005 World Health Organization Reevaluation Of Human And Mammalian Toxic Equivalency Factors For Dioxins And Dioxin-Like Compounds. Toxicol. Sci. 2006, 93, 223–241.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Quina, M. J.; Bordado, J. C. M.; Quinta-Ferreira, R. M. Air Pollution Control In Municipal Solid Waste Incinerators. In The Impact Of Air Pollution On Health, Economy, Environment And Agricultural Sources; Khallaf, M. Ed.; In Tech Europe: Rijeka, Croatia, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Directive 2000/76/Ec Of The European Parliament And Of The Council Of 4 December 2000 On The Incineration Of Waste, Plus Amending Act(S). European Union Law; 2000.
   Google Scholar
• En 1948–1: Stationary Source Emissions - Determination Of The Mass Concentration Of Pcdds/Pcdfs And Dioxin-Like Pcbs - Part 1: Sampling Of Pcdds/Pcdfs. European Committee For Standardization (Cen); 2006.
   Google Scholar
• En 1948–2: Stationary Source Emissions - Determination Of The Mass Concentration Of Pcdds/Pcdfs And Dioxin-Like Pcbs - Part 2: Extraction And Clean-Up Of Pcdds/Pcdfs. European Committee For Standardization (Cen); 2006.
   Google Scholar
• En 1948–3: Stationary Source Emissions - Determination Of The Mass Concentration Of Pcdds/Pcdfs And Dioxin-Like Pcbs - Part 3: Identification And Quantification Of Pcdds/Pcdfs. European Committee For Standardization (Cen); 2006.
   Google Scholar
• Scott, N.; Gutnikov, G. Environmental Applications | Gas Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry. In Encyclopedia Of Separation Science; Wilson, I. D. Ed.; Academic Press: Oxford, 2000; Pp 2678–2687.
   Google Scholar
• Cen/Ts 1948–5; Stationary Source Emissions - Determination Of The Mass Concentration Of Pcdds/Pcdfs And Dioxin-Like Pcbs - Part 5: Long-Term Sampling Of Pcdds/Pcdfs And Pcbs. European Committee For Standardization (Cen); 2015.
   Google Scholar
• Mayer, J.; Linnemann, H.; Becker, E.; Rentschler, W.; Jockel, W.; Wilbring, P.; Gerchel, B. Certification Of A Long-Term Sampling System For Pcdfs And Pcdds In The Flue Gas From Industrial Facilities. Chemosphere 2000, 40, 1025–1027.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tirler, W.; Voto, G.; Donegà, M.; Mair, K.; Carole, M.; Zappi, A. Validation Of A Long Term Sampling System For Pcdd/F. Organohalogen Comp. 2011, 73, 2180–2182.
   Google Scholar
• Zimmermann, R.; Boesl, U.; Lenoir, D.; Kettrup, A.; Grebner, T. L.; Neusser, H. J. The Ionization Energies Of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins: New Experimental Results And Theoretical Studies. Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Process. 1995, 145, 97–108.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oser, H.; Copic, K.; Coggiola, M. J.; Faris, G. W.; Crosley, D. R. Congener-Specific Detection Of Dioxins Using Jet-Rempi. Chemosphere 2001, 43, 469–477.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clément, M.; Arzel, S.; Le Bot, B.; Seux, R.; Millet, M. Adsorption/Thermal Desorption-Gc/Ms For The Analysis Of Pesticides In The Atmosphere. Chemosphere 2000, 40, 49–56.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gehrke, M.; Kapila, S.; Nam, P.; Flanigan, V. A High Efficiency All Glass Sampling And Concentration Device For Adsorptive Semivolatile Organics. Chemosphere 2001, 43, 479–483.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ribes, A.; Carrera, G.; Gallego, E.; Roca, X.; Berenguer, M. J.; Guardino, X. Development And Validation Of A Method For Air-Quality And Nuisance Odors Monitoring Of Volatile Organic Compounds Using Multi-Sorbent Adsorption And Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Thermal Desorption System. J. Chromatogr. A 2007, 1140, 44–55.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Donaldson, J. D.; Grimes, S. M.; Mehta, L.; Jafari, A. J. Application Of Thermal Desorption To The Development Of A Gas Chromatographic/Mass Spectrometric Method For The Determination Of Toluene, Chlorinated Aromatic Hydrocarbons, And 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-P-Dioxin In Combustion Emissions. J. Aoac Int. 2003, 86, 39–43.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yang, R. T. Adsorbents: Fundamentals And Applications. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Hoboken, NJ, 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Baerlocher, C.; Mccusker, L. B.; Olson, D. H. Atlas Of Zeolite Framework Types. 6th Ed.; Elsevier Science: Amsterdam, 2007.
