Treatment approaches of stage III and IV pressure injury in people with spinal cord injury: A scoping review

References

• Henzel MK, Bogie K. Medical management of pressure injuries in patients with spinal cord disorders. In: Kirshblum SC, Lin VW, (eds.) Spinal Cord Medicine. New York: Demos Medical Publishing; 2019. p. 516–43.
   Google Scholar
• European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel, National Pressure Injury Advisory Panel, and Pan Pacific Pressure Injury Alliance, Prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers/injuries: clinical practice guideline. The International Guideline 2019, Haesler E, (ed.), European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel, National Pressure Injury Advisory Panel and Pan Pacific Pressure Injury Alliance; 2019.
   Google Scholar
• Consortium for Spinal Cord Medicine, Pressure ulcer prevention and treatment following spinal cord injury: a clinical practice guideline for health-care professionals. J Spinal Cord Med, 2001. 24(Suppl 1):40–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/10790268.2001.11753592.
   Google Scholar
• Deutschsprachige Medizinische Gesellschaft für Paraplegiologie. S1- Leitlinie der Deutschsprachigen Medizinischen Gesellschaft für Paraplegie e.V. (DMGP), Querschnittspezifische Dekubitusbehandlung und –prävention 2017 08.04.2022:[p. 1–20]. Available from https://www.awmf.org/uploads/tx_szleitlinien/179-008l_S1_Querschnittspezifische_Dekubitusbehandlung_Dekubituspraevention_2017-08.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Rieger U, Scheufler O, Schmid D, Zweifel-Schlatter M, Kalbermatten D, Pierer G. Die sechs Behandlungsprinzipien des Basler Dekubituskonzepts. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir 2007;39(3):206–14. doi:10.1055/s-2007-965311.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ljung AC, Stenius MC, Bjelak S, Lagergren JF. Surgery for pressure ulcers in spinal cord-injured patients following a structured treatment programme: a 10-year follow-up. Int Wound J 2017;14(2):355–9. doi:10.1111/iwj.12609.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tadiparthi S, Hartley A, Alzweri L, Mecci M, Siddiqui H. Improving outcomes following reconstruction of pressure sores in spinal injury patients: a multidisciplinary approach. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2016;69(7):994–1002. doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2016.02.016.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemp T, Wang C, Mathes D, Keys KA. The surgical management of pressure injuries. In: Kirshblum SC, Lin VW, (eds.) Spinal Cord Medicine. New York: Demos Medical Publishing; 2019. p. 544–58.
   Google Scholar
• Sørensen JL, Jørgensen B, Gottrup F. Surgical treatment of pressure ulcers. Am J Surg 2004;188(1A Suppl):42–51. doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(03)00290-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maschke RE, Scheel-Sailer A, Thumbikat P. Pressure ulcer and other dermatological complications. In: Chhabra HS, (ed.) ISCos Textbook on Comprehensive Management of Spinal Cord Injuries. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2015. p. 733–60.
   Google Scholar
• Meier C, Boes S, Gemperli A, Gmunder HP, Koligi K, Metzger S, et al. Treatment and cost of pressure injury stage III or IV in four patients with spinal cord injury: the basel decubitus concept. Spinal Cord Ser Cases 2019;5(30):1–9. doi:10.1038/s41394-019-0173-0.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Montroy RE, Eltorai IM, Garstang SV. The surgical management of pressure ulcers. In: Lin VW, (ed.) Spinal Cord Medicine: Principles and Practice. New York: Demos Medical Publishing; 2010. p. 673–91.
   Google Scholar
• Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. Classification of surgical complications: a new proposal with evaluation in a cohort of 6336 patients and results of a survey. Ann Surg 2004;240(2):205–13. doi:10.1097/01.sla.0000133083.54934.ae.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schryvers OI, Stranc MF, Nance PW. Surgical treatment of pressure ulcers: 20-year experience. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2000;81(12):1556–62. doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.17828.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kreutzträger M, Voss H, Scheel-Sailer A, Liebscher T. Outcome analyses of a multimodal treatment approach for deep pressure ulcers in spinal cord injuries: a retrospective cohort study. Spinal Cord 2018;56(6):582–90. doi:10.1038/s41393-018-0065-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foster RD, Anthony JP, Mathes SJ, Hoffman WY, Young D, Eshima I. Flap selection as a determinant of success in pressure sore coverage. Arch Surg 1997;132(8):868–73. doi:10.1001/archsurg.1997.01430320070011.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Biglari B, Buchler A, Reitzel T, Swing T, Gerner HJ, Ferbert T, et al. A retrospective study on flap complications after pressure ulcer surgery in spinal cord-injured patients. Spinal Cord 2014;52(1):80–3. doi:10.1038/sc.2013.130.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rotter T, Kinsman L, James E, Machotta A, Gothe H, Willis J, et al. Clinical pathways: effects on professional practice, patient outcomes, length of stay and hospital costs. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010;3:1–135. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD006632.pub2.
   Google Scholar
• Scheel-Sailer A, Plattner C, Wettstein R, Flückiger B, Ling B, Schaefer D, et al. Dekubitus – ein Update. Swiss Medical Forum 2016;16(23):489–98. doi:10.4414/smf.2016.02683.
   Google Scholar
• Stucki G, Melvin J. The international classification of functioning, disability and health: a unifying model for the conceptual description of physical and rehabilitation medicine. J Rehabil Med 2007;39(4):286–92. doi:10.2340/16501977-0044.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guihan M, Garber SL, Bombardier CH, Durazo-Arizu R, Goldstein B, Holmes SA. Lessons learned while conducting research on prevention of pressure ulcers in veterans with spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 2007;88(7):858–61. doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.03.014.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arksey H, O'Malley L. Scoping studies: towards a methodological framework. Int J Soc Res Methodol 2005;8(1):19–32. doi:10.1080/1364557032000119616.
   Google Scholar
• Levac D, Colquhoun H, O'Brien K. Scoping studies: advancing the methodology. Implement Sci 2010;5(69):1–9. doi:10.1080/1364557032000119616.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tricco AC, Lillie E, Zarin W, O'Brien KK, Colquhoun H, Levac D, et al. PRISMA extension for scoping reviews (PRISMA-ScR): checklist and explanation. Ann Intern Med 2018;169(7):467–73. doi:10.7326/m18-0850.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaul E. Assessment and management of pressure ulcers in the elderly: current strategies. Drugs Aging 2010;27(4):311–25. doi:10.2165/11318340-000000000-00000.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Straus SE, Richardson WS, Glasziou P, Haynes RB. Evidence-based medicine: how to practice and teach EBM. 3rd ed. Toronto: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2005.
   Google Scholar
• von Elm E, Altman DG, Egger M, Pocock SJ, Gøtzsche PC, Vandenbroucke JP. The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies. PLoS Med 2007;4(10):e296. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0040296.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. Br Med J 2021;372:n71. doi:10.1136/bmj.n71.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beyer M, Geraedts M, Gerlach FM, Guelich M, Jaeckel WH, Kopp I, et al. German instrument for methodological guideline appraisal K. Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany (AWMF), Kopp I, Thole H, Selbmann HK, Ollenschlaeger G (ed.), Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany: Frankfurt a. M; 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Brouwers MC, Kho ME, Browman GP, Burgers JS, Cluzeau F, Feder G, et al. AGREE II: advancing guideline development, reporting and evaluation in health care. CMAJ 2010;182(18):E839–42. doi:10.1503/cmaj.090449.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jordan SW, De la Garza M, Lewis VL, Jr. Two-stage treatment of ischial pressure ulcers in spinal cord injury patients: technique and outcomes over 8 years. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2017;70(7):959–66. doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2017.01.004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kruger EA, Pires M, Ngann Y, Sterling M, Rubayi S. Comprehensive management of pressure ulcers in spinal cord injury: current concepts and future trends. J Spinal Cord Med 2013;36(6):572–85. doi:10.1179/2045772313y.0000000093.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosin NR, Tabibi RS, Trimbath JD, Henzel MK. A primary care provider's guide to prevention and management of pressure injury and skin breakdown in people with spinal cord injury. Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil 2020;26(3):177–185. doi:10.46292/sci2603-177.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shenaq SM, Dinh TA. Decubitus ulcers. How to prevent them – and intervene should prevention fail. Postgrad Med 1990;87(4):91–5. doi:10.1080/00325481.1990.11704596.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas DR. Issues and dilemmas in the prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers: a review. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2001;56(6):M328–40. doi:10.1093/gerona/56.6.m328.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chan JKK, Ferguson JY, Scarborough M, McNally MA, Ramsden AJ. Management of post-traumatic osteomyelitis in the lower limb: current state of the art. Indian J Plast Surg 2019;52(1):62–72. doi:10.1055/s-0039-1687920.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lüscher NJ, de Roche R, Krupp S, Kuhn W, Zäch GA. The sensory tensor fasciae latae flap: a 9-year follow-up. Ann Plast Surg 1991;26(4):306–10. doi:10.1097/00000637-199104000-00004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rigazzi J, Fähndrich C, Osinga R, Baumgartner S, Baumberger M, Krebs J, et al. Osteomyelitis and antibiotic treatment in patients with grade iv pressure injury and spinal cord lesion – a retrospective cohort study. Spinal Cord 2022: 1–8. doi:10.1038/s41393-022-00758-1.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar