Relationship Dynamics and Healthy Exchange across the Family Life Cycle: Implications for Practice

REFERENCES

• Adams , J. S. 1965 . “ Inequity in social exchange. ” . In Advance in Experimental Social Psychology Edited by: Berkowitz , L. vol. 2 , 267 – 299 . New York , NY : Academic Press. . Grote, N. K., & Clark, M. S. (2001). Perceiving unfairness in the family: Cause or consequence of marital distress?
   Google Scholar
• Agree , E. M. , Biddlecom , A. E. and Valente , T. W. 2005 . Intergenerational transfers of resources between older persons and extended kin in Taiwan and the Philippines . Population Studies , 59 ( 2 ) : 181 – 195 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amato , P. R. and Sobolewski , J. M. 2004 . “ The effects of divorce on fathers and children: Nonresidential fathers and stepfathers. ” . In The role of the father in child development, , 4th ed. Edited by: Lamb , M. E. 341 – 367 . Hoboken , NJ : John Wiley & Sons, Inc. .
   Google Scholar
• Ambrose , E. 2004 . “ Returning to the nest: Empty job market forces kids to go home again. ” . In Baltimore Sun. Retrieved from http://209.189.226.235/businesstechnology/022904returnnest.htm
   Google Scholar
• Asendorpf , J. B. , Penke , L. and Back , M. D. 2011 . From dating to mating and relating: Predictors of initial and long-term outcomes of speed-dating in a community sample . European Journal of Personality , 25 ( 1 ) : 16 – 30 . doi: 10.1002/per.768
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aquilino , W. S. 1990 . The likelihood of parent-adult child coresidence: Effects of family structure and parental characteristics . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 52 ( 2 ) : 405 – 419 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aquillino , W. 1997 . From adolescent to young adult—A prospective study of parent-child relations during the transition to adulthood . Journal of Marriage and Family , 59 ( 3 ) : 670 – 686 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aquilino , W. S. and Supple , K. R. 1991 . Parent-child relations and parent's satisfaction with living arrangements when adult children live at home . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 53 ( 1 ) : 13 – 27 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bair-Merritt , M. H. , Ghazarian , S. R. , Burrell , L. and Duggan , A. 2012 . Patterns of intimate partner violence in mothers at-risk for child maltreatment . Journal of Family Violence , 27 ( 4 ) : 287 – 294 . doi: 10.1007/s10896–012-9431–7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Balard-Reisch , D. S. and Weigel , D. J. 1991 . An interaction-based model of social exchange in the two-generation farm family . Family Relations , 40 ( 2 ) : 225 – 31 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck , A. N. , Cooper , C. E. , McLanahan , S. and Brooks-Gunn , J. 2010 . Partnership transitions and maternal parenting . Journal of Marriage and Family , 72 ( 2 ) : 219 – 233 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2010.00695.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bernard , J. 1972 . The future of marriage New York , NY : Bantam Books. .
   Google Scholar
• Birditt , K. S. , Brown , E. , Orbuch , T. L. and McIlvane , J. M. 2010 . Marital conflict behaviors and implications for divorce over 16 years . Journal of Marriage and Family , 72 ( 5 ) : 1188 – 1204 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2010.00758.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blau , P. M. 1964 . Exchange and power in social life New York , NY : Wiley. .
   Google Scholar
• Blau , P. M. 2007 . “ Exchange and power in social life. ” . In Contemporary sociological theory Edited by: Calhoun , C. , Gerteis , J. , Moody , J. , Pfaff , S. and Virk , I. 99 – 110 . Malden , MA : Blackwell Publishing. .
