Critical Trust in European Institutions

REFERENCES

• Agarin, Timofey, and Malte Brosig, ed. 2009. Minority Integration in Central Eastern Europe: Between Ethnic Diversity and Equality. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
   Google Scholar
• Agarin, Timofey, and Ada-Charlotte Regelmann. 2012. “Which Is the Only Game in Town? Minority Rights Issues in Estonia and Slovakia during and after EU Accession.” Perspectives on European Politics and Society 13 (4): 443–61.
   Google Scholar
• Bartkowsky, Jerzy, and Aleksandra Jasińska-Kania. 2004. “Voluntary Organizations and the Development of Civil Society.” In European Values at the Turn of the Millennium, edited by Wil Arts and Loek Halman. Leiden: Brill.
   Google Scholar
• Beyers, Jan. 2010. “Conceptual and Methodological Challenges in the Study of European Socialization.” Journal of European Public Policy 17 (6): 909–20.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Börzel, Tanja a., and Thomas Risse. 2012. “From Europeanisation to Diffusion: Introduction.” West European Politics 35 (1): 1–19.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Checkel, Jeffrey T. 2005. “International Institutions and Socialization in Europe: Introduction and Framework.” International Organization 59 (4): 801–26.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cianetti, Licia. 2014a. “Granting Local Voting Rights to Non-Citizens in Estonia and Latvia: The Conundrum of Minority Representation in Two Divided Democracies.” Journal of Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe 13 (1): 86–112.
   Google Scholar
• Cianetti, Licia. 2014b. “Representing Minorities in the City. Education Policies and Minority Incorporation in the Capital Cities of Estonia and Latvia.” Nationalities Papers 42 (6): 981–1001.
   Google Scholar
• Daatland, Christer D., and Hans Petter Svege. 2000. “The Russian-Speakers in Estonia.” In Politics and Citizenship on the Eastern Baltic Seaboard: The Structuring of Democratic Politics from North-West Russia to Poland, edited by Frank Aarebrot and Terje Knutsen, 255–75. Kristiansand, Norway: Høyskoleforlaget.
   Google Scholar
• Della Porta, Donatella, and Sidney Tarrow. 2005. “Transnational Processes and Social Activism: An Introduction.” In Transnational Protest and Global Activism, edited by Donatella Della Porta and Sidney Tarrow, 1–17. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
   Google Scholar
• Ehin, Piret. 2001. “Determinants of Public Support for EU Membership: Data from the Baltic Countries.” European Journal of Political Research 40: 31–56.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fearon, James D., and David D. Laitin. 2008. “Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Methods.” In The Oxford Handbook of Political Methodology, edited by Janet M. Box-Steffensmeier, Henry E. Brady, and David Collier, 756–776. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Friman, H. Richard, ed. 2015. The Politics of Leverage in International Relations: Name, Shame, and Sanction. London: Palgrave.
   Google Scholar
• Galbreath, David J, and Joanne McEvoy. 2012. “European Organizations and Minority Rights in Europe: On Transforming the Securitization Dynamic.” Security Dialogue 43 (3): 267–84.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George, Alexander L., and Andrew Bennett. 2005. Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar
• Heidmets, Mati, ed. 2008. Estonian Human Development Report 2007. Tallinn: Eesti KoostööKogu.
   Google Scholar
• Howard, Marc M. 2003. The Weakness of Civil Society in Post-Communist Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hughes, James. 2005. “‘Exit’ in Deeply Divided Societies: Regimes of Discrimination in Estonia and Latvia and the Potential for Russophone Migration.” JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 43 (4): 739–62.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Järve, Priit. 2005. “Identity Change in the Baltics: EU-Zation, Diversification, or Both?” In Acta Universitatis Latviensis, edited by Zaneta Ozolina and Juris Rozenvalds, 34–41. Riga: University of Latvia Press.
   Google Scholar
• Järve, Priit. 2009. “Estonian Citizenship: Between Ethnic Preferences and Democratic Obligations.” In Citizenship Policies in the New Europe, edited by Rainer Bauböck, B. Perchinig, and W. Sievers, 45–65. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Jeffries, Ian. 2004. The Countries of the Former Soviet Union at the Turn of the Twenty-First Century: The Baltic and European States in Transition. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Johnson, Steven C. 1998. “Parliament Closes in on Citizenship Amendments.” The Baltic Times, June.
   Google Scholar
• Keck, Margaret E., and Kathryn Sikkink. 1998. Activists Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in International Politics. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kelley, Judith G. 2004. Ethnic Politics in Europe: The Power of Norms and Incentives. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kostelka, Filip. 2014. “The State of Political Participation in Post-Communist Democracies: Low but Surprisingly Little Biased Citizen Engagement.” Europe-Asia Studies 66 (6): 945–68.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krūma, Kristine. 2009. “Checks and Balances in Latvian Nationality Policies: National Agendas and International Frameworks.” In Citizenship Policies in the New Europe: Expanded and Updated Edition, edited by Rainer Baubock, Bernhard Perching, and Wiebke Sievers, 67–96. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lauristin, Marju, and Raivo Vetik. 2000. Integration of Estonian Society: Monitoring 2000. Tallinn: MEIS.
