149
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Simplified Model of Contaminant Dispersion in Rooms Conditioned by Chilled-Ceiling Displacement Ventilation System

, &
Pages 765-783 | Received 24 Mar 2010, Accepted 28 Jul 2010, Published online: 22 Feb 2011

REFERENCES

  • ASHRAE . 2007 . ASHRAE Standard 62.2–2007 Atlanta, , USA : American Society of Heating, Refrigeration, and Air Conditioning Engineers. .
  • Ayoub , M. , Ghaddar , N. and Ghali , K. 2006 . Simplified thermal model of spaces cooled with combined chilled ceiling and displacement ventilation system . HVAC&R Research , 12 ( 4 ) : 1005 – 30 .
  • Bahman , A. , Chakroun , W. , Saadeh , R. , Ghali , K. and Ghaddar , N. 2008 . Performance comparison conventional and chilled ceiling/displacement ventilation systems in Kuwait . ASHRAE Transactions , 115 ( 1 ) : 587 – 94 .
  • Behne , M. 1999 . Indoor air quality in rooms with cooled ceilings: Mixing ventilation or rather displacement ventilation? . Energy and Buildings , 30 ( 2 ) : 155 – 66 .
  • Chen , Q. and Xu , W. 1998 . A zero-equation turbulence model for indoor airflow simulation . Energy and Buildings , 28 ( 2 ) : 137 – 44 .
  • Eckert , E. R. G. and Jackson , T. W. 1951 . Analysis of turbulent free-convection boundary layer on flat plate NACA Report 1015
  • Ghaddar , N. , Ghali , K. , Saadeh , R. and Keblawi , A. 2008 . Design charts for combined chilled ceiling displacement ventilation system . ASHRAE Transactions , 114 ( 2 ) : 574 – 87 .
  • Ghali , K. , Ghaddar , N. and Ayoub , M. 2007 . Chilled ceiling and displacement ventilation system: an opportunity for energy saving in Beirut . International Journal of Energy Research , 31 : 743 – 59 .
  • Goodfellow , H. D. 2001 . Industrial ventilation design guidebook San Diego : Academic Press. .
  • He , G. , Yang , X. and Srebric , J. 2005 . Effects of source type and location on contaminant dispersion in a displacement ventilated room . ASHRAE Transactions , 111 ( 1 ) : 646 – 52 .
  • Kofoed , P. 1991 . Thermal plumes in ventilated rooms , Ph.D. dissertation Denmark : Aalborg University. .
  • Kosonen , R. , Koskela , H. and Saarinen , P. 2006 . Thermal plumes of kitchen appliances: Idle mode . Energy and Buildings , 38 : 1130 – 39 .
  • Middleton , J. H. 1975 . The asymptotic behavior of a starting plume . Journal of Fluid Mechanics , 72 ( 4 ) : 753 – 71 .
  • Mossolly , M. , Ghaddar , N. , Ghali , K. and Jensen , L. 2008 . Optimized operation of combined chilled ceiling displacement ventilation system using genetic algorithm . ASHRAE Transactions , 114 ( 2 ) : 541 – 54 .
  • Mortron , B. R. , Taylor , J. S. and Turner , J. S. 1956 . Turbulent gravitational convection from mainland and instantaneous sources . The Royal Society of London Series A , 234 ( 1196 ) : 1 – 23 .
  • Mundt , E. 1996 . The performance of displacement ventilation systems. Byggforskningsradet , Ph.D. dissertation Stockholm : KTH. .
  • Nielson , P. V. 2007 . Analysis and design of room air distribution systems . HVAC&R Research , 13 ( 6 ) : 987 – 97 .
  • Novoselac , A. and Serbric , J. 2002 . A critical review on the performance and design of combined cooled ceiling and displacement ventilation systems . Energy and Buildings , 34 : 497 – 509 .
  • Rees , S. J. 1998 . Modeling of displacement ventilation and chilled ceiling systems using nodal models , Ph.D. dissertation Leicestershire, , U. K. : Loughborough University. .
  • Rees , S. J. , McGuirk , J. J. and Haves , P. 2001 . Numerical investigation of transient buoyant flow in a room with a displacement ventilation and chilled ceiling system . International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer , 44 ( 16 ) : 3067 – 80 .
  • Rouse , H. , Yih , C. S. and Humphreys , W. 1952 . Gravitational convection from a boundary source . Tellus , 4 : 201 – 10 .
  • Skistad , H. , Mundt , E. , Nielsen , P. V. , Railio , J. and Hagstrom , K. 2002 . Guidebook 1: Displacement ventilation in non-industrial premises. Brussels : REHVA. .
  • Stymne , H. , Sandberg , M. and Mattson , M. Dispersion pattern of contaminants in a displacement ventilated room-implications for demand control . Proceedings of the 12th AIVC Conference on Air Movement and Ventilation Control within Buildings . Ottawa.
  • Suzuki , T. , Sagara , K. and Yamanaka , T. Vertical profile of contaminant concentration in sickroom with lying person ventilated by displacement . The 6th International Conference on Indoor Air Quality, Ventilation & Energy Conservation in Buildings (IAQVEC 2007) . Sendai, Japan.
  • Xu , M. and Yamanaka , T. H. 2001 . Vertical profiles of temperature and contaminant concentration in rooms ventilated by displacement with heat loss through room envelopes . Indoor Air , 11 ( 2 ) : 111 – 19 .
  • Yamanaka , T. , Kotani , H. and Xu , M. Zonal models to predict vertical contaminant distribution in room with displacement ventilation accounting for convection flows along walls . Proceedings, ROOMVENT 2007 . Helsinki.
  • Yamanaka , T. , Satoh , R. and Kotani , H. Vertical distribution of contaminant concentration in rooms with floor-supply displacement ventilation . Proceedings, ROOMVENT 2002 . Copenhagen.
  • Yuan , X. , Chen , Q. and Glicksman , L. 2001 . A critical review of displacement ventilation . ASHRAE Transactions , 107 ( 1 ) : 78 – 90 .
  • Yuill , D. , Yuill , G. K. and Coward , A. H. 2008 . Measurement and analysis of vitiation of secondary air in air distribution systems (RP-1276) . HVAC&R Research , 14 ( 3 ) : 345 – 57 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.