References
- Analitik. 2005. “Portret elektoratov Iushchenko i Ianukovicha” [Portrait of Voters for Yushchenko and Yanukovych]. Kievskii tsentr politicheskikh issledovanii i konfliktologii. Accessed September 13, 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20150403101945/http://www.analitik.org.ua/researches/archives/3dee44d0/41ecef0cad01e/.
- Bacon, E. 2017. Inside Russian Politics. London: Biteback Publishing.
- Bar-Tal, D., and G. Salomon. 2006. “Israeli–Jewish Narratives of the Israeli–Palestinian Conflict: Evolution, Contents, Functions, and Consequences.” In Israeli and Palestinian Narratatives of Conflict, edited by R. Rotberg, 19–46. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
- Barthes, R. 1975. “An Introduction to the Structural Analysis of Narrative.” New Literary History 6 (2):237–72. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/468419.
- BBC. 2014a. “Ukraine Crisis: Crimea Leader Appeals to Putin for Help.” BBC News, March 1. Accessed September 28, 2019. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26397323.
- BBC. 2014b. “Ukraine’s Yanukovych Asked for Troops, Russia Tells UN.” BBC News, March 4. Accessed October 6, 2018. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26427848
- Bially Mattern, J. 2009. “The Concept of Power and the (Un)discipline of International Relations.” In The Oxford Handbook of International Relations, edited by C. Reus-Smit and D. Snidal, 691–98. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Biersack, J., and S. O’Lear. 2014. “The Geopolitics of Russia’s Annexation of Crimea: Narratives, Identity, Silences, and Energy.” Eurasian Geography and Economics 55 (3):247–69. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/15387216.2014.985241.
- Clunan, A. L. 2014. “Historical Aspirations and the Domestic Politics of Russia’s Pursuit of International Status.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 47 (3–4):281–90. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postcomstud.2014.09.002.
- de Carbonnel, A. 2014. “How the Separatists Delivered Crimea to Moscow.” Reuters, March 12. Accessed July 10, 2014. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-ukraine-crisis-russia-aksyonov-insigh/how-the-separatists-delivered-crimea-to-moscow-idUSBREA2B13M20140312.
- Donaldson, R. H., J. L. Nogee, and V. Nadkarni. 2014. The Foreign Policy of Russia. Chaging Systems, Enduring Interests. 5th ed. London, New York: Taylor & Francis.
- Dyson, S. B., and M. J. Parent. 2018. “The Operational Code Approach to Profiling Political Leaders: Understanding Vladimir Putin.” Intelligence and National Security 33 (1):84–100. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02684527.2017.1313523.
- Fisher, W. R. 1985. “The Narrative Paradigm: An Elaboration.” Communication Monographs 52:347–67. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03637758509376117.
- Forsberg, T. 2014. “Status Conflicts between Russia and the West: Perceptions and Emotional Biases.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 47:323–31. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postcomstud.2014.09.006.
- Forsberg, T., and S. Mäkinen. 2019. “Russian Discourse on Borders and Territorial Questions—Crimea as a Watershed?” Russian Politics 4 (2):211–41. doi:https://doi.org/10.1163/2451-8921-00402004.
- Galeotti, M., and A. Bowen. 2014. “Putin’s Empire of the Mind. How Russia’s President Morphed from Realist to Ideologue - and What He’ll Do Next.” Foreign Policy. https://foreignpolicy.com/2014/04/21/putins-empire-of-the-mind/.
- Gel’man, V. 2015. “Political Opposition in Russia: A Troubled Transformation.” Europe-Asia Studies 67 (2):177–91. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2014.1001577.
- Gotz, E. 2015. “It’s Geopolitics, Stupid: Explaining Russia’s Ukraine Policy.” Global Affairs 1 (1):3–10. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/23340460.2015.960184.
- Gudkov, L. 2014. “Reanimatsiia imperskikh kompleksov” [Resuscitation of Imperial Complexes]. Radio Svoboda. Accessed February 18, 2019. https://www.svoboda.org/a/25282451.html.
- Guriev, S. 2015. “Political Origins and Implications of the Economic Crisis in Russia.” In Putin’s Russia: How It Rose, How It Is Maintained and How It Might End, edited by L. Aron, 8–21. Washington: American Enterprise Institute.