   Google Scholar
• Bradbury , T. N. , Fincham , F. D. and Beach , S. R. H. 2004 . Research on the nature and determinants of marital satisfaction: A decade in review . Journal of Marriage and Family , 62 ( 4 ) : 964 – 980 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2000.00964.x
   Google Scholar
• Brezsnyak , M. and Whisman , M. A. 2004 . Sexual desire and relationship functioning: The effects of marital satisfaction and power . Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy , 30 ( 3 ) : 199 – 217 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bumpass , L. , Sweet , J. and Martin , T. C. 1990 . Changing patterns of remarriage . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 52 ( 3 ) : 747 – 756 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burgoyne , C. B. and Lewis , A. 1994 . Distributive justice in marriage: Equality or equity? . Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology , 4 ( 2 ) : 101 – 114 . doi: 10.1002/casp.2450040204
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burns , T. 1973 . A structural theory of social exchange . Acta Sociologica , 16 : 188 – 208 . doi: 10.1177/000169937301600303
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buunk , B. P. and Hoorens , V. 1992 . Social support and stress: The role of social comparison and social exchange processes . British Journal of Clinical Psychology , 31 ( 4 ) : 445 – 457 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buunk , B. P. and Mutsaers , W. 1999 . Equity perceptions and marital satisfaction in former and current marriage: A study among the remarried . Journal of Social and Personal Relationships , 16 ( 1 ) : 123 – 132 . doi: 10.1177/0265407599161007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Carpenter , G. L. and Stacks , A. M. 2009 . Developmental effects of exposure to intimate partner violence in early childhood: A review of the literature . Children and Youth Services Review , 31 ( 8 ) : 831 – 839 . doi: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2009.03.005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cartwright , C. 2012 . The challenges of being a mother in a stepfamily . Journal of Divorce & Remarriage , 53 ( 6 ) : 503 – 513 .
   Google Scholar
• Cherlin , A. 1978 . Remarriage as an incomplete institution . American Journal of Sociology , 84 ( 3 ) : 634 – 650 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cherlin , A. 2000 . “ Toward a new home socioeconomics of union formation. ” . In The ties that bind: Perspectives on marriage and cohabitation Edited by: Waite , L. 126 – 144 . Hawthorne , NY : Aldine De Gruyter. .
   Google Scholar
• Cherlin , A. 2004 . The deinstitutionalization of American marriage . Journal of Marriage and Family , 66 ( 4 ) : 848 – 861 . doi: 10.1111/j.0022–2445.2004.00058.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cherlin , A. J. 2009 . The marriage-go-round: The state of marriage and the family in America today New York , NY : Alfred A. Knopf. .
   Google Scholar
• Choi , N. G. 2003 . Coresidence between unmarried aging parents and their adult children: Who moved in with whom and why? . Research on Aging , 25 ( 4 ) : 384 – 404 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clark , M. S. and Monin , J. K. 2006 . “ Giving and receiving communal responsiveness as love. ” . In The new psychology of love Edited by: Sternberg , R. J. and Weis , K. 200 – 224 . New Haven , CT : Yale University Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Clarke , S. C. and Wilson , B. F. 1994 . The relative stability of remarriages: A cohort approach using vital statistics . Family Relations , 43 ( 3 ) : 305 – 310 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cobb-Clark , D. A. 2008 . Leaving home: What economics has to say about the living arrangements of young Australians . Australian Economic Review , 41 ( 2 ) : 160 – 176 . doi: 10.1111/j.1467–8462.2008.00488.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coleman , M. , Ganong , L. and Fine , M. 2000 . Reinvestigating remarriage: Another decade of progress . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 62 ( 4 ) : 1288 – 1307 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coley , R. L. 2001 . (In)visible men emerging research on low-income, unmarried, and minority fathers . American Psychologist , 56 ( 9 ) : 743 – 753 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crawford , M and Popp , D. 2003 . Sexual double standards: A review and methodological critique of two decades of research . Journal of Sex Research , 40 ( 1 ) : 13 – 26 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cropanzano , R. and Mitchell , M. S. 2005 . Social exchange theory: An interdisciplinary review . Journal of Management , 31 ( 6 ) : 874 – 900 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crosbie-Burnett , M and Giles-Sims , J. 1991 . Marital power in stepfather families: A test of normative-resource theory . Journal of Family Psychology , 4 ( 4 ) : 484 – 496 .
   Google Scholar
• DaVanzo , J. and Goldscheider , F. K. 1990 . Coming home again: Returns to the parental home of young adults . Population Studies , 44 ( 2 ) : 241 – 255 .
