Lead-induced alterations in rat kidneys and testes in vivo

REFERENCES

• Papanikolaou , N. C. , Hatzidaki , E. G. and Belivanis , S. 2005 . Lead toxicity update . A brief review. Med. Sci. Monit. , 11 : 329 – 336 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Soylak , M. , Colak , H. , Turkoglu , O. and Dogan , M. 2006 . Trace metal content of snacks and appetizers consumed in Turkey . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 76 : 436 – 441 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Flegal , A. R. and Smith , D. R. 1992 . Lead levels in preindustrial humans . New Eng. J. Med. , 326 : 1293 – 1294 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ziegler , E. E. , Edwards , B. B. and Jensen , R. L. 1978 . Absorption and retention of lead by infants . Pediatr. Res. , 12 : 29 – 34 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bogden , J. D. , Gertner , S. B. and Christakos , S. 1992 . Dietary calcium modifies concentrations of lead and other metals and renal calbindin in rats . J. Nutr. , 122 : 1351 – 1360 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahaffey , K. R. , Gartside , P. S. and Glueck , C. J. 1986 . Blood lead levels and dietary calcium intake in 1-to 11-year old children: the Second National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1976 to 1980 . Pediatrics , 78 : 257 – 262 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barltrop , D. and Meek , E. 1979 . Effect of particle size on lead absorption from the gut . Arch. Environ. Health , 34 : 280 – 285 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barltrop , D. and Khoo , H. E. 1975 . The influence of nutritional factors on lead absorption . Postgrad. Med. J. , 51 : 795 – 800 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor , A. , Branch , S. , Day , M. P. , Patriarca , M. and White , M. 2006 . Atomic spectrometry update . Clinical and biological materials, foods and beverages. J. Anal. Atom. Spectrom. , 21 : 439 – 491 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Landrigan , P. J. , Schechter , C. B. , Lipton , J. M. , Fahs , M. C. and Schwartz , J. 2002 . Environmental pollutants and disease in American children: Estimates of morbidity, mortality, and costs for lead poisoning, asthma, cancer, and developmental disabilities . Environ. Health Persp. , 110 : 721 – 728 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Massanyi , P. and Uhrin , V. 1997 . Histological changes in the uterus of rabbits after an administration of cadmium . J. Environ. Sci. Health , A32 : 1459 – 1466 .
   Google Scholar
• Weibel , E. R. , Kistler , G. S. and Scherle , W. F. 1966 . Practical stereological methods for morphometric cytology . J. Cell Biol. , 30 : 23 – 38 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toman , R. , Massanyi , P. and Uhrin , V. 2002 . Changes in the testis and epididymis of rabbits after an intraperitoneal and peroral administration of cadmium . Trace Elem. Elect. , 19 : 114 – 117 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Myslek , P. and Kalisinska , E. 2006 . Contents of selected heavy metals in the liver, kidneys and abdominal muscle of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus Pallas, 1778) in Central Pomerania, Poland . Pol. J. Vet. Sci. , 9 : 31 – 41 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jancova , A. , Massanyi , P. , Nad , P. , Korenekova , B. , Skalicka , M. , Drabekova , J. and Balaz , I. 2006 . Accumulation of heavy metals in selected organs of yellow-necked mouse (Apodemus flavicollis) . Ekologia (Bratislava), , 25 : 19 – 26 .
   Google Scholar
• Kramarova , M. , Massanyi , P. and Slamecka , J. 2005 . Distribution of cadmium and lead in liver and kidney, of some wild animals in Slovakia . J. Environ. Sci. Health , A40 : 593 – 600 .
   Google Scholar
• Massanyi , P. , Tataruch , F. and Slamecka , J. 2003 . Accumulation of lead, cadmium, and mercury in liver and kidney of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus) in relation to the season, age, and sex in the west Slovakian lowland . J. Environ. Sci. Health , A38 : 1299 – 1309 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• El-Safty , I. A.M. , Afifi , A. M.H. , Shouman , A. E. and El-Sady , A. K.R. 2004 . Effects of smoking and lead exposure on proximal tubular integrity among Egyptian industrial workers . Arch. Med. Res. , 35 : 59 – 65 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diamond , G. L. 2005 . “ Risk assessment of nephrotoxic metals ” . In The Toxicology of the Kidney , Edited by: Tarloff , J. and Lash , L. 1099 – 1132 . London, , England : CRC Press .
   Google Scholar
• Marsden , P. A. 2003 . Increased body lead burden-cause or consequence of chronic renal insufficiency? . New Engl J. Med. , 348 : 345 – 347 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Staessen , J. A. , Lauwerys , R. R. and Buchet , J. P. 1992 . Impairment of renal function with increasing blood lead concentrations in the general population . New Engl. J. Med. , 327 : 151 – 156 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Payton , M. , Hu , H. , Sparrow , D. and Weiss , S. T. 1994 . Low-level lead exposure and renal function in the Normative Aging Study . Am. J. Epidemiol. , 140 : 821 – 829 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kim , R. , Rotnitsky , A. and Sparrow , D. 1996 . A longitudinal study of low-level lead exposure and impairment of renal function . The Normative Aging Study. JAMA , 275 : 1177 – 1181 .
   Google Scholar
• Vargas , H. , Castillo , C. , Posadas , F. and Escalante , B. 2003 . Acute lead exposure induces renal haeme oxygenase-1 and decreases urinary Na+ excretion . Human Exp. Toxicol. , 22 : 237 – 244 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Massanyi , P. , Trandzik , J. , Nad , P. , Korenekova , B. , Skalicka , M. , Toman , R. , Lukac , N. , Strapak , P. , Halo , M. and Turcan , J. 2003 . Concentration of copper, iron, zinc, cadmium, lead and nickel in boar semen and relation to the spermatozoa quality . J. Environ. Sci. Health , A38 : 2643 – 2651 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Massanyi , P. , Trandzik , J. and Nad , P. 2005 . Seminal concentration of trace elements in fox and relationships to spermatozoa quality . J. Environ. Sci. Health , A40 : 1097 – 1105 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Batra , N. , Nehru , B. and Bansal , M. P. 2004 . Reproductive potential of male Portan rats exposed to various levels of lead with regard to zinc status . Br. J. Nutr. , 91 : 387 – 391 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marchlewicz , M. , Michalska , T. and Wiszniewska , B. 2004 . Detection of lead-induced oxidative stress in the rat epididymis by chemiluminescence . Chemosphere , 10 : 1553 – 1562 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghelberg , N. W. and Bordas , E. 1981 . Lead-induced experimental lesions of the testis and their treatment . J. Appl. Toxicol. , 1 : 284 – 286 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Toman , R. , Massanyi , P. and Uhrin , V. 2002 . Changes in the testis and epididymis of rabbits after an intraperitoneal and peroral administration of cadmium . Trace Elem. Electrolytes , 19 : 114 – 117 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Massanyi , P. , Kiss , Zs. , Toman , R. and Bardos , L. 2002 . Effect of acute cadmium exposure on testicular tissue and testicular retinoid and beta-carotene content . Magyar Allatorvosok Lapja , 124 : 688 – 692 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lukac , N. , Massanyi , P. , Zakrewski , M. , Toman , R. , Cigankova , V. and Stawarz , R. 2007 . Cobalt induced alterations in hamster testes in vivo . J. Environ. Sci. Health , A42 : 389 – 392 .
   Google Scholar
• Pandey , R. , Kumar , R. , Singh , S. P. , Saxena , D. K. and Srivastava , S. P. 1992 . Male reproductive effect of nickel sulphate in mice . Biometals , 12 : 339 – 346 .
   Google Scholar