335
Views
13
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Fast Quantification of Phenylethyl Alcohol in Rose Water and Chemical Profiles of Rose Water and Oil of Rosa damascena and Rosa rugosa from Southeast China

, , &

References

  • Lu, L. D.; Gu, C. Z.; Li, C. L.; Jiang, S. Y.; Alexander, C.; Bartholomew, B.; Brach, A. R.; Boufford, D. E.; Ikeda, H.; Ohba, H.; Robertson, K. R.; Spongberg, S. A. Rosaceae. In Flora of China; Wu, Z. Y.; Raven, P. H. Eds.; Science Press and Missouri Botanical Garden Press:Beijing and St. Louis, 2003; 9, 46–434.
  • Bayrak, A.; Akgül, A. Volatile Oil Composition of Turkish Rose (Rosa damascena). J. Sci. Food Agric. 1994, 64, 441–448.
  • Babu, K. G. D.; Singh, B.; Joshi, V. P.; Singh, V. Essential Oil Composition of Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) Distilled under Different Pressures and Temperatures. Flavour Fragr. J. 2002, 17, 136–140.
  • Jalali-Heravi, M.; Parastar, H.; Sereshti, H. Development of a Method for Analysis of Iranian Damask Rose Oil: Combination of Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry with Chemometric Techniques. Anal. Chim. Acta 2008, 623, 11–21.
  • Verma, R. S.; Padalia, R. C.; Chauhan, A. Chemical Investigation of the Volatile Components of Shade-Dried Petals of Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.). Arch. Biol. Sci. 2011, 63, 1111–1115.
  • Baydar, H.; Schulz, H.; Krüger, H.; Erbas, S.; Kineci, S. Influences of Fermentation Time, Hydro-Distillation Time and Fractions on Essential Oil Composition of Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.). J. Essent. Oil Bear. Plants 2008, 11, 224–232.
  • Rusanov, K. E.; Kovacheva, N. M.; Atanassov, I. I. Comparative GC/MS Analysis of Rose Flower and Distilled Oil Volatiles of the Oil Bearing Rose Rosa damascena. Biotechnol. Biotechnol. Equip. 2011, 25, 2210–2216.
  • Mohamadi, M.; Shamspur, T.; Mostafavi, A. Comparison of Microwave-Assisted Distillation and Conventional Hydrodistillation in the Essential Oil Extraction of Flowers Rosa damascena Mill. J. Essent. Oil Res. 2013, 25, 55–61.
  • Chalchat, J. C.; Özcan, M. M. A Comparative Investigation on the Composition of Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) Oil Produced by Using Two Different Methods. J. Essent. Oil Bear. Plants 2009, 12, 447–452.
  • Agarwal, S. G.; Gupta, A.; Kapahi, B. K.; Baleshwar; Thappa, R. K.; Suri, O. P. Chemical Composition of Rose Water Volatiles. J. Essent. Oil Res. 2005, 17, 265–267.
  • Verma, R. S.; Padalia, R. C.; Chauhan, A.; Singh, A.; Yadav, A. K. Volatile Constituents of Essential Oil and Rose Water of Damask Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) Cultivars from North Indian Hills. Nat. Prod. Res. 2011, 25, 1577–1584.
  • Eikani, M. H.; Golmohammad, F.; Rowshanzamir, S.; Mirza, M. Recovery of Water-Soluble Constituents of Rose Oil Using Simultaneous Distillation-Extraction. Flavour Fragr. J. 2005, 20, 555–558.
  • Kurkcuoglu, M.; Baser, K. H. C. Studies on Turkish Rose Concrete, Absolute, and Hydrosol. Chem. Nat. Compd. 2003, 39, 457–464.
  • Baydar, H.; Kuleasan, H.; Kara, N.; Secilmis-Canbay, H.; Kineci, S. The Effects of Pasteurization, Ultraviolet Radiation and Chemiclal Preservatives on Microbial Spoilage and Scent Composition of Rose Water. J. Essent. Oil Bear. Plants 2013, 16, 151–160.
  • Clevenger, J. F. Apparatus for the Determination of Volatile Oil. J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. 1928, 17, 345–349.
  • ISO. ISO 7609:1985 Essential oils - Analysis by Gas Chromatography on Capillary Columns - General Method. International Organization for Standardization; 1985. http://www.iso.org/ (accessed May 10, 2014).
  • Chinese Pharmacopoeia Commission. Chinese Pharmacopoeia, China Medical Science Press: Beijing. 2010, 1, Appendix 38–39.
  • Kovats, E. S. Gas Chromatographic Characterization of Organic Substances in the Retention Index System. Adv. Chromatogr. 1965, 1, 229–247.
  • Van den Dool, H.; Dec Kratz, P. A Generalization of the Retention Index System Including Linear Temperature Programmed Gas-Liquid Partition Chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 1963, 11, 463–471.
  • NIST. Chemistry WebBook. National Institute of Standards and Technology; 2011. http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/ (accessed June 8, 2014).
  • ISO. ISO 9842:2003 Oil of Rose (Rosa x damascena Miller). International Organization for Standardization; 2003. http://www.iso.org/ (accessed June 15, 2014).

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.