Current knowledge on the distribution of arsenic in groundwater in five states of India

References

• World Bank/Water and Sanitation Programme . 2005 . Towards a more effective operational response Arsenic contamination of groundwater in south and south east Asian countries
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed , M. F. , Shamsuddin , S. A.J. , Mahmud , S. G. , Rashid , H. , Deere , D. and Howard , G. 2005 . Risk assessment of arsenic mitigation options (RAAMO)
   Google Scholar
• Lokuge , K. M. , Smith , W. , Caldwell , B. , Dear , K. and Milton , A. H. 2004 . The effect of Arsenic Mitigation Interventions on Disease Burden in Bangladesh Environ Health . Perspect. , 112 ( 11 ) : 1172 – 1177 .
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organisation . 2004 . Guidelines for Drinking Water Quality. , Third Edition Volume 1 Recommendations
   Google Scholar
• Bureau of Indian Standards . 2003 . Drinking Water—Specification (First Revision) IS 10500. 1991. Plus Amendment No. 1, 1993 and Amendment No. 2
   Google Scholar
• Ministry of Rural Development . Department of Drinking Water Supply, Government of India Letter No. W11036/01/2002 TM II dated 20/10/2004
   Google Scholar
• Singh , I. B. 1996 . Geological Evolution of the Ganga Plain—An overview . J. Palaeontol. Soc. India, , 44 : 99 – 137 .
   Google Scholar
• Johnston , R. Personal notes on “Quantifying Arsenic Risk and Exposure with the NAMIC dataset.” Definitions agreed in meeting held in WHO office DPHE Bhaban, Dhaka on 12th February 2006
   Google Scholar
• Williams , P. N. , Islam , M. R. , Adomako , E. E. , Raab , A. , Hossain , S. A. , Zhu , Y. G. , Feldmann , J. and Meharg , A. A. 2006 . Increase in rice grain arsenic for regions of Bangladesh irrigating paddies with elevated arsenic in groundwaters, Environ . Sci. Tech. , 40 : 4903 – 4908 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guifan , S. , Jiayi , L. , Luong , T. V. , Dianjun , S. and Liying , W. 2004 . Endemic arsenicosis: A clinical diagnostic manual with photo illustrations, Sino-EngLish bilingual version
   Google Scholar
• 1998 . Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. 3500-As B Silver Diethyldithiocarbamate Method. , 20th Edition
   Google Scholar
• 1988 . Indian Standard 3025 ‘Methods for sampling and test (physical and chemical) for water and waste water: Part 37 Arsenic’
   Google Scholar
• Public Health Engineering Directorate/United Nations Children's Fund . 2003 . Guidelines for setting up of laboratory equipped with spectrophotometer for arsenic testing West Bengal
   Google Scholar
• Public Health Engineering Department/United Nations Children's Fund . 2005 . Joint plan of action (JPOA) for arsenic and fluoride mitigation in Assam Assam
   Google Scholar
• Singh , A. K. 2004 . Arsenic contamination of groundwater of North Eastern India . Proceedings of National seminar on Hydrology with local theme on Water Quality held at National Institute of Hydrology . Nov. 22–23 2004 . Roorkee during
   Google Scholar
• Patra , S. C. , Dutta , R. K. and Dewan , S. M. 2006 . Arsenic contamination in groundwater of North Eastern region: approach for mitigation for use as drinking water . Souvenir of seminar on mitigation of arsenic menace in groundwater in the state of Assam held at IPHE . June 10th 2006 , Guwahati .
   Google Scholar
• Public Health Engineering Department . 2005 . Protocol for the use of field test kits to test for arsenic in groundwater sources Bihar
   Google Scholar
• National Chemical Laboratories . 2002 . Specifications for arsenic field test kit for drinking water Pune
   Google Scholar
• Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam . 2005 . Testing protocol in Study of arsenic in ground water in Uttar Pradesh: Phase 2, mitigation and expansion activities Uttar Pradesh
   Google Scholar
• http://www.wagtech.co.uk/UserFiles/File/Water%20Cat/Arsenator.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Shriram Institute of Industrial Research . 2006 . Evaluation of water quality field test kits Delhi
   Google Scholar
• Drinking Water and Sanitation Department . 2005 . Protocol for the use of field test kits to test for arsenic in groundwater sources Jharkhand
   Google Scholar
• http://pronet-internet.merck.de/Attachment/11171.ProNet.pdf?file#search=%22merck%20arsenic%20test%22
   Google Scholar
• Garai , R. , Chakraborti , A. K. , Dey , S. B. and Saha , K. C. 1984 . Chronic arsenic poisoning from tubewell water . Indian Med. Assoc. , 82 : 34 – 35 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Das , D. , Chatterjee , A. , Samanta , G. , Mandal , B. , Chowdhury , T. R. , Samanta , G. , Chowdhury , P. P. , Chanda , C. , Basu , G. , Lodh , D. , Nandi , S. , Chakraborty , T. , Mandal , S. , Bhattacharya , S. M. and Chakraborti , D. 1994 . Arsenic contamination in ground water in six districts of West Bengal: the biggest arsenic calamity in the world . Analyst , 119 : 168N – 170N .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Das , D. , Samanta , G. , Mondal , B. K. , Chanda , C. R. , Chowdhury , P. P. , Basu , G. K. and Chakraborti , D. 1996 . Arsenic in ground water in six districts of West Bengal, India . Environ. Geochem. Health , 18 ( 1 ) : 5 – 15 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McArthur , J. M. , Banerjee , D. M. , Hudson-Edwards , K. A. , Mishra , R. , Purohit , R. , Ravenscroft , P. , Cronin , A. , Howarth , R. J. , Chatterjee , A. , Talukder , T. , Lowry , D. , Houghton , S. and Chadha , D. K. 2004 . Natural organic matter in sedimentary basins and its relation to arsenic in anoxic groundwater: the example of West Bengal and its worldwide implications, Appl . Geochem. , 19 : 1255 – 1293 .