- Gutterman, S. 2013. “Approval for Russia’s Putin Lowest Since 2000: Opinion Poll.” Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-russia-putin-approval/approval-for-russias-putin-lowest-since-2000-opinion-poll-idUSBRE9B212G20131203.
- Hansen, F. S. 2015. “Framing Yourself into a Corner: Russia, Crimea, and the Minimal Action Space.” European Security 24 (1):141–58. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/09662839.2014.993974.
- Hermann, C. 1990. “When Governments Choose to Redirect Foreign Policy.” International Studies Quarterly 34 (1):3–21. doi:https://doi.org/10.2307/2600403.
- Hill, F. 2014a. “Mr. Putin and the Art of the Offensive Defense: Observations on the Crisis in Ukraine and Crimea (Part One).” Brookings, March 16. Accessed March 4, 2018. https://www.brookings.edu/articles/mr-putin-and-the-art-of-the-offensive-defense-observations-on-the-crisis-in-ukraine-and-crimea-part-one/
- Hill, F. 2014b. “Mr. Putin and the Art of the Offensive Defense: Approaches to Foreign Policy (Part Two).” Brookings, March 16. Accessed March 4, 2018. https://www.brookings.edu/articles/mr-putin-and-the-art-of-the-offensive-defense-approaches-to-foreign-policy-part-two/#cancel
- Hopf, T. 2016. ““Crimea Is Ours”: A Discursive History.” International Relations 30 (2):227–55. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0047117816645646.
- Jaworski, A., and N. Coupland. 1999. The Discourse Reader. New York: Routledge.
- Krebs, R. R. 2015. Narrative and the Making of US National Security. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Kremlin. 2014. “Vladimir Putin Submitted Appeal to the Federation Council.” Kremlin.ru. Accessed April 10, 2018. http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/20353.
- Kyivpost. 2014 “Ukraine Health Ministry: Kyiv Unrest Death Toll Reaches 100.” KyivPost, June 3. Accessed March 15, 2017. https://www.kyivpost.com/article/content/ukraine-politics/ukraine-health-ministry-kyiv-unrest-death-toll-reaches-100-338563.html.
- Larson, D. W., and A. Shevchenko. 2014. “Russia Says No: Power, Status, and Emotions in Foreign Policy.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 47:269–79. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postcomstud.2014.09.003.
- Laruelle, M. 2009. In the Name of the Nation. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Lavrov, S. 2013a. “Speech by the Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and His Answers to Questions from the Mass Media during the Joint Press Conference with the Belorussian Foreign Minister Uladzimir Makei Summarising the Results of the Joint Session of the Panels of the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Belorussian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.” Accessed August 20, 2018. http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/87582.
- Lavrov, S. 2013b. “Interview by the Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov to Russia-24 TV-channel.” Accessed June 16, 2018. http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/84098.
- Lavrov, S. 2013c “Speech by the Russian Foreign Minister and His Answers to Questions from the Mass Media Summarizing the Results of the Committee for the Russian-Polish Cooperation Strategy, Warsaw.” http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-ss/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/83146.
- Lavrov, S. 2013d. “Speech by the Russian Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, and His Answers to Questions from the Mass Media Summarizing the Results of the Session of the NATO-Russia Council at the Level of Foreign Ministers.” Accessed June 18, 2018. http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/85330.
- Lavrov, S. 2013e. “Interview by the Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov to Russia Today TV-Channel.” Accessed August 13, 2018. https://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/82586.
- Lavrov, S. 2013f. “Speech by the Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov within the Framework of the Government Hour in the Council of Federation of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation, Moscow.” Accessed June 15, 2018. http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/83458.
- Lavrov, S. 2014a. “Speech by the Russian Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, at the 50th Munich Security Conference.” http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/78502.
- Lavrov, S. 2014b. “Speech by the Russian Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, during the High-Level Segment of the 25th Session of the United Nations Human Rights Council.” Accessed June 18, 2018. http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/72642.
- Lavrov, S. 2014c. “Speech by the Russian Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, and His Answers to Questions from the Mass Media during the Press Conference Summarising the Results of the Negotiations with the Spanish Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, José Manuel García-Margallo.” Accessed June 19, 2018. http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/72194.