   Google Scholar
• Deluga , R. J. 1994 . Supervisor trust building, leader-member exchange and organizational citizenship behavior . Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology , 67 ( 4 ) : 315 – 326 . doi: 10.1111/j.2044–8325.1994.tb00570.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeMaris , A. 2010 . The 20-year trajectory of marital quality in enduring marriages: Does equity matter? . Journal of Social and Personal Relationships , 27 ( 4 ) : 449 – 471 . doi: 10.1177/0265407510363428
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DeMaris , A. and Longmore , M. A. 1996 . Ideology, power, and equity: Testing competing explanations for the perception of fairness in household labor . Social Forces , 74 ( 3 ) : 1043 – 1071 . doi: 10.1093/sf/74.3.1043
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Díez , S. U. , Escutia , C. V. , Pacheco , B. N. , Martínez , M. S. , Caracena , N. V. and Contreras , A. O. 2009 . Prevalence of intimate partner violence and its relationship to physical and psychological health indicators . International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology , 9 ( 3 ) : 411 – 427 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Duck , S. 1982 . “ A topography of relationship disengagement and dissolution. ” . In Personal relationships: Dissolving personal relationships Edited by: Duck , S. W. vol. 4 , 1 – 30 . New York , NY : Academic Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Edin , K. 2000 . What do low-income single mothers say about marriage? . Social Problems , 47 ( 1 ) : 112 – 133 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Emerson , R. M. 1972 . “ Exchange theory: Part 2. Exchange rules and networks. ” . In Sociological theories in progress Edited by: Berger , J. , Zelditch , M. Jr. and Anderson , B. vol. 2 , 58 – 87 . Boston , MA : Houghton-Mifflin. .
   Google Scholar
• Feingold , A. 1990 . Gender differences in effects of physical attractiveness on romantic attraction: A comparison across five research paradigms . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 59 ( 5 ) : 981 – 993 . doi: 10.1037/0022–3514.59.5.981
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Felmlee , D. , Sprecher , S. and Bassin , E. 1990 . The dissolution of intimate relationships: A hazard model . Social Psychology Quarterly , 53 ( 1 ) : 13 – 30 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferrara , M. H. and Levine , T. R. 2009 . Can't live with them or can't live without them? The effects of betrayal on relational outcomes in college dating relationships . Communication Quarterly , 57 ( 2 ) : 187 – 204 . doi: 10.1080/01463370902881734
   Google Scholar
• Fisman , R. , Iyengar , S. S. , Kamenica , E. and Simonson , I. 2006 . Gender differences in mate selection: Evidence from a speed dating experiment . The Quarterly Journal of Economics , 121 ( 2 ) : 673 – 697 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ganong , L. H. , Coleman , M. and Jamison , T. 2011 . Patterns of stepchild–stepparent relationship development . Journal of Marriage and Family , 73 ( 2 ) : 396 – 413 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2010.00814.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gershuny , J. and Sullivan , O. 2003 . Time use, gender, and public policy regimes . Social Politics , 10 ( 2 ) : 205 – 228 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Girgis , S. , George , R. and Anderson , R. T. 2010 . What is marriage? . Harvard Journal of Law and Public Policy , 34 ( 1 ) : 245 – 287 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glick , P. C. and Lin , S-L. 1986 . More young adults are living with their parents: Who are they? . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 48 ( 1 ) : 107 – 112 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldscheider , F. K. and DaVanzo , J. 1989 . Pathways to independent living in early adulthood: Marriage, semiautonomy, and premarital residential independence . Demography , 26 ( 4 ) : 597 – 614 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldscheider , F. K. and DaVanzo , J. 1990 . Coming home again: Returns to the parental home of young adults . Population Studies , 44 ( 2 ) : 241 – 55 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldscheider , F. K. and Goldscheider , C. 1989 . Family structure and conflict: Nest-leaving expectations of young adults and their parents . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 51 : 87 – 97 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goldscheider , F. K. and Lawton , L. 1998 . Family experiences and the erosion of support for intergenerational coresidence . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 60 ( 3 ) : 623 – 632 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorchoff , S. M. , John , O. P. and Helson , R. 2008 . Contextualizing change in marital satisfaction during middle age: An 18-year longitudinal study . Psychological Science , 19 ( 11 ) : 1194 – 2000 . doi: 10.1111/j.1467–9280.2008.02222.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gouldner , A. W. 1960 . The norm of reciprocity: A preliminary statement . American Sociological Review , 25 : 161 – 178 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Green , K. M. , Doherty , E. E. , Forhergill , K. E. and Ensminger , M. E. 2012 . Marriage trajectories and health risk behaviors throughout adulthood among urban African Americans . Journal of Family Issues , 33 ( 12 ) : 1595 – 1618 . doi: 10.1177/0192513X11432429
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grote , N. K. and Clark , M. S. 2001 . Perceiving unfairness in the family: Cause or consequence of marital distress? . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , 80 ( 2 ) : 281 – 293 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grundy , E. 2005 . Reciprocity in relationships: Socio-economic and health influences on intergenerational exchanges between third age parents and their adult children in Great Britain . British Journal of Sociology , 56 ( 2 ) : 233 – 254 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadfield , K. and Nixon , E. 2012 . Comparison of relationship dynamics within stepmother and stepfather families in Ireland . The Irish Journal of Psychology , 33 ( 2–3 ) : 100 – 106 .
