Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume 46, 2011 - Issue 8
170
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Effluent monitoring at a bleached kraft mill: Directions for best management practices for eliminating effects on fish reproduction

, , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 833-843 | Received 01 Nov 2010, Published online: 31 May 2011

References

  • Fisheries Act . 1991 . Pulp and Paper Effluent Regulations. Canada Gazette Part II 1991, 126 , 1967 – 2006 . Ottawa : Government of Canada .
  • Lowell , R. B. , Ring , B. , Patershank , G. , Walker , S. L. , Trudel , L. and Hedley , K. 2005 . National assessment of the pulp and paper environmental effects monitoring data: Findings from Cycles 1 through 3 , 1 – 40 . Burlington, ON, , Canada : NWRI Scientific Assessment Report Series No. 5; National Water Research Institute .
  • Hewitt , L. M. , Kovacs , T. G. , Dubé , M. G. , MacLatchy , D. L. , Martel , P. H. , McMaster , M. E. , Paice , M. G. , Parrott , J. L. , van den Heuvel , M. R. and Van Der Kraak , G. J. 2008 . Altered reproduction in fish exposed to pulp and paper mill effluent: Roles of individual compounds and mill operating conditions . Environ. Toxicol Chem. , 27 : 682 – 697 .
  • van den Heuvel , M. , Martel , P. H. , Kovacs , T. G. , MacLatchy , D. L. , Van Der Kraak , G. J. , Parrott , J. L. , McMaster , M. E. , O’Connor , B. I. , Melvin , S. D. and Hewitt , L. M. 2010 . Evaluation of short-term fish reproductive bioassays for predicting effects of a Canadian bleached kraft mill effluent . Water Qual. Res. J. Can , 45 : 175 – 186 . (in press)
  • Parrott , J. L. , Hewitt , L. M. , Kovacs , T. G. , MacLatchy , D. L. , Martel , P. H. , van den Heuvel , M. R. , Van Der Kraak , G. J. and McMaster , M. E. 2010 . Responses in a fathead minnow (Piemephales promelas) lifecycle test and in wild sucker (Catostomus commersoni) exposed to a Canadian bleached kraft mill as part of Investigation of Causes Studies . Water Qual. Res. J. Can. , 45 : 187 – 200 . (in press)
  • Ankley , G. T. , Jessen , K. M. , Kahl , M. D. , Korte , J. J. and Makynen , E. A. 2001 . Description and evaluation of a short-term reproduction test with the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) . Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , 20 : 1276 – 1290 .
  • Kovacs , T. , Martel , P. and Ricci , M. 2007 . A shortened adult fathead minnow reproduction test for investigation of cause and investigation of solution work involving pulp and paper mill effluents . Water Qual. Res. J. Can. , 42 : 91 – 100 .
  • Kovacs , T. , Martel , P. and O’Connor , B. 2009 . A survey of pulp and paper mills: Operating conditions and effluent quality in relation to fish reproduction, In Preprints 95th Paptac Annual Meeting, Paptac Annual Meeting, Montreal, QC, February 3–5 , 467 – 474 . Montreal : Pulp and Paper Technical Association of Canada .
  • Voss , R. H. 1984 . Neutral organic compounds in biologically treated bleached kraft mill effluents . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 18 : 938 – 946 .
  • Voss , R. H. and Rapsomatiotis , A. 1985 . An improved solvent-extraction based procedure for the gas chromatographic analysis of resin and fatty acids in pulp mill effluents . J. Chromatogr. , 346 : 205 – 214 .
  • American Public Health , Association. , American Water Works , Association. and Water Environment , Federation. 2005 . Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater , 21st ed. , Edited by: Eaton , A. , Clesceri , L. S. , Rice , E. W. and Greenberg , A. E. 1 – 1368 . Washington, DC, , USA : American Public Health Association .
  • Wilkinson , L. 1990 . SYSTAT 12.0: The system for statistics , Evanson, IL : SYSTAT Inc. .
  • Tanaka , H. , Nakamura , E. , Minamiyama , Y. and Toyoda , T. 1994 . BOD biosensor for secondary effluent from wastewater treatment plants . Water Sci. Tech , 30 : 215 – 227 .
  • Kovacs , T. , Gibbons , S. , O’Connor , B. , Martel , P. , Paice , M. , Naish , V. and Voss , R. 2004 . Summary of case studies investigating the causes of pulp and paper mill effluent regulatory toxicity . Water Qual. Res. J. Canada , 29 : 93 – 102 .
  • McCubbin , N. 1983 . The basic technology of the pulp and paper industry and its environmental practices, EPS 6-EP-83–1 , 1 – 204 . Ottawa, ON : Environmental Protection Programs Directorate, Environment Canada .
  • Smook , G. A. 2002 . “ Chapter 10 Chemical recovery ” . In Handbook for pulp and paper technologists , Third Edition , 134 – 162 . Vancouver, BC : Angus Wilde Publications Inc. .
  • Martel , P. , Kovacs , T. and Berubé , V. 2008 . The beneficial effects of biotreatment for reducing the effects of pulp and paper mill effluents on fish reproduction in laboratory tests . Water Qual. Res. J. Can , 43 ( 2/3 ) : 161 – 171 .
  • LaFleur , L. E. , Bousquet , T. M. and Cook , D. L. 1998 . “ Effect of biological treatment on pulp mill effluent chemical characteristics ” . In Chlorine and Chlorine Compounds in the Paper Industry , Edited by: Turoski , V. 119 – 141 . Chelsea, MI, , USA : Ann Arbor Press .
  • Dubé , M. G. and MacLatchy , D. L. 2000 . Endocrine responses of Fundulus heteroclitus to effluent from a bleached-kraft pulp mill before and after installation of reverse osmosis treatment of a waste stream . Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , 19 : 2788 – 2796 .
  • Dubé , M. G. and MacLatchy , D. L. 2001 . Identification and treatment of a waste stream at a bleached-kraft pulp mill that depresses a sex steroid in the mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus) . Environ. Toxicol. Chem , 20 : 985 – 995 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.