   Google Scholar
• Lebovic, James H., and Erik Voeten. 2006. “The Politics of Shame: The Condemnation of Country Human Rights Practices in the UNCHR.” International Studies Quarterly 50 (4): 861–888. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2478.2006.00429.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lieberman, Evan S. 2005. “Nested Analysis as a Mixed-Method Strategy for Comparative Research.” American Political Science Review 99 (3): 435–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McAdam, Doug, John D. McCarthy, and Mayer N. Zald, ed. 1996. Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements. Political Opportunities, Mobilizing Structures, and Cultural Framings. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• McCauley, Darren. 2011. “Bottom-up Europeanization Exposed: Social Movement Theory and Non-State Actors in France.” Journal of Common Market Studies 49 (5): 1019–42.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meernik, James, Rosa Aloisi, Marsha Sowell, and Angela Nichols. 2012. “The Impact of Human Rights Organizations on Naming and Shaming Campaigns.” Journal of Conflict Resolution 56 (2): 233–56. doi:10.1177/0022002711431417.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meyer, David S, and Debra C Minkoff. 2004. “Conceptualizing Political Opportunity.” Social Forces 82 (4): 1457–92. doi:10.1353/sof.2004.0082.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mole, Richard C. M. 2012. The Baltic States from the Soviet Union to the European Union: Identity, Discourse and Power in the Post-Communist Transition of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. Oxon: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Nakai, Ryo. 2014. “The Influence of Party Competition on Minority Politics: A Comparison of Latvia and Estonia.” Journal on Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe 13 (1): 57–85.
   Google Scholar
• Pettai, Vello, and Kristina Kallas. 2009. “Estonia: Conditionality amidst a Legal Straightjacket.” In Minority Rights in Central and Eastern Europe, edited by Bernd Rechel, 104–18. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Poleshchuk, Vadim, ed. 2009. Chance to Survive: Minority Rights in Estonia and Latvia. Tallinn: Foundation for Historical Outlook.
   Google Scholar
• Risse, Thomas, Stephen C Ropp, and Kathryn Sikkink, ed. 2013. The Persistent Power of Human Rights: From Commitment to Compliance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Rozenvalds, Juris, ed. 2005. How Democratic Is Latvia. Audit of Democracy. Riga: University of Latvia.
   Google Scholar
• ———., ed. 2007. How Democratic Is Latvia? Monitoring of Democracy 2005–2007. Riga: Zinātne.
   Google Scholar
• Sasse, Gwendolyn. 2008. “The Politics of EU Conditionality: The Norm of Minority Protection during and beyond EU Accession.” Journal of European Public Policy 15 (6): 842–60.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schimmelfennig, Frank. 2005. “Strategic Calculation and International Socialization: Membership Incentives, Party Constellations, and Sustained Compliance in Central and Eastern Europe.” International Organization 59 (4): 827–60.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schimmelfennig, Frank, Stefan Engert, and Heiko Knobel. 2006. International Socialization in Europe. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Schimmelfennig, Frank, and Ulrich Sedelmeier. 2004. “Governance by Conditionality: EU Rule Transfer to the Candidate Countries of Central and Eastern Europe.” Journal of European Public Policy 11 (4): 661–79.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulze, Jennie L. 2010. “Estonia Caught between East and West: EU Conditionality, Russia’s Activism and Minority Integration.” Nationalities Papers 38 (3): 361–92.
   Google Scholar
• Sikkink, Kathryn. 2005. “Patterns of Dynamic Multilevel Governance and the Insider-Outsider Coalition.” In Transnational Protest and Global Activism, edited by Donatella Della Porta and Sidney Tarrow, 151–173. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
   Google Scholar
• Smith, David J. 2003. “Minority Rights, Multiculturalism and EU Enlargement: The Case of Estonia.” Journal of Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe 4 (1): 1–38.
   Google Scholar
• Smith, David J, David J Galbreath, and Geoffrey Swain, ed. 2010. From Recognition to Restoration. Latvia’s History as a Nation-State. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
   Google Scholar
• Spirova, Maria. 2012. “European Integration and Minority Politics: Ethnic Parties at the EP Elections.” East European Politics 28 (1): 76–92.
   Google Scholar
• Stroschein, Sherrill. 2012. Ethnic Struggle, Coexistence, and Democratization in Eastern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Szöcsik, Edina. 2012. “The EU Accession Criteria in the Field of Minority Protection and the Demands of Ethnic Minority Parties.” Journal of Ethnopolitics and Minority Issues in Europe 11 (2): 104–27.
   Google Scholar
• Tarrow, Sidney, and Doug McAdam. 2005. “Scale Shift in Transtnational Contention.” In Transnational Protest and Global Activism, edited by Donatella Della Porta and Sidney Tarrow, 121–47. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
   Google Scholar
• Vachudova, Milada A. 2005. Europe Undivided: Democracy, Leverage, and Integration after Communism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Zepa, Brigita, ed. 2006. Integration Practice and Perspectives. Riga: Baltic Institute of Social Sciences.
   Google Scholar