   Google Scholar
• PHED . 2006 . Results of tubewells tested for arsenic under UNICEF supported JPOA for arsenic mitigation
   Google Scholar
• State Bureau of Health Intelligence . 2006 . Directorate of Health Services, Government of West Bengal Health on the March 2005–06
   Google Scholar
• Chakraborti , D. , Sengupta , M. K. , Rahman , M. M. , Ahmed , S. , Chowdhury , U. K. and Hossain , M. A. 2004 . Groundwater arsenic contamination and its health effects in the Ganga-Meghna-Brahmaputra plain . J. Environ. Monit. , 6 : 74N – 83N .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chakraborti , D. , Mukherjee , S. C. , Pati , S. , Sengupta , M. K. , Rahman , M. M. , Chowdhury , U. K. , Lodh , D. , Chanda , C. R. , Chakraborti , A. K. and Basu , G. K. 2003 . Arsenic groundwater contamination in middle Ganga plain, Bihar, India: A future danger? . Environ. Health Perspect. , 111 ( 9 ) : 1194 – 1198 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shriram Institute of Industrial Research . 2004 . Arsenic contamination study of groundwater in Bihar
   Google Scholar
• Shrestha , B. R. , Whitney , J. and Shrestha , K. B. , eds. 2003 . The state of arsenic in Nepal—2003
   Google Scholar
• Datta , D. V. 1976 . Arsenic and non-cirrhotic portal hypertension . Lancet , 1 : 433
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Datta , D. V. and Kaul , M. K. 1976 . Arsenic Content of Drinking Water in Villages in Northern India . A Concept of Arsenicosis. Jr. Asso. Phys. Ind. , 24 : 57 – 69 .
   Google Scholar
• Shriram Institute of Industrial Research . 2004 . Arsenic contamination study of groundwater in Uttar Pradesh
   Google Scholar
• School of Environmental Studies, Jadavpur University . 2004 . Groundwater arsenic contamination and arsenicosis patients in Uttar Pradesh (UP)-India Unpublished report
   Google Scholar
• Ahamed , S. , Sengupta , M. K. , Mukherjee , A. , Hossain , M. A. , Das , B. , Nayak , B. , Pal , A. , Mukherjee , S. C. , Pati , S. , Dutta , R. N. , Chatterjee , G. , Mukherjee , A. , Srivastava , R. and Chakraborti , D. 2006 . Arsenic groundwater contamination and its health effects in the state of Uttar Pradesh (UP) in upper and middle Ganga plain, Sci . Tot. Env. , 370 : 310 – 322 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam . 2004 . Study of arsenic in groundwater in Uttar Pradesh, Project Proposal to UNICEF Lucknow
   Google Scholar
• Srivastava , A. K. , Govil , P. C. , Tripathi , R. M. , Shukla , R. S. , Srivastava , R. S. , Vaish , D. P. and Nickson , R. T. Initial data on arsenic in groundwater and development of a state action plan, Uttar Pradesh, India . Proceedings of the International Geological Congress 2006: Groundwater for Sustainable Development, Problems, Perspectives and Challenges . in press
   Google Scholar
• Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam . 2005 . Study of arsenic in groundwater in Uttar Pradesh, Phase II – Mitigation and Expansion Activities, Project Proposal to UNICEF Lucknow
   Google Scholar
• Nickson , R. T. , Srivastava , A. K. , Govil , P. C. , Vaish , D. P. , Idris , M. Z. and Tripathi , R. M. A comprehensive strategy to tackle arsenic contamination of drinking water in Uttar Pradesh, India . Proceedings of the 32nd International WEDC Conference 2006 . In press
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organisation . 2005 . A field guide for detection, management and surveillance of arsenicosis cases Edited by: Caussy , Deoraj . New Delhi
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed , M. F. , Ahuja , S. , Alauddin , M. , Hug , S. J. , Lloyd , J. R. , Pfaff , A. , Pichler , T. , Saltikov , C. , Stute , M. and Van Geen , A. 2006 . Ensuring safe drinking water in Bangladesh . Science , 314 ( 5806 ) 15 December : 1687 – 1688 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Public Health Engineering Department, Government of West Bengal. Master Plan to Tackle Arsenic Contamination of Groundwater in West Bengal, May 2006
   Google Scholar