Indole production by Pseudomonas stutzeri strain NAP-3 during anaerobic naphthalene biodegradation in the presence of dimethyl formamide

REFERENCES

• National Research Council . 1997 . Contaminated sediments in ports and waterways , Washington , DC : National Academy Press .
   Google Scholar
• 1998 . U.S. EPA Provisional guidance for quantitative risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons , Washington , DC : U.S. EPA .
   Google Scholar
• Cerniglia , C. E. 1992 . Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons . Biodegr. , 3 : 351 – 368 .
   Google Scholar
• Cerniglia , C. E. 1993 . Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons . Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. , 4 : 351 – 368 .
   Google Scholar
• Makkar , R. S. and Rockne , K. J. 2003 . Comparison of synthetic surfactants and biosurfactants in enhancing biodegradation of PAHs . Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , 22 : 2280 – 2292 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mihelcic , J. R. and Luthy , R. G. 1998 . Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons under various redox conditions in soil water systems . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 54 ( 5 ) : 1182 – 1187 .
   Google Scholar
• Lovely , D. R. , Woodward , J. C. and Chappelle , F. H. 1994 . Stimulated anoxic biodegradation of aromatic hydrocarbons using Fe(III) ligands . Nature. , 370 : 128 – 131 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coates , J. D. , Anderson , R. T. and Lovely , D. R. 1996 . Oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons under sulfate-reducing conditions . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 62 : 1099 – 1101 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Coates , J. D. , Woodward , J. , Allen , J. , Philip , P. and Lovely , D. R. 1997 . Anaerobic degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and alkanes in petroleum-contaminated marine harbor sediments . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 63 : 3589 – 3593 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , X. and Young , L. Y. 1997 . Carboxylation as an initial reaction in the anaerobic metabolism of naphthalene and phenanthrene by sulfidogenic consortia . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 63 ( 12 ) : 4759 – 4764 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rockne , K. J. and Strand , S. E. 1998 . Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in anaerobic enrichments . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 32 : 3962 – 3967 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rockne , K. J. , Chee-Sanford , J. C. , Sanford , R. A. , Hedlund , B. P. , Staley , J. T. and Strand , S. E. 2000 . Anaerobic naphthalene degradation by microbial pure cultures under nitrate-reducing conditions . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 66 ( 4 ) : 1595 – 1601 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meckenstock , R. U. , Annweiler , E. , Michaelis , W. , Richnow , H. H. and Schink , B. 2000 . Anaerobic naphthalene degradation by a sulfate reducing enrichment culture . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 66 ( 7 ) : 2743 – 2747 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rockne , K. J. and Strand , S. E. 2001 . Anaerobic biodegradation of naphthalene, phenanthrene, and biphenyl by a denitrifying enrichment culture . Water Res. , 35 ( 1 ) : 291 – 299 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Annweiler , E. , Michaelis , W. and Meckenstock , R. U. 2002 . Identical ring cleavage products during anaerobic degradation of naphthalene, 2-methylnaphthalene, and tetralin indicate a new metabolic pathway . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 68 ( 2 ) : 852 – 858 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geig , M. L. and Sulfita , J. M. 2002 . Detection of anaerobic metabolites of saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons in petroleum contaminated aquifers . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 36 : 3755 – 3762 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chee-Sanford , J. C. , Frost , J. W. , Fries , M. R. , Zhou , J. and Tiedje , J. M. Evidence for acetyl-CoA and cinnamoyl-CoA in the anaerobic mineralization pathway in Azoarcus tolulyticus Tol-4 . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 62 964 – 973 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karthikeyan , R. and Bhandari , A. 2001 . Anaerobic biotransformation of aromatic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil microcosms: A review . J. Haz. Subst. Res. , 3 : 1 – 19 .
   Google Scholar
• Widdel , F. and Rabus , R. 2001 . Anaerobic biodegradation of saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons . Environ. Biotechnol. , 12 : 259 – 276 .
