Vaccine Hesitancy and Demand for Immunization in Eastern Europe and Central Asia: Implications for the Region and Beyond

References

• Bargain, O., & Aminjonov, U. 2020. Trust and compliance to public health policies in times of COVID-19. Discussion Paper Series. Institute of Labor Economics. Bonn, Germany.
   Google Scholar
• Burton-Jeangros, C., Golay, M., & Sudre, P. (2005). Compliance and resistance to child vaccination: A study among Swiss mothers. Revue d’epidemiologie et de sante publique, 53(4), 341–350. doi:10.1016/S0398-7620(05)84616-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cassell, J., Leach, M., Poltorak, M., Mercer, C., Iversen, A., & Fairhead, J. (2006). Is the cultural context of MMR rejection a key to an effective public health discourse? Public Health, 120(9), 783–794. doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2006.03.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Curatio International. (2014). Final evaluation of GAVI Alliances’ support to Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
   Google Scholar
• De Figueiredo, A., Simas, C., Karafillakis, E., Paterson, P., & Larson, H. (2020). Mapping global trends in vaccine confidence and investigating barriers to vaccine uptake: A large-scale retrospective temporal modelling study. The Lancet, 396(10255), 898–908. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31558-0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• European Centre for Disease Control (ECDC). 2012. Meeting report: Communicable disease prevention among the Roma. Accessed from http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/Communicable-disease-prevention-among-Roma-meeting-report.pdf
   Google Scholar
• European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights. 2012. The situation of Roma in 11 EU member states - survey results at a glance. [Internet] Vienna: FRA. Accessed from http://fra.europa.eu/fraWebsite/research/publications/publications_per_year/2012/pub_roma-survey-at-a-glance_en.htm
   Google Scholar
• French, J., Despande, S., Evans, D., & Obregon, R. (2020). Key guidelines in developing a pre-emptive COVID-19 vaccination uptake promotion strategy. International Journal of Environmental and Public Health Research, 17(16), 5893. doi:10.3390/ijerph17165893
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guzman-Holst, A., De Antonio, R., Prado-Cohrs, D., & Juliao, P. (2020). Barriers to vaccination in Latin America 2020. Vaccine, 38(3), 470–481. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.10.088
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadjipanayis, A., et al. (2020). Vaccine confidence among parents: Large scale study in eighteen European countries. Vaccine, 38(6), 1505–1512. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.11.068
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hiul Suppli, C. et. al. 2018. Decline in HPV-vaccination uptake in Denmark - The association between HPV-related media coverage and HPV-vaccination. BMC Public Health 18(1). doi:10.1186/s12889-018-6268-x
   Google Scholar
• InMind Ukraine. 2017. Understanding barriers and resistances to vaccination. Study submitted to UNICEF Ukraine. Kiev, Ukraine.
   Google Scholar
• Larson, H. J., de Figueiredo, A., Xiahong, Z., Schulz, W. S., Verger, P., Johnston, I. G., & Jones, N. S. (2016). The state of vaccine confidence 2016: Global insights through a 67-country survey. EBioMedicine, 12, 295–301. doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.08.042
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loomba, S., de Figueiredo, A., Piatek, S., de Graaf, K., & Larson, H. (2020). Measuring the impact of exposure to COVID-19 vaccine misinformation on vaccine intent in the UK and US. MedRXiv. doi:10.1101/2020.10.22.20217513
   Google Scholar
• MacDonald, N.; and Sage Working Group on Vaccine Hesitancy. (2015). Vaccine hesitancy: Definition, scope and determinants. Vaccine, 33(34), 4161–4164. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.04.036
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muscat, M., Marinova, L., Mankertz, A., Gatcheva, N., Mihneva, Z., Santibanez, S., … Kojouharova, M. (2016). The measles outbreak in Bulgaria, 2009-2011: An epidemiological assessment and lessons learnt.. Euro Surveillance : Bulletin Europeen Sur Les Maladies Transmissibles = European Communicable Disease Bulletin, 21(9). doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2016.21.9.30152
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• NASEM (National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine). (2017). Building communication capacity to counter infectious disease threats: Proceedings of a workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press.
   Google Scholar
• Polish National Institute of Public Health. 2017. Increasing problem with vaccine hesitancy. Accessed from: http://szczepienia.pzh.gov.pl/en/stories/increasing-vaccine-hesitancy/
   Google Scholar
• Postovoitova, A. 2017. Social media initiative in Ukraine: Analysis of conversations on polio, vaccination and routine immunization. Accessed from https://www.who.int/immunization/research/forums_and_initiatives/gvirf/Anna_Postovoitova_2018.pdf?ua=1
   Google Scholar
• Rain Barrel Communications. 2016. Towards developing a communication strategy for behaviour change strategy. Chisinau, Moldova.
   Google Scholar
• Schweitzer, A., Krause, G., Pessler, F., & Akmatov, M. (2013). Improved coverage and timing of childhood vaccinations in two post-Soviet countries, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan. BMC Public Health. doi:10.1186/s12889-015-2091-9
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stack, M., Ozawa, S., Bishai, D., Mirelman, A., Tam, Y., Niessen, L., … Levine, O. (2011). Estimated economic benefits during the ‘Decade of vaccines’ include treatment savings, gains in labor productivity. Health Affairs, 30(6), 1021–1028. doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0382
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Twigg, J. (2016). Polio in Ukraine. Crisis, Challenge and opportunity. Kiev, Ukraine: Center for Strategic and International Studies.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF. (2012). Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF. 2017. UNICEF journey to immunization. Social data workshop report. UNICEF, Amann, Jordan.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF. 2018. Immunization Dossier, avaz.ba, Interviews with health professionals.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF Moldova. 2012. Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) Moldova. Chisinau, Moldova.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF Moldova/CBS-AXA. 2012a. Communication strategy to support the introduction of the rotavirus vaccine in Moldova in the context of the strengthening of the routine immunization system. Chisinau, Moldova.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF Moldova/CBS-AXA. 2012b. Immunization of young children: Knowledge, attitudes and practices. Centre for sociological investigations and marketing. Chisinau, Moldova.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF Montenegro. 2013. Multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) Montenegro. Podgorica, Montenegro.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF/Public Health Institute, Republic of Srpska. 2011. KAP survey on routine immunization in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
   Google Scholar
• Voidăzan, S., et al. (2016). Human papillomavirus vaccine - knowledge and attitudes among parents of children aged 10-14 years: A cross-sectional study, Tîrgu Mureş, Romania. Central European Journal of Public Health, 38(3), 29–38. doi:10.21101/cejph.a4287
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ward, J. et. al. 2019. Vaccine hesitancy and coercion: all eyes on France. Nature Immunology, 20, 1257–1259.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wellcome Trust. (2018). Wellcome global monitor report. London.
   Google Scholar
• Wilder-Smith, A., & Qureshi, K. (2019). Resurgence of measles in Europe: A systematic review on parental attitudes and beliefs of measles vaccine. Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health, 38(3), 46–58. doi:10.2991/jegh.k.191117.001
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, S., & Wiysonge, C. (2020). Social media and vaccine hesitancy. BMJ Global Health, 5(10), e004206. doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2020-004206
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. (2017). Multi-year action plan (MYAP) on immunization in Bosnia and Herzegovina situation analysis. Sarajevo: World Health Organization.
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. 2019. Ten threats to global health in 2019. Accessed from https://www.who.int/news-room/spotlight/ten-threats-to-global-health-in-2019
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization/SAGE. 2016. Romania country engagement mission report. Conducted on behalf of the middle-income countries MIC task force. Bucharest, Romania.
   Google Scholar