References
- Abacı-Yıldız, C. (2019). Historically re-evaluation of the Turkish migration legislation within the context of Syria originated migration. Journal of Social Policy Studies, 19(43), 237–266. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21560/spcd.v19i46288.480321
- Almqvist, K., & Brandell-Forsberg, M. (1997). Refugee children in Sweden: Post-traumatic stress disorder in Iranian preschool children exposed to organized violence. Child Abuse & Neglect, 21(4), 351–366. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/s0145-2134(96)00176-7
- Alsubaie, M. M., Stain, H. J., Webster, L. A. D., & Wadman, R. (2019). The role of sources of social support on depression and quality of life for university students. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 24(4), 484–496. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/02673843.2019.1568887
- Arnold, C. (2005). Unaccompanied asylum seekers and refugee minors: War trauma, psychopathology and social support [Doctorate Thesis]. University College London.
- Bayındır-Goularas, G., & Sunata, U. (2015). Migration and refugee regime in Turkish foreign policy. Moment Journal: Journal of Cultural Studies, Faculty of Communication, 2(1), 12–40. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17572/mj2015.1.1240
- Bøen, H., Dalgard, O. S., & Bjertness, E. (2012). The importance of social support in the associations between psychological distress and somatic health problems and socio-economic factors among older adults living at home: A cross sectional study. BMC Geriatrics, 12(27), 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2318-12-27
- Budak, F. (2019). Health and health status determinants. In F. Budak (Ed.), Health status determinants (pp. 23–41). Siyasal Publication.
- Bulut, S., & Karaman, B. H. (2018). An examination of perceived social support levels of Iraqi and Syrian immigrant students at secondary schools and comparison with Turkish students, 20. International Psychological Counseling and Guidance Congress, October 25- 27, Samsun, Turkey.
- Çankaya, S., Alan Dikmen, H., & Dereli Yılmaz, S. (2020). Investigation of social support perceptions and hopelessness levels of refugee women in Turkey. International Social Work, 63(4), 459–472. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0020872818798002
- Center for Middle Eastern Studies. (2014). The Center for Middle Eastern Studies (ORSAM). The situation of Syrian refugees in the neighboring countries: Findings, conclusions and recommendations (Report Number: 189). Retrieved August 30, 2019, from https://orsam.org.tr/en/the-situation-of-syrian-refugees-in-the-neighboring-countries-findings-conclusions-and-recommendations
- Ceylan, V., Algan, C., Yalçın, M., Yalçın, E., Akın, E., & Köse, S. (2017). The economic and socio-cultural effects of experienced immigration because of war in Syria: The case of Batman. International Journal of Social Sciences and Education Research, 3(2), 595–606. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24289/ijsser.282785
- Dereli, B. (2018). Refugee integration through higher education: Syrian refugees in Turkey, Policy Report. United Nations University. Retrieved February 20, 2020, from https://i.unu.edu/media/gcm.unu.edu/publication/4405/Final_Begu%CC%88m-Dereli_Policy-Report.pdf
- Diener, E., Wirtz, D., Biswas-Diener, R., Tov, W., Kim-Prieto, C., Choi, D., & Oishi, S. (2009). New measures of well-being. In: Diener E. (eds) Assessing Well-Being. Social Indicators Research Series, vol 39. Springer, Dordrecht, Netherlands. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2354-4_12
- Diener, E., Wirtz, D., Tov, W., Kim-Prieto, C., Choi, D., Oishi, S., & Biswas-Diener, R. (2010). New well-being measures: Short scales to assess flourishing and positive and negative feelings. Social Indicators Research, 97(2), 143–156. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-009-9493-y
- Doğan, İ. F. (2019). The relationship between perceived social support, life satisfaction and self-confidence: A research on immigrants. OPUS-International Journal of Society Researches, 12(18. UİK Special Issue), 586–606. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26466/opus.585405
- Eker, D., Arkar, H., & Yaldız, H. (2001). Factorial structure, validity, and reliability of revised form of the multidimensional scale of perceived social support. Turkish Journal of Psychiatry, 12(1), 17–25. http://www.turkpsikiyatri.com/C12S1/cokBoyutluAlgilanan.pdf
- Garcia, O. F., & Serra, E. (2019). Raising children with poor school performance: Parenting styles and short- and long-term consequences for adolescent and adult development. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(7), 1089. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071089
- Garsman, L. (2017). The role of social support on acculturation stress and allostatic load among first and second generation immigrant college students [Dissertation]. The State University of New Jersey.
- Giannetti, E., & Sirigatti, S. (2019). The role of personality and social support in African immigrants’ psychological well-being. The British Psychological Society’s Annual Conference 2019, Harrogate, England, United Kingdom.
- GNAT Inquiry Commision on Human Rights. (2018). Report on Migration and Integration: International protection, temporary protection. Grand National Assembly of Turkey. Syrian Asylum Seekers. Retrieved February 21, 2020, from. https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/komisyon/insanhaklari/docs/2018/goc_ve_uyum_raporu.pdf
- Gündoğan, N. (2015). The psychosocial needs and the psychological well-being of the asylum seekers & refugees in Turkey [Master Thesis]. Ankara University.
- Havighurst, R. J. (1972). Developmental tasks and education (3rd ed.). David McKay Company.
- Huppert, F. A., & So, T. C. (2009). What percentage of people in Europe are flourishing and what characterises them? presented at the meeting of the OECD/ISQOLS meeting, “Measuring subjective well-being: an opportunity for NSOs? 23-24 July, Florence, Italy. Retrieved from: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.550.8290&rep=rep1&type=pdf
- International Crisis Group. (2019). Mitigating risks for Syrian refugee youth in Turkey’s Şanlıurfa. International Crisis Group. Retrieved February 20, 2020, from https://www.crisisgroup.org/tr/europe-central-asia/western-europemediterranean/turkey/253-mitigating-risks-syrian-refugee-youth-turkeys-sanliurfa
- International Youth Foundation. (2018). Opportunities for Syrian youth in Istanbul: A labor market assessment. International Youth Foundation. Retrieved February 20, 2020, from https://www.iyfnet.org/library/opportunities-syrian-youth-istanbul
- IOM. (2019). World Migration Report 2020. International Organization for Migration. Retrieved February 19, 2020, from https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/wmr_2020.pdf
- Jasinskaja-Lahti, I., Liebkind, K., Jaakkola, M., & Reuter, A. (2006). Perceived discrimination, social support networks, and psychological well-being among three immigrant groups. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 37(3), 293–311. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022106286925
- Kar, A., & Saygılı, M. (2019). Political system as health status determiner. In F. Budak (Ed.), Health status determinants (pp. 235–256). Siyasal Publication.
- Karakaya Aydın, Ş. (2019). Traumatic events, post-migration living difficulties and resilience within the context of spiritual coping and social support in Arab forced migrants [Master Thesis]. Fatih Sultan Mehmet University.
- Kaya, Z., Çenesiz, G. Z., & Aynas, S. (2019). Examining social support perceptions, psychological well-being and life satisfaction of the foreign students: Van Yüzüncü Yıl University sample. Electronic Journal of Social Sciences, 18(70), 518–537. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.416882
- Keyes, C. L. M. (2002). The mental health continuum: From languishing to flourishing in life. Journal of Health and Behavior Research, 43(2), 207–222. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.2307/3090197
- Keyes, C. L. M. (2005). Mental illness and/or mental health? Investigating the axioms of the complete state model of health. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 73(3), 539–548. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.73.3.539
- Kirmayer, L. J., Narasiah, L., Munoz, M., Rashid, M., & Ryder, A. G. (2011). Common mental health problems in immigrants and refugees: General approach in primary care. CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association Journal, 183(12), 959–967. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.090292
- Leiler, A., Bjärtå, A., Ekdahl, J., & Wasteson, E. (2019). Mental health and quality of life among asylum seekers and refugees living in refugee housing facilities in Sweden. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 54(5), 543–551. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-018-1651-6
- Levinson, D. (1986). A conception of adult development. American Psychologist, 41(1), 3–13. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.41.1.3
- Ottersen, O. P., Frenk, J., & Horton, R. (2011). The Lancet–University of Oslo commission on global governance for health, in collaboration with the Harvard Global Health Institute. The Lancet, 378(9803), 1612–1613. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)61617-6
- Petry, N. M. (2011). A comparison of young, middle-aged, and older adult treatment-seeking pathological gamblers. The Gerontologist, 42(1), 92–99. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/42.1.92
- Refugees and Asylum Seekers Assistance and Solidarity Association (RASAS). (2019). Number of Syrians in Turkey- Türkiye’deki suriyeli sayısı. Refugees Association. Retrieved from August 26, 2019, from https://multeciler.org.tr/turkiyedeki-suriyeli-sayisi
- Sandler, I. N. (1980). Social support resources, stress, and maladjustment of poor children. American Journal of Community Psychology, 8(1), 41–52. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00892280
- Sarason, I. G., Levine, H. M., Basham, R. B., & Sarason, B. R. (1983). Assessing social support: The social support questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44(1), 127–139. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.127
- Schwarzer, R., & Knoll, N. (2007). Functional roles of social support within the stress and coping process: A theoretical and empirical overview. International Journal of Psychology, 42(4), 243–252. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/00207590701396641
- Seligman, M. E. (2011). Flourish: A visionary new understanding of happiness and well-being. Free Press.
- Sirkeci, İ. (2017). Turkey’s refugees, Syrians and refugees from Turkey: A country of insecurity. Migration Letters, 14(1), 127–144. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33182/ml.v14i1.321
- Sirkeci, İ., & Bardakçı, S. (2016). They are not guests coming from Syria but pioneers of the immigration culture. Humanitas-International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(7), 531–544. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.20304/husbd.40327
- Taylor, S. E. (2015). Health psychology (9th ed.). McGrawHill.
- Telef, B. B. (2013). The adaptation of psychological well-being into Turkish: A validity and reliability study. Hacettepe University Journal of Education, 28(3), 374–384. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/87222
- Tomanbay, İ. (2013). International migration, asylum and human trafficking / trafficking issues and social work. In: Acar, H., Negiz N., Akman E. (Eds.). Social work with social policy and public administration components: Fundamentals and application areas (pp. 299-324). Ankara: Maya Akademi Publication.
- Turkish Directorate General of Migration Management. (2020). Statistics of temporary protection. Ministry Interior of Turkey. Retrieved February 17, 2020, from https://en.goc.gov.tr/temporary-protection27
- UN DESA. (2017). United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs. International migration report 2017. Retrieved February 16, 2020, from https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/publications/migrationreport/docs/MigrationReport2017_Highlights.pdf
- UN DESA. (2019). International Migrant Stock 2019. Retrieved Februry 18, 2020, from https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/data/estimates2/estimates19.asp
- UNHCR. (2018). United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees . Global trends: Forced displacement in 2018. Retrieved February 20, 2020, from https://www.unhcr.org/5d08d7ee7.pdf
- UNHCR. (2019). United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees . Turkey: Key facts and figures. Retrieved August 28, 2019, from https://www.unhcr.org/tr/unhcr-turkiye-istatistikleri
- UNHCR. (2020). United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees . Resettlement statistics, 2019. Retrieved February 17, 2020, from https://www.unhcr.org/tr/en/unhcr-turkey-stats
- WHO. (1946, June 19 – July 22). World Health Organization, Interim Commission. The international health conference. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/85573
- WHO. (2018). World Health Organization. Report on the health of refugees and migrants in the WHO European Region: No public health without refugee and migrant health. Retrieved February 16, 2020, from http://www.euro.who.int/en/publications/html/report-on-the-health-of-refugees-and-migrants-in-the-who-european-region-no-public-health-without-refugee-and-migrant-health-2018/en/index.html
- Yanardağ, U., & Zubaroğlu Yanardağ, M. (2020). Inclusive community development opportunities: Projects funded by the European Union for Syrian migrants in Turkey. DEMIS Association for Development Migration and Social Policies, Working Papers Series VII. Retrieved August 29, 2019, from http://www.demis.org.tr/page/demis-calisma-kagitlari-serisi-/
- Zastrow, C., & Kirst-Ashman, K. K. (2015). Human behavior and social environment II ( E. Türközü Ed.; Alparslan, B. & Uraz, O., Trans.). Nika Publication.
- Zimet, G., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988). The multidimensional scale of perceived social support. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52(1), 30–41. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa5201_2