- Leichtova, M. B. 2016. “Why Crimea Was Always Ours: Legitimacy Building in Russia in the Wake of the Crisis in Ukraine and the Annexation of Crimea.” Russian Politics 1 (3):291–315. doi:https://doi.org/10.1163/2451-8921-00103004.
- Levada. 2013a. “Soglashenie Ob Assotsiirovannom Chlenstve Ukrainy V EC [Agreement on Associate Membership of Ukraine in the EU].” Levada Center, November 24. Accessed December 8, 2018. https://www.levada.ru/2013/11/24/soglashenie-ob-assotsiirovannom-chlenstve-ukrainy-v-es/.
- Levada. 2013b “ ‘Evromaidan’ i sud’ba Ukrainy v predstavleniiakh rossiian” [“Euromaidan” and the Fate of Ukraine in the Opinion of Russians], Levada Center, December 26. Accessed August 12, 2018. https://www.levada.ru/2013/12/26/evromajdan-i-sudba-ukrainy-v-predstavleniyah-rossiyan/.
- Levada. 2014a. “Sobytiia v Ukraine (“maidan”)” [Events in Ukraine (“Maidan”)]. Levada Center, January 29. Accessed December 8, 2018. https://www.levada.ru/2014/01/29/sobytiya-v-ukraine-majdan/.
- Levada. 2014b. “Rossiiane o sobytiiakh v Ukraine (“maidan”)” [Russians about Events in Ukraine (“Maidan”)]. Levada Center, February 26. Accessed August 13, 2018. https://www.levada.ru/2014/02/26/rossiyane-o-sobytiyah-v-ukraine-majdan/.
- Levada. 2014c. “Situatsiia v Ukraine i v Krymu” [The Situation in Ukraine and Crimea]. Levada Center, March 13. Accessed August 13, 2018. https://www.levada.ru/2014/03/13/situatsiya-v-ukraine-i-v-krymu/.
- Lewis, P., I. Traynor, and L. Harding 2014. “Crimea Crisis: Pro-Russian Leader Appeals to Putin for Help.” The Guardian. Accessed February 27, 2019. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/feb/28/barack-obama-vladimir-putin-ukraine-russia.
- Livejournal. 2014. “Sotsiologicheskoe issledovanie FBK: Ukraina i Krym” [Sociological Research FBK: Ukraine and Crimea]. Accessed August 14, 2018. https://navalny.livejournal.com/915621.html
- Lukov, Y. 2014. “Crimea: Next Flashpoint in Ukraine’s Crisis?” BBC News. Accessed February 27, 2018. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-26321329.
- MacKinnon, C. A. 1996. “Law’s Stories as Reality and Politics.” In Law’s Stories, edited by P. Brooks and P. Gewirtz, 232–38. New Haven: Yale University Press.
- Mankoff, J. 2009. Russian Foreign Policy: The Return of Great Power Politics. Plymouth: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
- March, L. 2018. “Nationalism.” In Routledge Handbook of Russian Foreign Policy, edited by A. Tsygankov, 79–98. Oxon, Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group.
- Mearsheimer, J. 2014. “Why the Ukraine Crisis Is the West’s Fault.” Foreign Affairs 93 (5):1–12.
- Mendras, M. 2015. “The Rising Cost of Russia’s Authoritarian Foreign Policy.” In Russia’s Foreign Policy. Ideas, Domestic Politics and External Relations, edited by D. Cadier and M. Light, 80–96. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
- Mironov, S. 2014. “Mironov schitaet, chto Ianukovich predal interesy ukrainskogo naroda” [Mironov Believes that Yanukovych Betrayed the Interests of the Ukrainian People]. RIA Novosti, February 25. Accessed February 27, 2019. https://ria.ru/20140225/996847417.html.
- Navalny, A. 2014. “Sbityi fokus” [Out of Focus]. Ekho Moskvy, October 15. Accessed August 15, 2018. https://echo.msk.ru/programs/focus/1417522-echo.html?utm_medium=twitter&utm_source=twitterfeed.
- Pavlovsky, G. 2016. “Russian Politics under Putin: The System Will Outlast the Master.” Foreign Affairs 95 (3):10–17.
- Putin, V. 2013. “News Conference of Vladimir Putin.” Accessed June 16, 2018. http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/19859.
