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Invited debate/commentary Chemical mixtures in the aquaitic environment

Quality objectives for aquatic life: The problem of mixtures of chemical substances

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Pages 412-418 | Published online: 02 Dec 2008

References

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  • Devillers , J. , Zakarya , D. , Chambon , P. and Chastrette , M. 1987 . Utilization des descripteurs moleculaires d'autocorrelations dans les etudes quantitatives du type structure‐ecotoxicite . C. R. Acad. Sc. Paris , 304 : 195
  • CSTE/EEC . 1994 . EEC Water Quality Objectives for chemicals dangerous to aquatic environments . Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 137 : 83
  • EIFAC . 1980 . Working Party on water quality criteria for European freshwater fish. Report on combined effects on freshwater fish and other aquatic life of mixtures of toxicants in water . EIFAC Tech. Paper , 37
  • EIFAC . 1987 . Working Party on water quality criteria for European freshwater fish. Revised report on combined effects on freshwater fish and other aquatic life of mixtures of toxicants in water . EIFAC Tech. Paper , 37 Revision 1
  • Greco , W. , Unkelbach , H.D. , Poch , G. , Suhnel , J. , Kundi , M and Bodeker , W. 1992 . Concensus on concepts and terminology for combined‐action assessment: the Saariselka agreement . Arch. Complex Environ. Studies , 43 : 65
  • Hermens , J. 1989 . “ Quantitative structure‐activity relationships of environmental pollutants ” . In Handbook of Environmental Chemistry , Edited by: Huntzinger , O. Volume 2E , 111 – 162 . Berlin : Springer Verlag .
  • Howells , G. , ed. 1994 . Water Quality for Freshwater Fish ‐ Further Advisory Criteria , Amsterdam : Gordon and Breach Sci. Publ. .
  • Kamlet , M.J. , Doherty , R.M. , Taft , R.W. , Abraham , M.H. , Veith , G.D. and Abraham , D.J. 1987 . Solubility properties in polymers and biological media. 8. An analysis of the factors that influence toxicities of organic nonelectrolytes to the golden orfe fish (Leuciscus idus melanotus) . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 21 : 149
  • Schultz , T.W. , Holcombe , G.W. and Phipps , G.L. 1986 . Relations of quantitative structure‐activity to comparative toxicity of selected phenols in the Pimephales fromelas Tetzahymena pyriformis test system . Ecotoxicol. Environ. Safety , 12 : 146 – 153 .
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  • Verhaar , H.J.M. , van Leeuwen , C.J. and Hermens , J.L.M. 1992 . Classifying environmental pollutants . Chemosphere , 25 : 471
  • Group of Ecotoxicology, via Celoria 2 ‐ 20133 Milano, Italy, Tel: +39–2–2363439; Fax +39–2–26680320; E‐mail: IMIUCCA.CSI.UNIHI.IT
  • Laboratory of Ecology, via Ravasi 2 ‐ 21100 Varese, Italy, Tel: +39–332–281865; Fax: 39–332–281308; E‐mail: [email protected]

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