544
Views
16
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

The Conceptualization and Communication of Risk Among Rural Appalachian Adolescents

, , &
Pages 668-685 | Published online: 28 Feb 2013

References

  • Abbott , B. D. , & Barber , B. L. ( 2007 ). Not just idle time: Adolescents' developmental experiences provided by structured and unstructured leisure activities . Australian Educational and Developmental Psychologist , 24 , 59 – 81 .
  • Adalbjarnardottir , S. , & Hafsteinsson , L. ( 2001 ). Adolescents perceived parenting styles and their substance use: Concurrent and longitudinal analyses . Journal of Research on Adolescence , 11 , 401 – 423 .
  • Ali , S. R. , & Saunders , J. L. ( 2006 ). College expectations of rural Appalachian youth: An exploration of social cognitive career theory factors . Career Development Quarterly , 55 , 38 – 51 .
  • Appalachian Regional Commission . ( 2010 ). The Appalachian Region. Washington, DC: Author. Retrieved from http://www.arc.gov/appalachian_region/TheAppalachianRegion.asp
  • Appalachian Regional Commission . ( 2011a ). Appalachian region employment report—2010. Washington, DC: Author. Retrieved from http://www.arc.gov/images/appregion/Jan2011/EconomicOverview-1-28-11.pdf
  • Appalachian Regional Commission . ( 2011b ). Economic overview of Appalachia—2010. Washington, DC: Author. Retrieved from http://www.arc.gov/images/appregion/Jan2011/EconomicOverview-1-28-11.pdf
  • Atav , S. , & Spencer , G. A. ( 2002 ). Health risk behaviors among adolescents attending rural, suburban, and urban schools: A comparative study . Family & Community Health , 25 , 53 – 64 .
  • Atkin , C. ( 2003 ). Rural communities: Human and symbolic capital development, fields apart . Compare , 33 , 507 – 518 .
  • Balfanz , R. , & Letgers , N. ( 2004 ). Locating the dropout crisis: Which high schools produce the nation's dropouts? . In G. Orfield (Ed.), Dropouts in America: Confronting the graduation rate crisis (pp. 57 – 84 ). Cambridge , MA : Harvard Education Press .
  • Beaver , P. (1986). Rural community in the Appalachian south . Lexington , KY : University of Kentucky Press.
  • Behringer , B. , & Friedell , G. H. ( 2006 ). Appalachia: Where place matters in health . Preventing Chronic Disease , 3 , A113 .
  • Billings , D. B. , & Blee , K. M. ( 2000 ). The road to poverty: The making of wealth and hardship in Appalachia . Cambridge , United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press .
  • Bronfenbrenner , U. ( 1979 ). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design . Cambridge , MA : Harvard University Press .
  • Bronfenbrenner , U. ( 1989 ). Ecological system theories . Annals of Child Development , 6 , 187 – 249 .
  • Brook , J. S. , Brook , D. W. , De La Rosa , M. , Whiteman , M. , Johnson , E. , & Montoya , I. ( 2001 ). Adolescent illegal drug use: The impact of personality, family, and environmental factors . Journal of Behavioral Medicine , 24 , 183 – 203 .
  • Bull , S. S. , & Shlay , J. C. ( 2005 ). Promoting “dual protection” from pregnancy and sexually transmitted disease: A social ecological approach . Health Promotion Practice , 1 , 72 – 80 .
  • Cicchetti , D. , & Rogosch , F. A. ( 2002 ). A developmental psychopathology perspective on adolescence . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 70 , 6 – 20 .
  • Coleman , M. , Ganong , L. H. , Clark , J. M. , & Madsen , R. ( 1989 ). Parenting perceptions in rural and urban families: Is there a difference? Journal of Marriage and Family , 51 , 329 – 335 .
  • Costa , F. M. , Jessor , R. , Turbin , M. S. , Dong , Q. , Zhang , H. , & Wang , C. ( 2005 ). The role of social contexts in adolescence: Context protection and context risk in the United States and China . Applied Developmental Science , 9 , 67 – 85 .
  • DiClemente , R. J. , Wingood , G. M. , & Crosby , R. A. ( 2003 ). A contextual perspective for understanding and preventing STD/HIV among adolescents . In D. Romer (Ed.), Reducing adolescent risk: Toward on integrated approach (pp. 366 – 373 ). Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage .
  • Dowling , G. R. ( 1986 ). Perceived risk: The concept and its measurement . Psychology & Marketing , 3 , 193 – 210 .
  • Falk , I. , & Kirkpatrick , S. ( 2000 ). What is social capital? A study of interaction in a rural community . Sociologia Ruralis , 40 , 87 – 110 .
  • Gfroerer , J. C. , Larson , S. L. , & Colliver , J. D. ( 2007 ). Epidemiology and etiology of drug abuse: Drug use patterns and trends in rural communities . Journal of Rural Health , 23 , 10 – 15 .
  • Glaser , B. G. , & Strauss , A. L. ( 1977 ). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research . New York , NY : de Gruyter .
  • Greene , K. , Rubin , D. L. , Hale , J. L. , & Walters , L. H. ( 1996 ). The utility of understanding adolescent egocentrism in designing health promotion messages . Health Communication , 8 , 131 – 152 .
  • Guba , E. G. , & Lincoln , Y. S. ( 1985 ). Naturalistic inquiry (Vol. 75). Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
  • Hawkins , J. D. , Catalano , R. F. , & Miller , J. Y. ( 1992 ). Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: Implications for substance use prevention . Psychological Bulletin , 112 , 64 – 105 .
  • Heller , P. L. , & Quesada , G. ( 1977 ). Rural familism: An interregional analysis . Rural Sociology , 42 , 220 – 240 .
  • Heller , P. L. , Quesada , G. , Harvey , D. , & Warner , L. ( 1981 ). Familism in rural and urban America: Critique and reconceptualization of a construct . Rural Sociology , 46 , 446 – 464 .
  • Herrenkohl , T. I. , Maquin , E. , Hill , K. G. , Hawkins , J. D. , Abbott , R. D. , & Catalano , R. F. ( 2000 ). Developmental risk factors for youth violence . Journal of Adolescent Health , 26 , 176 – 186 .
  • Horner , J. R. , Romer , D. , Vanable , P. A. , Salazar , L. F. , Carey , M. P. , Juzang , I. , … Valois , R. F. ( 2008 ). Research to design broadcast messages for HIV prevention for African American adolescents . Journal of Health Communication , 13 , 309 – 325 .
  • Howley , C. B. , Harmon , H. L. , & Leopold , G. D. ( 1996 ). Rural scholars or bring rednecks? Aspirations for a sense of place among rural youth in Appalachia . Journal of Research in Rural Education , 12 , 150 – 160 .
  • Igra , V. , & Irwin , C. E. (1996). Theories of adolescent risk-taking behavior. In R. J. DiClemente , W. B. Hansen & L. E. Ponton (Eds.), Handbook of adolescent risk behavior (pp. 35–52). New York , NY : Plenum Press.
  • Jessor , R. ( 1987 ). Problem-behavior theory, psychosocial development, and adolescent problem drinking . British Journal of Addiction , 82 , 331 – 342 .
  • Jessor , R. , Turbin , M. S. , & Costa , F. M. ( 1998 ). Protective factors in adolescent health behavior . Journal of Personality & Social Psychology , 75 , 788 – 800 .
  • Jessor , R. , Turbin , M. S. , Costa , F. M. , Dong , Q. , & Zhang , H. C. ( 2003 ). Adolescent problem behavior in China and the United States: A cross-national study of psychosocial protective factors . Journal of Research on Adolescence , 13 , 329 – 360 .
  • Kahneman , D. , & Lovallo , D. ( 1993 ). Timid choices and bold forecasts: A cognitive perspective on risk taking . Management Science , 39 , 17 – 31 .
  • Kelly , K. J. , Comello , M. L. G. , & Edwards , R. W. ( 2004 ). Attitudes of rural middle-school youth toward alcohol, tobacco, drugs, and violence . Rural Educator , 25 , 19 – 24 .
  • Kloep , M. , Hendry , L. B. , Gardner , C. , & Seage , C. H. ( 2010 ). Young people's views of their present and future selves in two deprived communities . Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology , 20 , 513 – 524 .
  • Lambert , D. , Gale , J. A. , & Hartley , D. ( 2008 ). Substance abuse by youth and young adults in rural America . The Journal of Rural Health , 24 , 221 – 228 .
  • Lewis , R. L. , & Billings , D. B. ( 1997 ). Appalachian culture and economic development . Journal of Appalachian Studies , 3 , 43 – 69 .
  • Lutfiyya , M. , Shah , K. K. , Johnson , M. , Bales , R. W. , McGrath , C. , Serpa , L. , & Lipsky , M. S. ( 2008 ). Adolescent daily cigarette smoking: Is rural residency a risk factor? Rural and Remote Health [online only]. Retrieved from http://www.rrh.org.au/articles/subviewnew.asp?ArticleID=875
  • Mason , M. J. , & Korpela , K. ( 2008 ). Activity spaces and urban adolescent substance use and emotional health . Journal of Adolescence , 32 , 925 – 939 .
  • Nansel , T. J. , Overpeck , M. , Pilla , R. S. , Ruan , W. J. , Simons-Morton , B. , & Scheidt , P. ( 2001 ). Bullying behavior among US youth: Prevalence and association with psychosocial adjustment . JAMA , 285 , 2094 – 2100 .
  • National Center for Education Statistics . ( 2006 ). Common core of data: Identification of rural locales. Retrieved from http://nces.ed.gov/ccd/rural_locales.asp#overview
  • Ohio Department of Education . ( 2008 ). MR81-Data for free and reduced price meal eligibility. Columbus, OH: Ohio Department of Education Learning Supports. Retrieved from http://www.ode.state.oh.us/GD/Templates/Pages/ODE/ODEDetail.aspx?page=3&TopicR elationID = 828&ContentID = 13197&Content = 71373
  • Perkins , D. F. ( 2000 ). Key issues facing rural youth. Key issues facing rural youth. Rural-Urban Connections Working Papers. Lincoln, NE: Heartland Center for Leadership Development; and Key Issues Facing Rural Youth. Southern Rural Development Center Series #228. Retrieved from http://srdc.msstate.edu/publications/228.htm
  • Quine , S. , Bernard , D. , Booth , M. , Kang , M. , Usherwood , T. , Alperstein , G. , … Bennett , D. ( 2003 ). Health and access issues among Australian adolescents: A rural-urban comparison. Rural and Remote Health, 3. Retrieved from http://www.rrh.org.au/articles/subviewnew.asp?ArticleID=245
  • Raup-Krieger , J. L. , Pezella , A. , & Moreland , J. J. ( 2009 , November ). The places we are: A communication theory of identity perspective on rural cultural identity among adolescents. Manuscript presented to the Communication as Social Construction Division of the National Communication Association annual conference, Chicago, IL.
  • Rothwell , E. , & Lamarque , J. ( 2011 ). The use of focus groups to compare tobacco attitudes and behaviors between youth in urban and rural settings . Health Promotion Practice , 12 , 551 – 560 .
  • Sabogal , F. , Marin , G. , Otero-Sabogal , R. , Marin , B. V. , & Perez-Stable , E. J. ( 1987 ). Hispanic familism and acculturation: What changes and what doesn't? Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , 9 , 397 – 412 .
  • Scheer , S. D. , Borden , L. M. , & Donnermeyer , J. F. (2000). The relationship between family factors and adolescent substance use in rural, suburban, and urban settings. Journal of Child and Family Studies , 9, 105–115.
  • Schoenberg , N. E. , Hatcher , J. , & Dignan , M. B. ( 2008 ). Appalachian women's perceptions of their community's health threats . The Journal of Rural Health , 24 , 75 – 83 .
  • Sharp , E. H. , Caldwell , L. L. , Graham , J. W. , & Ridenour , T. ( 2006 ). Individual motivation and parental influence on adolescents' experiences of interest in free time: A longitudinal examination . Journal of Youth and Adolescence , 35 , 359 – 372 .
  • Simon , H. A. ( 1955 ). A behavioral model of rational choice . The Quarterly Journal of Economics , 69 , 99 – 118 . Retrieved from http://hci.epfl.ch/courses/DTcourse/references/simon_1955_behavioralmodel.pdf
  • Stevens , S. , Colwell , B. , & Hutchison , L. ( 2010 ). Tobacco use in rural areas: A literature review. Rural Healthy People 2010. Retrieved from http://www.srph.tamhsc.edu/centers/rhp 2010/Vol2tobacco.htm
  • Stokols , D. ( 1992 ). Establishing and maintaining healthy environments: Toward a social ecology of health promotion . American Psychologist , 47 , 6 – 22 .
  • Stokols , D. ( 1996 ). Translating social ecological theory into guidelines for community health promotion . American Journal of Health Promotion , 10 , 282 – 298 .
  • Stokols , D. ( 2000 ). Social ecology and behavioral medicine: Implications for training, practice, and policy . Behavioral Medicine , 26 , 129 – 138 .
  • Strauss , A. L. ( 1987 ). Qualitative analysis for the social scientist . Cambridge , United Kingdom : Cambridge University Press .
  • Substance Abuse, & Mental Health Services Administration . ( 2004 ). Underage drinking in rural areas. National survey on drug use and health: The NSDUH report. Retrieved from http://www.oas.samhsa.gov/2k4/ruralyouthAlc/ruralyouthAlc.htm
  • Taylor , S. , & Shimp , L. ( 2010 ). Using data to guide action in polio health communications: Experience from the polio eradication initiative (PEI) . Journal of Health Communication , 15 , 48 – 65 .
  • Templeton , G. B. , Bush , K. R. , Lash , S. B. , Robinson , V. , & Gale , J. ( 2008 ). Adolescent socialization in rural Appalachia: The perspectives of teens, parents, and significant adults . Marriage & Family Review , 44 , 52 – 80 .
  • Theordson , G. A. , & Theordson , A. G. ( 1969 ). Modern dictionary of sociology . New York , NY : Thomas Crowell Company .
  • Turbin , M. S. , Jessor , R. , Costa , F. M. , Dong , Q. , Zhang , H. , & Wang , C. ( 2006 ). Protective and risk factors in health-enhancing behavior among adolescents in China and the United States: Does social context matter? Health Psychology , 25 , 445 – 454 .
  • Wagenaar , A. C. , Finnegan , J. R. , Wolfson , M. , Anstine , P. S. , Williams , C. L. , & Perry , C. L. ( 1993 ). Where and how adolescents obtain alcoholic beverages . Public Health Reports , 108 , 454 – 458 .
  • Weinstein , N. ( 1980 ). Unrealistic optimism about future life events . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 39 , 806 – 820 .
  • Williams , K. J. , Taylor , C. A. , Wolf , K. N. , Larson , R. F. , & Crepo , R. ( 2008 ). Cultural perceptions of healthy weight in rural Appalachian youth. Rural and Remote Health, 8.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.