   Google Scholar
• McNally , D. L. , Mihelcic , J. R. and Lueking , D. R. 1998 . Biodegradation of three- and four-ring polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons under aerobic and denitrifying conditions . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 32 : 2633 – 2639 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heider , J. , Spormann , A. M. , Bellar , H. R. and Widdel , F. 1999 . Anaerobic bacterial metabolism of hydrocarbons . FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , 22 : 459 – 473 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bedessem , E. M. , Swoboda-Colberg , N. G. and Colberg , P. J.S. 1997 . Naphthalene mineralization coupled to sulfate reduction in aquifer-derived enrichments . FEMS Microbiol. Rev. , 152 : 213 – 218 .
   Google Scholar
• Rothermich , M. M. , Hayes , L. A. and Lovely , D. R. 2002 . Anaerobic sulfate-dependent degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in petroleum-contaminated harbor sediments . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 36 : 4811 – 4817 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Makkar , R. S. , Menka , M. and Rockne , K. J. 2003 . Novel metabolites of anaerobic naphthalene degradation by pure cultures . In Situ On Site Bioremed. , 7 : 1 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• Charoensirisomboon , P. and Weber , M. 2001 . Influence of low molecular weight anhydride on the morphology of psu/pa-alloys . Polymer. , 42 : 7073 – 7079 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wright , M. E. , Laub , J. , Stafford , P. R. and Norris , W. P. 2001 . Synthesis of new ferrocene containing diamines and their use in epoxy resins . J. Organomet. Chem. , 637–639 : 837 – 840 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rockne , K. J. , Liang , W. , Young , L. Y. and Taghon , G. L. 2003 . Toxicity of density separation media to Escherichia coli and Mycobacterium strain PC01: Implications for density-separation of soils and sediments . FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , 43 : 185 – 189 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rockne , K. J. and Brezonik , P. L. 2003 . Nutrient removal in a cold-Region wastewater stabilization pond: Importance of ammonia volatilization . ASCE J. Environ. Eng. , 132 ( 4 ) : 451 – 459 .
   Google Scholar
• Allen , C. C.R. , Boyd , D. R. , Larkin , M. J. , Reid , K. A. , Sharma , N. D. and Wilson , K. 1997 . Metabolism of naphthalene, 1-naphthol, indene and indole by Rhodococcus sp. strain nc1mb12038 . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 63 ( 1 ) : 151 – 155 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Serino , L. , Reimmann , C. , Baur , H. , Beyeler , M. , Visca , P. and Haas , D. 1995 . Structural genes for salicylate biosynthesis from chorismate in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. . Molec. Gen. Genetics. , 249 : 217 – 228 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chudoba , J. , Pitter , P. and Madera , V. 1969 . Biological oxidation of lower aliphatic amines and dimethylformamide . Chemicky Prumysi , 19 : 76 – 80 .
   Google Scholar
• WHO . 2001 . Concise International Chemical Assessment Document 31 N N-Dimethylformamide , Geneva : World Health Organization, Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals .
   Google Scholar
• Shelton , D. R. and Tiedje , J. M. 1981 . Development of tests for determining anaerobic biodegradation potential , East Lansing , MI : Michigan State University, Department of Crop Soil Science . (EPA 560/5-81- 013; NTIS Publication No. PB84-166495)
   Google Scholar
• Dojlido , J. R. 1979 . Investigations of biodegradability and toxicity of organic compounds , Washington , DC : U.S. Environmental Protection Agency . (EPA-600/2-79-163)
   Google Scholar
• Scott , B. 1998 . Fate of N N-dimethylformamide in the environment: A review , Burlington , Ontario : Environment Canada, National Water Research Institute .
   Google Scholar
• WHO . 1991 . Dimethylformamide. World Health Organization , 124 Geneva : International Programme on Chemical Safety . (Environmental Health Criteria 114)
   Google Scholar
• Gescher , A. 1993 . Metabolism of N N-dimethylformamide: key to the understanding of its toxicity . Chem. Res. Toxicol. , 6 : 245 – 251 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eberling , C. L. 1980 . “ Dimethylformamide ” . In Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, , 3rd ed. , Edited by: Kirk , R E , Othmer , D F , Grayson , M and Eckroth , D V . Vol. 11 , 263 – 268 . New York : John Wiley and Sons .
   Google Scholar