   Google Scholar
• Jäger, R.; Schneider, A. M.; Behrens, P.; Henkelmann, B.; Schramm, K. W.; Lenoir, D. Selective Adsorption Of Polychlorinated Dibenzo-P-Dioxins And Dibenzofurans By The Zeosils Utd-1, Ssz-24, And Itq-4. Chem. Eur. J. 2004, 10, 247–256.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mercury, M.; Denoyel, R.; Simon-Masseron, A.; Carette, M.; Zerega, Y.; Patarin, J.; Soulard, M.; Reynard, C.; Janulyte, A. Selective Adsorption Of 2,3-Dcdd And 1,2,3,4-Tcdd On *Bea, Emt, Fau And Mfi-Type Zeolites As Alternative Adsorbents For On-Line Dioxin Monitoring. Adsorption 2011, 17, 747–758.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mercury, M.; Zouaoui, N.; Simon-Masseron, A.; Zerega, Y.; Reynard-Carette, C.; Denoyel, R.; Carette, M.; Soulard, M.; Janulyte, A.; Patarin, J. Adsorption Of 2,3-Dcdd On Fau And Emt-Type Zeolites: Influence Of The Nature And The Content Of Charge Compensating Cations. Microporous Mesoporous Mat. 2013, 177, 25–31.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ben Abda, M.; Schäf, O.; Zerega, Y. Ion Exchange Effect On Asymmetric Dioxins Adsorption Onto Fau-Type X-Zeolite. Microporous Mesoporous Mat. 2015, 217, 178–183.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brosillon, S.; Manero, M.-H.; Foussard, J.-N. Mass Transfer In Voc Adsorption On Zeolite: Experimental And Theoretical Breakthrough Curves. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2001, 35, 3571–3575.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dantas, T. L. P.; Luna, F. M. T.; Silva Jr, I. J.; Torres, A. E. B.; De Azevedo, D. C. S.; Rodrigues, A. E.; Moreira, R. F. P. M. Modeling Of The Fixed-Bed Adsorption Of Carbon Dioxide And A Carbon Dioxide-Nitrogen Mixture On Zeolite 13x. Braz. J. Chem. Eng. 2011, 28, 533–544.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weber, R.; Sakurai, T.; Hagenmaier, H. Formation And Destruction Of Pcdd/Pcdf During Heat Treatment Of Fly Ash Samples From Fluidized Bed Incinerators. Chemosphere 1999, 38, 2633–2642.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lundin, L.; Marklund, S. Thermal Degradation Of Pcdd/F In Municipal Solid Waste Ashes In Sealed Glass Ampules. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2005, 39, 3872–3877.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chapter 44 - Fau Linde Type X Si(55), Al(45). In Verified Syntheses Of Zeolitic Materials; Robson, H.; Lillerud, K. P. Eds.; Elsevier Science: Amsterdam, 2001; Pp 150–152.
   Google Scholar
• Bonvalot, L.; Benabda, M.; Zerega, Y. Stable And Adjustable Gaseous 2,3-Dcdd Dioxin Source For Laboratory Scale Adsorption. Organohalogen Comp. 2013, 75, 674–677.
   Google Scholar
• Bonvalot, L.; Mercury, M.; Zerega, Y. Experimental Device For Dioxin Vapour Generation: A Steady And Adjustable Source Of Gaseous 2,3-Dcdd. Chemosphere 2014, 102, 48–54.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delle Site, A. The Vapor Pressure Of Environmentally Significant Organic Chemicals: A Review Of Methods And Data At Ambient Temperature. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 1997, 26, 157–193.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guan, Y.; Liu, Y.; Wu, W.; Sun, K.; Li, Y.; Ying, P.; Feng, Z.; Li, C. Dibenzodioxin Adsorption On Inorganic Materials. Langmuir 2005, 21, 3877–3880.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xi, H.; Li, Z.; Zhang, H.; Li, X.; Hu, X. Estimation Of Activation Energy For Desorption Of Low-Volatility Dioxins On Zeolites By Tpd Technique. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2003, 31, 41–45.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rioland, G.; Bullot, L.; Daou, T. J.; Simon-Masseron, A.; Chaplais, G.; Faye, D.; Fiani, E.; Patarin, J. Elaboration Of Fau-Type Zeolite Beads With Good Mechanical Performances For Molecular Decontamination. Rsc Adv. 2016, 6, 2470–2478.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar