218
Views
41
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

Do Current Standards of Practice in Canada Measure What is Relevant to Human Exposure at Contaminated Sites? II: Oral Bioaccessibility of Contaminants in Soil

, &
Pages 606-616 | Received 07 Mar 2005, Accepted 28 Jul 2005, Published online: 18 Jan 2007

REFERENCES

  • ACGIH (American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists) . 2004 . Particle size-selective sampling criteria for airborne particulate matter. Appendix C in: 2004 Supplement to the , 7th Edition , Cincinnati, OH, , USA : Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices, ACGIH .
  • ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry) . 2000a . Toxicological Profile for Arsenic , Atlanta, GA, , USA : US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service .
  • ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry) . 2000b . Toxicological Profile for Chromium , Atlanta, GA, , USA : US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service .
  • ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry) . 2003a . Toxicological Profile for Nickel [Draft for public comment] , Atlanta, GA, , USA : US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service .
  • ATSDR (Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry) . 2003b . Toxicological Profile for Zinc [Draft for public comment] , Atlanta, GA, , USA : US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service .
  • Ambrose , A M , Larson , D S Borzelleca , J R . 1976 . Long-term toxicological assessment of nickel in rats and dogs . J Food Sci Technol , 13 : 181 – 7 . [CSA]
  • Bright , D A , Richardson , G M and Dodd , M . 2005 . Do current standards of practice in Canada measure what is relevant to human exposure at contaminated sites? I: A discussion of soil particle size and contaminant partitioning in soil . Hum Ecol Risk Assess , (in press)[CSA]
  • CCME (Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment) . 1996 . A Protocol for the Derivation of Environmental and Human Health Soil Quality Guidelines , Report CCME-EPC-101E Winnipeg, MB, , Canada
  • Duggan , M J and Inskip , M J . 1985 . Childhood exposure to Pb in surface dust and soil: A community health problem . Public Health Rev , 13 : 1 – 54 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Duggan , M J , Inskip , M J Rundle , S A . 1986 . Pb in playground dust and on the hands of schoolchildren . Sci Tot Environ , 44 : 65 – 79 . [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Edwards , R D and Lioy , P J . 1999 . The EL sampler; a press sampler for the quantitative estimation of dermal exposure to pesticides in housedust . J Exp Anal Environ Epidem , 9 : 521 – 9 . [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Etyemezian , V , Ahonen , S Nikolic , D . 2004 . Deposition and removal of fugitive dust in the arid southwestern United States: measurements and model results . J Air Waste Manag Assoc , 54 ( 9 ) : 1099 – 111 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Gómez , B , Palacios , M A G⊘mez , M . 2002 . Levels and risk assessment for humans and ecosystems of platinum-group elements in the airborne particles and road dust of some European cities . Sci Tot Environ , 299 : 1 – 19 . [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Hack , A and Selenka , F . 1996 . Mobilization of PAH and PCB from contaminated soil using a digestive tract model . Toxicol Lett , 88 : 199 – 210 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Hamel , S C , Buckley , B and Lioy , P J . 1998 . Bioaccessibility of metals in soils for different liquid to solid ratios in synthetic gastric fluid . Environ Sci Technol , 32 : 358 – 62 . [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Hesterberg , D and Pandya , K . 2001 . Speciation Analysis of Nickel in Soil Samples “Front” and “Back” Using Synchrotron X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy , Raleigh, NC, , USA : Department of Soil Science and Physics, North Carolina State University . Unpublished report dated June 28, 2001
  • Ivankovic , S and Preussmann , R . 1975 . Absence of toxic and carcinogenic effects after administration of high doses of chromic oxide pigment in subacute and long-term feeding experiments in rats . Food Cosmet Toxicol , 13 : 347 – 51 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Kelley , M E , Brauning , S E Schoof , R A . 2002 . Assessing Oral Bioavailability of Metals in Soils , Columbus, OH, , USA : Battelle Press .
  • Kissel , J C , Richter , K Y and Fenske , R A . 1996 . Factors affecting soil adherence to skin in hand-press trials . Bull Environ Contam Toxicol, , 56 : 722 – 8 . [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Lentner , C , ed. 1981 . Geigy Scientific Tables () , 8th edition , Volume 1 , West Caldwell, NJ, , USA : Unites of Measurement, Body Fluids, Composition of the Body, Nutrition. CIBA-GEIGY .
  • Ollson , C . 2004 . Ingestion Bioavailability of Arsenic in Human Health Risk Assessments: Database, Critical Review, and Recommendations , Ottawa, , Canada : Jacques Whitford Environmental Inc., contract report to Environmental Health Assessment Services, Health Canada .
  • OME (Ontario Ministry of the Environment) . 2002 . Soil Investigation and Human Health Risk Assessment for the Rodney Street Community, Port Colborne , Toronto, ON, , Canada : Queen's Printer for Ontario . March 2002. Available at http: http://www.ene.gov.on.ca/envision/land/portcolborne/4255e.htm
  • Paustenbach , D J , Bruce , G M and Chrostowski , P . 1997 . Current views on the oral bioavailability of inorganic mercury in soil: Implications for health risk assessment . Risk Anal , 17 ( 5 ) : 533 – 44 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Rasmussen , P E . 2004 . Can metal concentrations in indoor dust be predicted from soil geochemistry? . Can J Analyt Sci Spectro , 49 ( 3 ) : 166 – 74 . [CSA]
  • Rasmussen , P E and Hughes , D M . In vitro extraction methods for determining bioaccessible metals in residential dust and soil . VIth Conference of the International Society for Trace Element Research in Humans (ISTERH) . September 7–12 2002 , Québec City, Québec, Canada.
  • Ruby , M V , Schoof , R Brattin , W . 1999 . Advances in evaluating the oral bioavailability of inorganics in soil for use in human health risk assessment . Environ Sci Technol , 33 : 3697 – 705 . [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Sheppard , S C and Evenden , W B . 1994 . Contaminant enrichment and properties of soil adhering to skin . J Environ Qual , 23 : 604 – 13 . [CSA]
  • Tseng , W P . 1977 . Effects and dose-response relationships of skin cancer and blackfoot disease with arsenic . Environ Health Perspect , 19 : 109 – 19 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Tseng , W P , Chu , H M How , S W . 1968 . Prevalence of skin cancer in an endemic area of chronic arsenicism in Taiwan . J Nat Cancer Inst , 40 : 453 – 63 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency) . 1997 . Exposure Factors Handbook, General Factors , Report EPA 600/P-95/002Fa Volume 1 , Washington, DC, , USA
  • USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency) . 2000 . Short Sheet: TRW Recommendations for Sampling and Analysis of Soil at Pb (Pb) Sites , EPA report #540-F-00-010 Washington, DC, , USA : Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response .
  • USNAS (US National Academy of Sciences) . Bioavailability of Contaminants in Soils and Sediments: Processes, Tools and Applications . Committee on Bioavailability in Soils and Sediments . Washington, DC, , USA : Water Science and Technology Board, National Research Council, The National Academy Press .
  • Valberg , P A , Beck , B D Bowers , T S . 1997 . Issues in setting health-based cleanup levels for arsenic in soil . Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , 26 ( 2 ) : 219 – 29 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CROSSREF] [CSA]
  • Yadrick , M K , Kenney , M A and Winterfeldt , E A . 1989 . Iron, copper, and zinc status: Response to supplementation with zinc or zinc and iron in adult females . Am J Clin Nutr , 49 : 145 – 50 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.