Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume 42, 2007 - Issue 4
131
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Immobilization of EAFD heavy metals using acidic materials

, &
Pages 535-541 | Received 25 Jul 2006, Published online: 06 Mar 2007

References

  • Mager , K. , Meurer , U. , Garcia-Egocheaga , B. , Goicoechea , N. , Rutten , J. , Saage , W. and Simonetti , F. Recovery of zinc oxide from secondary raw materials: New Developments of the Waeltz Process . 4th International Symposium on Recycling of Metals and Engineering Materials . Edited by: Stewart , D. L. , Stephens , R. and Daley , J. C. pp. 329 – 344 . The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society .
  • Menad , N. , Ayala , J. N. , Garcia-Carcedo , F. , Ruiz-Ayúcar , E. and Hernández , A. 2003 . Study of the presence of fluorine in the recycled fractions during carbothermal traetment of EAF dust . Waste Mgmt , 23 : 483 – 491 .
  • SIDENOR . 2005 . Personal communication
  • Cheng , T. W. 2003 . Combined glassification of EAF dust and incinerator fly ash . Chemosphere , 50 : 47 – 51 .
  • Sofili[cgrave] , T. , Rastovčan-Mioč , A. , Cerjan-Stevanovi[cgrave] , Š. , Novosel-Radovi[cgrave] , V. and Jenko , M. 2004 . Characterization of steel mill electric-arc furnace dust . J. Hazard. Mater. , B109 : 58 – 70 .
  • Delalio , A. , Bajger , Z. , Balaz , P. and Castro , F. Characterization and pretreatment of steelmaking dusts in order to recover valuable products . Proceedings of the XXIth International Mineral Processing Congress . Edited by: Massacci , P. pp. 15 – 19 . Italy : University of Rome La Sapienza . Sec. C12-a
  • Rocabois , P. , Huber , J. C. , Lectard , E. and Ptisson , F. Thermodynamic assesment of the oxide phase in the Fe-Zn-O system : application to the dust formation in EAF . Proceedings of the 10th International IUPAC Confrence on High Temperature Materials Chemistry . Edited by: Hilert , K. 10–14 April . pp. 1 – 12 . Julich , , Germany
  • Zunkel , A. D. and Schmitt , R. I. Review of EAFD treatment processes and environmental regulations . Electric Arc Furnace Conference Proceedings . pp. 147 – 158 . Pittsburg : CMT .
  • Caravaca , C. , Cobo , A. and Alguacil , F. J. 1994 . Considerations about recycling of EAF flue dusts as source for the recovery of valuable metals by hydrometallurgical processes . Resour. Conserv. Recyc. , 10 : 35 – 41 .
  • Leclerc , N. , Meux , E. and Lecuire , J. 2003 . Hydrometallurgical extraction of zinc from zinc ferrites . Hydrometallurgy , 70 : 175 – 183 .
  • Xia , D. K. and Pickels , C. A. 2000 . Microwave Caustic Leaching of Electric Arc Furnace Dust . Minerals Engineering , 13 ( 1 ) : 79 – 94 .
  • Pisciella , P. , Crisucci , S. , Karamanov , A. and Pelino , M. 2001 . Chemical durability of glasses obtained by vitrification of industrial wastes . Waste Management , 21 : 1 – 9 .
  • Leroy , C. , Ferro , M. C. , Monteiro , R. C.C. and Fernandes , M. H.V. 2001 . Production of glass-ceramics from coal ashes . J. European Ceramic Society , 21 : 195 – 202 .
  • Sikalidis , C. and Mitrakas , M. 2006 . Utilization of electric arc furnace dust as raw material for the production of ceramic and concrete building products . J. Environmental Science and Health , A41 ( 9 ) : 1943 – 1954 .
  • Pereira , F. , Rodríguez-Piñero , M. and Vale , J. 2001 . Solidification/ stabilisation of electric arc furnace dust using coal fly ash. Analysis of the stabilization process . J. Hazard. Mater. , B82 : 183 – 195 .
  • 2003 . European Council Directive 33/16-01-2003. Council Decision of 19 December 2002 establishing criteria and procedures for the acceptance of waste at landfills pursuant to Article 16 of and Annex II to Directive 1999/31/EC
  • 1992 . Standard Methods for the examination of water and wastewater. , 18th edition , Apha AWWA WEF .
  • 2002 . European Standard EN 12457-1/2002. Characterisation of waste—Leaching—Compliance test for leaching of granular waste materials and sludges—Part 1: One stage batch test at a liquid to solid ratio of 2L/kg for materials with high solid content and with particle size below 4 mm (without or with size reduction)
  • Jing , C. , Meng , X. and Korfiatis , G. 2004 . Lead leachability in stabilized/solidified soil samples evaluated with different leaching tests . J. Hazard. Mater. , B114 : 101 – 110 .
  • Morel , F. and Hering , J. 1993 . Principles and Applications of Aquatic Chemistry , 333 – 342 . New York : John Wiley and Sons .
  • Mollah , M. Y.A. , Tsai , Y. N. and Cocke , D. L. 1992 . An FTIR investigation of cement based solidification/stabilization systems doped with cadmium . J. Environ. Sci. Health , A27 ( 5 ) : 1213 – 1227 .
  • Yang , J. , Mosby , D. , Casteel , S. and Blanchar , R. 2001 . Lead immobilization using phosphoric acid in a smelter contaminated urban soil . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 35 : 3553 – 3559 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.