- Putin, V. 2014a. “Russian Parliament Authorizes Putin’s Request to Use Military in Ukraine.” Ynetnews, January 3. Accessed February 26, 2019. https://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4493855,00.html.
- Putin, V. 2014b. “Vladimir Putin Answered Journalists’ Questions on the Situation in Ukraine.” Accessed June 18, 2018. http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/transcripts/20366.
- Putin, V. 2014c. “Telephone Conversation with US President Barack Obama.” Accessed October 4, 2018. http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/20355.
- Putin, V. 2014d. “Telephone Conversation with UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.” Accessed May 10, 2018. http://en.kremlin.ru/events/president/news/20357.
- RIA. 2013. “Putin zashchitil glavu MID Lavrova ot kritiki Zhirinovskogo” [Putin Defended Foreign Minister Lavrov from Zhirinovsky’s Criticism]. RIA Novosti, December 23. Accessed February 25, 2019. https://ria.ru/20131223/985945516.html.
- RIA. 2014 “RF ne ostavit bez vnimaniia pros’bu Kryma o pomoshchi v obespechenii mira” [Russia Will Not Ignore Crimea’s Request for Help in Ensuring Peace]. RIA Novosti, January 3. Accessed June 10, 2018. https://ria.ru/20140301/997653260.html.
- Roberts, K. 2017. “Understanding Putin: The Politics of Identity and Geopolitics in Russian Foreign Policy Discourse.” International Journal 72 (1):28–55. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0020702017692609.
- Sakwa, R. 2015. Frontline Ukraine: Crisis in the Borderlands. London: I.B. Tauris.
- Shenhav, S. 2015. Analyzing Social Narratives. New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group.
- Surnacheva, E., A. Gabuev, and S. Sidorenko. 2014. “Mnogoglavyi Orel kto vliial na ukrainskuiu politiku Kremlia” [Many-headed Eagle Who Influenced the Kremlin’s Ukraine Policy]. Kommersant Vlast 8. Accessed March 14, 2019. https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/2416461.
- The National WWII Museum. (n.d.). Research Starters: Worldwide Deaths in World War II. Accessed January 5, 2019. https://www.nationalww2museum.org/students-teachers/student-resources/research-starters/research-starters-worldwide-deaths-world-war.
- Time. 2014. “Putin’s Man in Crimea Is Ukraine’s Worst Nightmare.” Time, March 10. Accessed October 10, 2018. http://time.com/19097/putin-crimea-russia-ukraine-aksyonov/.
- Timeline, BBC. 2014. “Ukraine Crisis: Timeline.” BBC News, February 22. Accessed February 27, 2019. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-26248275
- Treisman, D. 2016. “Why Putin Took Crimea. The Gambler in the Kremlin.” Foreign Affairs 47: 47–54.
- Trenin, D. 2014. Russia’s Breakout from The Post-Cold War System. The Drivers of Putin’s Course. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
- Tsygankov, A. 2015. “Vladimir Putin’s Last Stand: The Sources of Russia’s Ukraine Policy.” Post-Soviet Affairs 31 (4):279–303. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/1060586X.2015.1005903.
- Tsygankov, A. 2016. Russia’s Foreign Policy Change and Continuity in National Identity. 4th ed. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
- Zhirinovsky, V. 2013. “O situatsii na Ukraine, istoricheskikh vozmozhnostiakh i oshibkakh Rossii. Iz vystupleniia V.V. Zhirinovskogo na otkrytoi tribune” [About the Situation in Ukraine, Historical Opportunities and Mistakes of Russia. From the Speech of V.V.Zhirinovsky at the Open Podium]. Accessed August 8, 2018. https://ldpr.ru/leader/speech/on_the_situation_in_ukraine_historical_possibilities_and_errors_of_russia_from_the_speech_of_vladimir_zhirinovsky/.
- Zhirinovsky, V. 2014a. “Zhirinovskii schitaet, chto poka Ukrainu ne razdeliat, ‘Boinia’ prodolzhitsia” [Zhirinovsky Believes that Until Ukraine Is Divided, the “Slaughter” Will Continue]. RIA Novosti, January 22. Accessed February 26, 2019. https://ria.ru/20140122/990579121.html.