   Google Scholar
• Halpern-Meekin , S. , Manning , W. D. , Giordano , P. C. and Longmore , M. A. 2013 . Relationship churning, physical violence, and verbal abuse in young adult relationships . Journal of Marriage and Family , 75 : 2 – 12 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Halpern-Meekin , S. , Manning , W. D. , Giordano , P. C. and Longmore , M. A. 2013 . Relationship churning in emerging adulthood on/off relationships and sex with an ex . Journal of Adolescent Research , 28 ( 2 ) : 166 – 188 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartung , B. and Sweeney , K. 1991 . Why adult children return home . Social Science Journal , 28 ( 4 ) : 467 – 480 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herold , E. S. and Milhausen , R. R. 1999 . Dating preferences of university women: An analysis of the nice guy stereotype . Journal of Sex & Marital Therapy , 25 ( 4 ) : 333 – 343 . doi: 10.1080/00926239908404010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hirschberger , G. , Srivastava , S. , Marsh , P. , Cowan , C. P. and Cowan , P. A. 2009 . Attachment, marital satisfaction, and divorce during the first fifteen years of parenthood . Personal Relationships , 16 ( 3 ) : 401 – 420 . doi: 10.1111/j.1475–6811.2009.01230.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hochschild , A. R. and Machung , A. 2003 . The second shift, , 2nd ed. New York , NY : Penguin. .
   Google Scholar
• Homans , G. C. 1958 . Social behavior as exchange . American Journal of Sociology , 63 ( 6 ) : 597 – 606 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Homans , G. C. 1974 . Social behavior: Its elementary forms New York , NY : Harcourt, Brace, & World. .
   Google Scholar
• Homans , G. C. 2007 . “ Social behavior as exchange. ” . In Contemporary sociological theory Edited by: Calhoun , C. , Gerteis , J. , Moody , J. , Pfaff , S. and Virk , I. 88 – 98 . Malden , MA : Blackwell Publishing. .
   Google Scholar
• Horn , E. E. , Xu , Y. , Beam , C. R. , Turkheimer , E. and Emery , R. E. 2012 . Accounting for the physical and mental health benefits of entry into marriage: A genetically informed study of selection and causation . Journal of Family Psychology , 27 ( 1 ) : 30 – 41 . doi: 10.1037/a0029803
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hughes , M. E. and Waite , L. J. 2009 . Marital biography and health at mid-life . Journal of Health and Social Behavior , 50 : 344 doi: 10.1177/002214650905000307
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Impett , E. A. and Peplau , L. A. 2002 . Why some women consent to unwanted sex with a dating partner: Insights from attachment theory . Psychology of Women Quarterly , 26 ( 4 ) : 360 – 370 . doi: 10.1111/1471–6402.t01–1-00075
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ireland , M. E. , Slatcher , R. B. , Eastwick , P. W. , Scissors , L. E. , Finkel , E. J. and Pennebaker , J. W. 2011 . Language style matching predicts relationship initiation and stability . Psychological Science , 22 ( 1 ) : 39 – 44 . doi: 10.1177/0956797610392928
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Isengard , B. and Szydlik , M. 2012 . Living apart (or) together? Coresidence of elderly parents and their adult children in Europe . Research on Aging , 34 ( 4 ) : 449 – 474 . doi: 10.1177/0164027511428455
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jackson , S. M. and Cram , F. 2003 . Disrupting the sexual double standard: Young women's talk about heterosexuality . British Journal of Social Psychology , 42 : 113 – 127 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kaplan , R. M. and Kronick , R. G. 2006 . Marital status and longevity in the United States population . Journal of Epidemiological Community Health , 60 ( 9 ) : 760 – 765 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• King , V. 2009 . Stepfamily formation: Implications for adolescent ties to mothers, nonresident fathers, and stepfathers . Journal of Marriage and Family , 71 ( 4 ) : 954 – 968 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2009.00646.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klaus , D. , Nauck , B. and Steinbach , A. 2012 . Relationships to stepfathers and biological fathers in adulthood: Complementary, substitutional, or neglected? . Advances in Life Course Research , 17 ( 3 ) : 156 – 167 . doi: 10.1016/j.alcr.2012.01.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lamb , M. E. , Sternberg , K. J. and Thompson , R. A. 1997 . The effects of divorce and custody arrangements on children's behavior, development, and adjustment . Family Court Review , 35 ( 4 ) : 393 – 404 . doi: 10.1111/j.174–1617.1997.tb00482.x
   Google Scholar
