106
Views
26
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Survival of enteric viruses and indicator bacteria in groundwater

, , &
Pages 903-912 | Published online: 15 Dec 2008

References

  • Craun , G.F. 1981 . Outbreaks of waterborne disease in the United States: 1971–1978 . J. Amer. Water Works Assoc. , 73 : 360 – 369 .
  • Wellings , F.M. , Lewis , A.L. , Mountain , C.W. and Pierce , L.V. 1975 . Demonstration of virus in groundwater after effluent discharge into soil . Appl. Microbiol. , 29 : 751 – 757 .
  • Sattar , S.A. 1981 . “ Virus survival in receiving waters ” . In Viruses and Wastewater Treatment , Edited by: Goddard , M. and Butler , M. 91 – 108 . Oxford, , England : Pergamon Press .
  • Keswick , B.H. and Gerba , C.P. 1980 . Viruses in groundwater . Envir. Sci. Technol. , 14 : 1290 – 1297 .
  • Hurst , C.J. , Gerba , C.P. and Cech , I. 1980 . Effects of environmental variables and soil characterics on virus survival in soil . Appl. Environ. Micro‐biol. , 40 : 1067 – 1079 .
  • O'Brien , R.T. and Newman , J.S. 1977 . Inactivation of poliovirus and coxsackie‐viruses in surface water . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 33 : 334 – 340 .
  • McFeters , G.A. and Stuart , D.G. 1974 . Comparative survival of indicator bacteria and enteric pathogens in well water . Appl. Microbiol. , 27 : 823 – 829 .
  • LaBelle , R.L. and Gerba , C.P. 1980 . Influence of estuarine sediment on virus survival under field conditions . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 39 : 749 – 755 .
  • Melnick , H.L. , Wenner , H.A. and Phillips , C.A. 1979 . “ Enteroviruses ” . In Diagnostic procedures for viral, rickettsial and chlamydial infections, , 5th ed. , Edited by: Lennette , E. H. and Schmidt , W.J. 471 – 534 . Washington, D.C. : American Public Health Association, Inc. .
  • Smith , E.M. , Estes , M.K. , Graham , D.Y. and Gerba , C.P. 1979 . A plaque assay for the simian rotavirus SA‐11 . J. Gen. Virol. , 43 : 513 – 518 .
  • Adams , M.H. 1959 . Bacteriophages , New York : Interscience Publishers .
  • Berg , G. and Metcalf , T.G. 1978 . “ Indicators of viruses in water ” . In Indicators of viruses in water and food , Edited by: Berg , G. 267 – 295 . Ann Arbor, MI : Ann Arbor Sciences .
  • Cabelli , V.J. 1981 . “ Epidemiology of enteric viral infections ” . In Viruses and Wastewater Treatment , Edited by: Goddard , M. and Butler , M. 291 – 304 . NY : Pergamon Press .
  • Program in Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology University of Texas Medical School at Houston Houston, TX 77025
  • Departments of Microbiology and Nutrition and Food Science University of Arizona Tucson, Arizona 85721
  • University of Texas School of Public Health Houston, TX 77025

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.