Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume 41, 2006 - Issue 10
98
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Coagulation and Disinfection Efficiency of an Electrochemically Prepared Dual-Function Reagent in Municipal Wastewater

, , &
Pages 2387-2398 | Received 28 Nov 2005, Published online: 06 Feb 2007

REFERENCES

  • He , P. J. , Li , P. , Gu , G.W. and Hervout , G. 2001 . Reclaimed municipal wastewater—a potential water resource in China . Water Sci. Technol. , 43 ( 10 ) : 51 – 58 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Levine , A.D. and Shisano , T. 2004 . Recovering sustainable water from wastewater . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 38 : 201a – 208a . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA]
  • Odegaard , H. , Fettig , J. and Ratnaweera , H.C. 1990 . “ Coagulation with prepolymerized metal salt ” . In Chemical Water and Wastewater Treatment , Edited by: Hahn , H.H. and Klute , R. 189 – 220 . New York : Springer-Verlage .
  • Sinha , S. , Yoon , Y. , Amy , G. and Yoon , J. 2004 . Determining the effectiveness of conventional and alternative coagulants through effective characterization schemes . Chemosphere , 57 : 1115 – 1122 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Van Benschoten , J.E. and Edzwald , J.K. 1990 . Chemical aspects of coagulation using aluminum salts-I. Hydrolytic reactions of alum and polyaluminum chloride . Water Res. , 12 : 1519 – 1526 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Edzwald , J.K. 1993 . Coagulation in drinking water treatment: particles, organics and coagulants . Water Sci. Technol. , 27 : 21 – 35 . [CSA]
  • Matsui , Y. , Yuasa , A. and Kamei , T. 1998 . Dynamic analysis of coagulation with alum and PACl . J. Am. Water Works Assoc. , 10 : 96 – 106 . [CSA]
  • Diamadopoulos , E. and Vlachos , C. 1996 . Coagulation–filtration of a secondary effluent by means of pre-hydrolyzed coagulants, Water Sci . Technol. , 33 ( 10/11 ) : 193 – 201 . [CSA]
  • Adin , A. and Asano , T. 1998 . The role of physical-chemical treatment in wastewater reclamation and reuse . Water Sci. Tech. , 37 ( 10 ) : 79 – 90 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Delgado , S. , Dlaz , F. , Garcia , D. and Otero , N. 2003 . Behaviour of inorganic coagulants in secondary effluents from a conventional wastewater treatment plant . Filtrat. Separ. , 40 ( 7 ) : 42 – 46 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Pasrthasarathy , N. and Buffle , J. 1985 . Study of polymeric aluminum (III) hydroxide solutions for application in waste water treatment: Properties of the polymer and optimal conditions preparation . Water Res. , 19 : 25 – 36 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Tang , H.X. and Luan , Z.K. 1995 . Features and mechanism for coagulation-flocculation processes of polyaluminum chloride . J. Environ. Sci. , 7 : 204 – 211 . [CSA]
  • Gray , K.A. , Yao , C.H. and O'Melia , C. R. 1995 . Inorganic metal polymers: preparation and characterization . J. Am. Water Works Assoc. , 4 : 136 – 146 . [CSA]
  • Gao , B.Y. , Chu , Y.B. , Yue , Q.Y. , Wang , B.J. and Wang , S.G. 2005 . Characterization and coagulation of a polyaluminum chloride (PAC) coagulant with high Al13 content . J. Environ. Mgnt. , 76 : 143 – 147 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Lu , G.J. , Qu , J.H. and Tang , H.X. 1999 . The electrochemical production of highly effective polyaluminum chloride . Water Res. , 33 : 807 – 813 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Liu , H.J. , Qu , J.H. , Hu , C.Z. and Zhang , S.J. 2003 . Characteristics of nanosized polyaluminum chloride coagulant prepared by electrolysis process . Coll. Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Aspects , 216 : 139 – 147 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Qu , J. and Liu , H. 2004 . Optimum conditions for Al13 polymer formation in PACl preparation by electrolysis process . Chemosphere , 55 : 51 – 56 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Hu , C. , Liu , H. and Qu , J. 2005 . Preparation and characterization of polyaluminum chloride containing high content of Al13 and active chlorine . Coll. Surf. A: Physicochem. Eng. Aspects , 260 : 109 – 118 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Buffle , J. , Pasrthasarathy , N. and Haerdi , W. 1985 . Importance of speciation methods in analytical control of water treatment processes with application to fluoride removal from wastewater . Water Res. , 19 : 7 – 23 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • APHA/AWWA/WPCF . 1989 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater , 21st , Washington, DC , , USA : American Public Health Association .
  • Parker , D.R. and Bertsch , P.M. 1992 . Identification and quantification of the “Al13” tridecameric polycation using ferron . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 26 : 908 – 914 . [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Hiradate , S. and Yamaguchi , N.U. 2003 . Chemical species of Al reacting with soil humic acids . J. Inorg. Biochem. , 97 : 26 – 31 . [INFOTRIEVE] [CSA] [CROSSREF]
  • Bertcsh , P.M. , Thomas , G.W. and Barnhisel , R.I. 1986 . Characterization of hydroxyl-aluminum solutions by aluminum-27 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 50 : 825 – 830 . [CSA]
  • Boisvert , J.P. , TO , T.C. , Berrak , A. and Jolicoeur , C. 1997 . Phosphate adsorption in flocculation process of aluminum sulphate and poly-aluminum-silicate-sulphate . Water Sci. Technol. , 31 ( 8 ) : 1939 – 1946 . [CSA]

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.