- Zhirinovsky, V. 2014b. “Iz vystupleniia V.V. Zhirinovskogo v den’ zashchitnika Otechestva na mitinge LDPR na Pushkinskoi Ploshchadi Moskvy” [From the Speech of V.V. Zhirinovsky on Defender of the Fatherland Day at an LDPR Rally on Pushkin Square in Moscow]. Accessed February 27, 2018. https://ldpr.ru/leader/speech/from_the_speech_of_vv_zhirinovsky_fatherland_defenders_day_at_a_rally_on_pushkin_square_230214/.
- Zhirinovsky, V. 2014c. “Iz vystupleniia V.V. Zhirinovskogo na parlamentskikh slushaniiakh o deiatel’nosti Organizatsii dogovora o kollektivnoĭ bezopasnosti (ODKB)” [From the Speech of V.V. Zhirinovsky at Parliamentary Hearings on the Activities of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO)]. Accessed August 8, 2018. https://ldpr.ru/leader/speech/from_the_speech_of_vv_zhirinovsky_at_the_parliamentary_hearings_130314/.
- Zhirinovsky, V. 2014d. “LDPR: Rossiia imeet pravo napravit’ voiska na Ukrainu dlia okhrany ChF” [LDPR: Russia Has the Right to Send Troops to Ukraine to Protect the Black Sea Fleet]. RIA Novosti, February 24. Accessed February 26, 2019. https://ria.ru/20140224/996691964.html.
- Zhirinovsky, V. 2014e. “Zhirinovskii: Krym imeet pravo provesti referendum o svoem statuse” [Zhirinovsky: Crimea Has the Right to Hold a Referendum on Its Status]. RIA Novosti, February 27. Accessed February 26, 2019. https://ria.ru/20140227/997393374.html.
- Zygar, M. 2016. “Mikhail Zygar Author of ‘All the Kremlin’s Men’ in Conversation with Dr Sam Greene.” Accessed October 19, 2018. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o2LyKUmfP2w.
- Zygar, M. 2017. “Mikhail Zygar on Putin’s Russia.” Accessed August 18, 2018. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b-HmFkSajNs
- Zygar, M. 2018 “Putin’s Final Term? A Conversation with Mikhail Zygar.” Accessed October 19, 2018. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g90fLWCAh2I.
- Zyuganov, G. 2013a “Fraktsii GD podderzhat prizyv k Zapadu ne okazyvat’ davlenie na Ukrainu” [State Duma Factions Support the Appeal to the West Not to Exert Pressure on Ukraine]. RIA Novosti, October 12. Accessed February 25, 2019. https://ria.ru/20131210/983131439.html.
- Zyuganov, G. 2013b “ARD: Rossiiskoe TV prevratilo ‘evromaidan’ v fashistskii miting” [ARD: Russian TV Turned Euromaidan into a Fascist Rally]. RT, October 12. Accessed February 26, 2019. https://russian.rt.com/inotv/2013-12-10/ARD-Rossijskoe-TV-prevratilo-Evromajdan
- Zyuganov, G. 2014a “KPRF: RF dolzhna podderzhat’ ukraintsev, vystupaiushchikh protiv Banderovshchiny” [Communist Party: The Russian Federation Should Support the Ukrainians Who Oppose Bandera]. RIA Novosti, February 24. Accessed February 25, 2019. https://ria.ru/20140224/996745029.html.
- Zyuganov, G. 2014b. “Ostanovit’ polzuchii gosudarstvennyi perevorot na Ukraine!” [Stop the Creeping Coup in Ukraine!]. Accessed February 26, 2018. http://kprf32.com/news/ostanovit-polzuchiy-gosudarstvennyy-perevorot-na-ukraine.html.
- Zyuganov, G. 2014c “Stop the Ukrainian Tragedy (Statement by the Presidium of the CC CPRF).” Accessed August 8, 2018. http://cprf.ru/2014/02/stop-the-ukrainian-tragedy-statement-by-the-presidium-of-the-cc-cprf/.
- Zyuganov, G. 2014d “Zyuganov: Situatsiiu na Ukraine nado obsudit’ v SB OON i na Gossovete” [Zyuganov: The Situation in Ukraine Should Be Discussed in the UN Security Council and the State Council]. RIA Novosti, February 25. Accessed February 25, 2019. https://ria.ru/20140225/996843753.html