• Larsen , C. D. , Sandberg , J. G. , Harper , J. M. and Bean , R. 2011 . The effects of childhood abuse on relationship quality: Gender differences and clinical implications . Family Relations , 60 ( 4 ) : 435 – 445 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3729.2011.00661.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Larson , J. H. , Hammond , C. H. and Harper , J. M. 1998 . Perceived equity and intimacy marriage . Journal of Marital and Family Therapy. , 24 ( 4 ) : 487 – 506 . doi: 10.1111/j.1752–0606.1998.tb01102.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lavner , J. A. and Bradbury , T. N. 2010 . Patterns of change in marital satisfaction over the newlywed years . Journal of Marriage and Family , 72 ( 5 ) : 1171 – 1187 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2010.00757.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawler , E. J. 2001 . An affect theory of social exchange . The American Journal of Sociology , 107 ( 2 ) : 321 – 352 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawler , E. J. and Yoon , J. 1996 . Commitment in exchange relations: Test of a theory of relational cohesion . American Sociological Review , 61 : 89 – 108 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawrence , E. , Nylen , K. and Cobb , R. J. 2007 . Prenatal expectations and marital satisfaction over the transition to parenthood . Journal of Family Psychology , 21 ( 2 ) : 155 – 164 . doi: 10.1037/0893–3200.21.2.155
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lawrence , E. , Rothman , A. D. , Cobb , R. J. , Rothman , M. T. and Bradbury , T. N. 2008 . Marital satisfaction across the transition to parenthood . Journal of Family Psychology , 22 ( 1 ) : 41 – 50 . doi: 10.1037/0893–3200.22.1.41
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , L. , Loewenstein , G. , Ariely , D. , Hong , J. and Young , J. 2008 . If I'm not hot, are you hot or not? Physical-attractiveness evaluations and dating preferences as a function of one's own attractiveness . Psychological Science , 19 ( 7 ) : 669 – 677 . doi: 10.1111/j.1467–9280.2008.02141.x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee , Y.-J. and Aytac , I. A. 1998 . Intergenerational financial support among whites, African Americans, and Latino . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 60 ( 2 ) : 426 – 441 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leigh , B. C. 1989 . Reasons for having and avoiding sex: Gender, sexual orientation, and relationship to sexual behavior . Journal of Sex Research , 26 ( 2 ) : 199 – 209 . doi: 10.1080/00224498909551506
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levendosky , A. A. , Lannert , B. and Yalch , M. 2012 . The effects of intimate partner violence on women and child survivors: An attachment perspective . Psychodynamic Psychiatry , 40 ( 3 ) : 397 – 434 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Liao , H. , Liu , D. and Loi , R. 2010 . Looking at both sides of the social exchange coin: A social cognitive perspective on the joint effects of relationship quality and differentiation on creativity . Academy of Management Journal , 53 ( 5 ) : 1090 – 1109 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maasoumi , E. , Millimet , D. L. and Sarkar , D. 2009 . Who benefits from marriage? . Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics , 71 ( 1 ) : 1 – 33 . doi: 10.1111/j.1468–0084.2008.00515.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Messineo , M. J. and Wotkiewicz , R. A. 2004 . Coresidence of adult children with parents from 1960 to 1990: Is the propensity to live at home really increasing? . Journal of Family History , 29 ( 1 ) : 71 – 83 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Milhausen , R. R. and Herold , E. S. 1999 . Does the sexual double standard still exist? Perceptions of university women . Journal of Sex Research , 36 ( 4 ) : 361 – 368 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mirecki , R. M. , Chou , J. L. , Elliott , M. and Schneider , C. M. 2013 . What factors influence marital satisfaction? Differences between first and second marriages . Journal of Divorce & Remarriage , 54 ( 1 ) : 78 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Molm , L. D. 1994 . Dependence and risk: Transforming the structure of social exchange . Social Psychology Quarterly , 57 : 163 – 176 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molm , L. D. 2003 . Theoretical comparisons of forms of exchange . Sociological Theory , 21 ( 1 ) : 1 – 17 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molm , L. and Cook , K. 1995 . “ Social exchange and exchange networks. ” . In Sociological perspectives on social psychology Edited by: Cook , K. S. , Fine , G. A. and House , J. S. 209 – 235 . Boston , MA : Allyn & Bacon. .
   Google Scholar
• Molm , L. , Peterson , G. and Takahashi , N. 1999 . Power in negotiated and reciprocal exchange . American Sociological Review , 64 : 876 – 890 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Molm , L. D. , Takahashi , N. and Peterson , G. 2000 . Risk and trust in social exchange: An experimental test of a classical proposition . American Journal of Sociology , 105 : 1396 – 1427 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murray , S. L. , Griffin , D. W. , Derrick , J. L. , Harris , B. , Aloni , M. and Leder , S. 2011 . Tempting fate or inviting happiness? Unrealistic idealization prevents the decline of marital satisfaction . Psychological Science , 22 ( 5 ) : 619 – 626 . doi: 10.1177/0956797611403155
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murphy , L. M. 2011 . Childhood and adolescent violent victimization and the risk of young adult intimate partner violence victimization . Violence and Victim , 26 ( 5 ) : 593 – 607 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nakonezny , P. A. and Denton , W. H. 2008 . Marital relationships: A social exchange theory perspective . The American Journal of Family Therapy , 36 ( 5 ) : 402 – 412 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nelson , M. and Nelson , G. K. 1982 . Problems of equity in the reconstituted family: A social exchange analysis . Family Relations , 31 ( 2 ) : 223 – 231 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Noblet , A. J. and Rodwell , J. J. 2009 . Integrating job stress and social exchange theories to predict employee strain in reformed public sector contexts . Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory , 19 ( 3 ) : 555 – 578 . doi: 10.1093/jopart/mun019
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nye , F. I. 1979 . “ Choice, exchange, and the family. ” . In Contemporary theories about the family Edited by: Burr , W. R. , Hill , R. , Nye , F. I. and Reiss , I. L. vol. 2 , 1 – 41 . New York , NY : Free Press. .
   Google Scholar
• O'Sullivan , L. F. 1995 . Less is more: The effects of sexual experience on judgments of men's and women's personality characteristics and relationship desirability . Sex Roles , 33 ( 3–4 ) : 159 – 181 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paleari , E. G. , Regalia , C. and Fincham , F. D. 2010 . Forgiveness and conflict resolution in close relationships: Within and cross partner effects . Universitas Psychological , 9 ( 1 ) : 35 – 56 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Peplau , L. A. , Rubin , Z. and Hill , C. T. 1977 . Sexual intimacy in dating relationships . Journal of Social Issues , 33 ( 2 ) : 86 – 109 . doi: 10.1111/j.1540–4560.1977.tb02007.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Phillips , R. 1997 . “ Stepfamilies from a historical perspective. ” . In Stepfamilies: History, research, and policy Edited by: Levin , I. and Sussman , M. 5 – 18 . New York , NY : Haworth. .
   Google Scholar
• Renner , L. M. 2009 . Intimate partner violence victimization and parenting stress: Assessing the mediating role of depressive symptoms . Violence Against Women , 15 ( 11 ) : 1380 – 1401 . doi: 10.1177/1077801209346712
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rhoades , G. K. , Stanley , S. M. , Markman , H. J. and Ragan , E. P. 2012 . Parents' marital status, conflict, and role modeling: Links with adult romantic relationship quality . Journal of Divorce & Remarriage , 53 ( 5 ) : 348 – 367 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rosenblatt , P. C. and Rieks , S. J. 2009 . No compromise: Couples dealing with issues for which they do not see a compromise . The American Journal of Family Therapy , 37 ( 3 ) : 196 – 208 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruggles , S. 2011 . Intergenerational coresidence and family transitions in the United States, 1850–1880 . Journal of Marriage and Family , 73 ( 1 ) : 136 – 148 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2010.00794.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rusbult , C. E. 1980 . Commitment and satisfaction in romantic associations: A test of the investment model . Journal of Experimental Social Psychology , 16 ( 2 ) : 172 – 186 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sabatelli , R. M. 1984 . The marital comparison level index: A method for assessing outcomes relative to expectations . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 46 ( 3 ) : 651 – 662 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sabatelli , R. M. 1988 . Exploring relationship satisfaction: A social exchange perspective on the interdependence between theory, research and practice . Family Relations , 37 ( 2 ) : 217 – 222 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salween , J. K. and O'Leary , K. D. 2013 . Adjustment problems and maladaptive relational style: A mediational model of sexual coercion in intimate relationships . Journal of Interpersonal Violence , 28 ( 10 ) : 1969 – 1988 . doi: 10.1177/0886260512471079
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanderson , C. A. and Karetsky , K. H. 2002 . Intimacy goals and strategies of conflict resolution in dating relationships: A mediational analysis . Journal of Social and Personal Relationships , 9 ( 1 ) : 317 – 337 . doi: 10.1177/0265407502193002
   Google Scholar
• Seltzera , J. A. , Laub , C. Q. and Bianchi , S. M. 2012 . Doubling up when times are tough: A study of obligations to share a home in response to economic hardship . Social Science Research , 41 ( 5 ) : 1307 – 1319 . doi: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2012.05.008
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shore , L. M. , Coyle-Shapiro , J. A.-M. , Chen , X.-P. and Tetrick , L. E. 2009 . Social exchange in work settings: Content, process, and mixed models . Management and Organization Review , 5 ( 3 ) : 289 – 302 . doi: 10.1111/j.1740–8784.2009.00158.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shtatfeld , R. and Barak , A. 2009 . Factors related to initiating interpersonal contacts on internet dating sites: A view from the social exchange theory . Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships , 3 ( Suppl. 2 ) : 19 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• Shu , X. , Zhu , Y. and Zhang , Z. 2012 . Patriarchy, resources, and specialization: Marital decision-making power in urban China . Journal of Family Issues , 34 ( 7 ) : 885 – 917 . doi: 10.1177/0192513X12450001
   Google Scholar
• Sierau , S. and Herzberg , P. Y. 2012 . Conflict resolution as a dyadic mediator: Considering the partner perspective on conflict resolution . European Journal of Personality , 26 ( 3 ) : 221 – 232 . doi: 10.1002/per.828
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smith , C. A. , Elwyn , L. J. , Ireland , T. O. and Thornberry , T. P. 2010 . Impact of adolescent exposure to intimate partner violence on substance use in early adulthood . Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs , 71 ( 2 ) : 219 – 230 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smits , A. , Van Gaalen , R. I. and Mulder , C. H. 2010 . Parent-child coresidence: Who moves in with whom and for whose needs? . Journal of Marriage and Family , 72 ( 4 ) : 1022 – 1033 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2010.00746.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Smock , P. J. , Manning , W. D. and Porter , M. 2005 . Everything's there except the money: How money shapes decisions to marry among cohabitors . Journal of Marriage and Family , 67 ( 3 ) : 680 – 696 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Speare , A. Jr. and Avery , R. 1993 . Who helps whom in older parent-child families . Journal of Gerontology , 48 ( 2 ) : S64 – S73 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sprecher , S. 1986 . The relation between inequity and emotions in close relationships . Social Psychology Quarterly , 49 ( 4 ) : 308 – 321 .
   Google Scholar
• Sprecher , S. 1988 . Investment model, equity, and social support determinants of relationship commitment . Social Psychology Quarterly , 51 ( 4 ) : 318 – 328 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sprecher , S. 1998 . Social exchange theories and sexuality . Journal of Sex Research , 35 ( 1 ) : 32 – 43 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sprecher , S. 2001 . Equity and social exchange in dating couples: Associations with satisfaction, commitment, and stability . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 63 ( 3 ) : 599 – 613 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sprecher , S. , McKinnney , K. and Orbuch , T. L. 1991 . The effect of current sexual behavior on friendship, dating, and marriage desirability . Journal of Sex Research , 28 ( 3 ) : 387 – 408 . doi: 10.1080/00224499109551615
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sprecher , S. , Regan , P. C. , McKinney , K. , Maxwell , K. and Wazienski , R. 1997 . Preferred level of sexual experience in a date or mate: The merger of two methodologies . Journal of Sex Research , 34 ( 4 ) : 327 – 337 . doi: 10.1080/00224499709551901
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steward , S. D. 2010 . Children with nonresident parents: Living arrangements, visitation, and child support . Journal of Marriage and Family , 72 ( 5 ) : 1078 – 1091 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2010.00751.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Struss , M. , Pfeiffer , C. , Preuss , U. and Felder , W. 2001 . Adolescents from divorced families and their perceptions of visitation arrangements and factors influencing parent-child contact . Journal of Divorce & Remarriage , 35 ( 1–2 ) : 75 – 89 .
   Google Scholar
• Stutzer , A. and Frey , B. S. 2006 . Does marriage make people happy, or do happy people get married? . The Journal of Socio-Economics , 35 ( 2 ) : 326 – 347 . doi: 10.1016/j.socec.2005.11.043
   Google Scholar
• Sweeney , M. M. 2010 . Remarriage and stepfamilies: Strategic sites for family scholarship in the 21st century . Journal of Marriage and Family , 72 ( 3 ) : 667 – 684 . doi: 10.1111/j.1741–3737.2010.00724.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Takagi , E. and Silverstein , M. 2011 . Purchasing piety? Coresidence of married children with their older parents in Japan . Demography , 48 ( 4 ) : 1559 – 1579 . doi: 10.1007/s13524–011-0053–0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thibault , J. W. and Kelley , H. H. 1959 . The social psychology of groups New York , NY : Wiley. .
   Google Scholar
• Toma , C. L. and Hancock , J. T. 2010 . Looks and lies: The role of physical attractiveness in online dating self-presentation and deception . Communication Research , 37 ( 3 ) : 335 – 351 . doi: 10.1177/0093650209356437
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Traupmann , J. , Hafield , E. and Wexler , P. 1983 . Equity and sexual satisfaction in dating couples . British Journal of Social Psychology , 22 ( 1 ) : 33 – 40 . doi: 10.1111/j.2044–8309.1983.tb00563.x
   Google Scholar
• Traupmann , J. , Peterson , R. , Utne , M. and Hatfield , E. 1981 . Measuring equity in intimate relationships . Applied Psychological Measurement , 5 ( 4 ) : 467 – 480 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Yperen , N. W. and Buunk , B. P. 1990 . A longitudinal study of equity and satisfaction in intimate relationships . European Journal of Social Psychology , 24 ( 4 ) : 287 – 309 . doi: 10.1002/ejsp.2420200403
   Google Scholar
• Waite , L. 1995 . Does marriage matter? . Demography , 32 ( 4 ) : 483 – 507 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Waite , L. J. and Gallagher , M. 2000 . The case for marriage: Why married people are happier, healthier, and better off financially New York , NY : Doubleday. .
   Google Scholar
• Waite , L. J. and Lehrer , E. L. 2003 . The benefits from marriage and religion in the United States: A comparative analysis . Population and Development Review , 29 ( 2 ) : 255 – 275 . doi: 10.1111/j.1728–4457.2003.00255.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walster , E. , Walster , G. W. and Berscheid , E. 1978 . Equity: Theory and research Boston , MA : Allyn and Bacon. .
   Google Scholar
• Ward , R. , Logan , J. and Spitze , G. 1992 . The influence of parent and child needs on coresidence in middle and later life . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 54 ( 1 ) : 209 – 221 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ward , R. A. and Spitze , G. D. 2007 . Nestleaving and coresidence by young adult children: The role of family relations . Research on Aging , 29 ( 3 ) : 257 – 277 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilcox , W. B. and Nock , S. L. 2006 . What's love got to do with it? Equality, equity, commitment and women's marital quality . Social Forces , 84 ( 3 ) : 1321 – 1345 . doi: 10.1353/sof.2006.0076
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White , L. 1994 . Coresidence and leaving home: Young adults and their parents . Annual Review Sociology , 20 ( 1 ) : 81 – 102 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• White , L. K. and Rogers , S. J. 1997 . Strong support but uneasy relationships: Coresidence and adult children's relationships with their parents . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 59 ( 1 ) : 62 – 76 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright , D. L. and Aquilino , W. S. 1998 . Influence of emotional support exchange in marriage on caregiving wives' burden and marital satisfaction . Family Relations , 47 ( 2 ) : 195 – 204 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yarnell , L. M. and Neff , K. D. 2013 . Self-compassion, interpersonal conflict resolutions, and well-being . Self and Identity , 12 ( 2 ) : 146 – 159 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar