Advanced search
Publication Cover
Petroleum Science and Technology Volume 31, 2013 - Issue 9
Submit an article Journal homepage
276
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Removal of Nickel and Vanadium from Crude Oil by Microwave-Chemical Method. I. Chemical Method

Z. Wen Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai, P. R. China
,
J. Yang Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai, P. R. China
,
X. Xu Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai, P. R. China
&
J. Gao Research Institute of Petroleum Processing, East China University of Science & Technology, Shanghai, P. R. China
Pages 991-999 | Received 22 Apr 2009, Accepted 12 Sep 2009, Published online: 08 Apr 2013

REFERENCES

  • Center for Global Economic Studies (CGES) . 2006 . Global crude supplies will continue to get heavier . Oil Gas J. , 104 ( 36 ) : 60 – 63 .
  • Kim , C. S. and Massoth , F. E. 1993 . Deactivation of a Ni/Mo hydrotreating catalyst by vanadium deposits . Fuel Process. Tech. , 35 : 289 – 302 .
  • Ledoux , M. J. and Hantzer , S. 1990 . Hydrotreatment catalyst poisoning by vanadium and nickel porphyrin. ESR and NMR . Catal. Today , 7 : 479 – 496 .
  • Leyva , C. , Rana , M. S. , Trejo , F. and Ancheyta , J. 2009 . Ni/Mo supported acidic catalysts for heavy oil hydroprocessing . Catal. Today , 141 : 168 – 175 .
  • Lou , S. S. , Chu , X. L. and Zuo , Y. 2003 . Removing metal contaminants from heavy oils for preventing high-temperature corrosion . Corrosion Sci. Protect. Tech. , 15 : 309 – 311 .
  • Lou , S. S. , Zhang , H. X. , Sha , Q. , Chu , X. L. , Zhu , Y. and Zhao , J. M. 2002 . Removal of metallic impurities from residue oil . Petrochem. Tech. , 31 : 357 – 360 .
  • Lu , R. J. , Xu , X. R. , Yang , J. Y. and Gao , J. S. 2006 . Determine the vanadium content in the crude oil by spectrophotography . Journal of East China University of Science and Technology , 12 : 1396 – 1399 .
  • Onukwuli , O. D. , Onyia , I. M. , Ekumankama , E. O. and Okeke , S. I. 1999 . Solvent demetallization of atmospheric and vacuum residues . Petrol. Sci. Tech. , 17 : 37 – 49 .
  • Savastano , C. A. 1991 . Solvent extraction approach to petroleum demetallation . Fuel Sci. Tech. Int. , 9 : 855 – 871 .
  • Xu , X. R. , Yang , J. Y. and Gao , J. S. 2006 . Effects of demulsifier structure on desalting efficiency of crude oils . Petrol. Sci. Tech. , 24 : 673 – 688 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.