Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume 46, 2011 - Issue 13
227
Views
4
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ARTICLES

Bromate pollutant in ozonated bottled Zamzam water from Saudi Arabia determined by LC/ICP-MS

, &
Pages 1529-1532 | Received 08 Apr 2011, Published online: 12 Oct 2011

References

  • Naeem , A. , Alsanussi , M. and Almohandis , A. 1983 . Multielemental and hydrochemical study of holy Zamzam water . J. New Engl. Water Works Asso. , 97 : 156 – 169 .
  • El-Zaiat , S. Y. 2007 . Inherent optical properties of Zamzam water in the visible spectrum: dispersion analysis . Arab. J. Sci. Eng. , 32 : 171 – 180 .
  • Saad , B. , Wei Pok , F. , Sujari , A. A. and Saleh , M. I. 1998 . Analysis of anions and cations in drinking water samples by capillary ion analysis . Food Chem. , 61 : 249 – 254 .
  • Mohammed , A. F. , Cosemi , E. , Kamel , S. , Mohammed , S. , Elhefnawy , M. , Farid , L. and Shaker , S. Oncolytic action of Zamzam water on azoxyonethone (AOM) induced colon tumors in rats . Thirteenth International Water Technology Conference . Hurghada, Egypt. IWTC 13 . March 12–15
  • Koshak , Y. H. 1983 . Zamzam , 1st ed. , 126 – 127 . Jeddah, KSA : Dar Alelm for Publications .
  • Haag , W. R. and Hoigne , J. 1983 . Ozonation of bromate-containing water, kinetics of formation of hypobromous acid and bromate . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 17 : 261 – 267 .
  • Othman , A. A. , Al-Ansi , S. A. and Al-Tufail , M. A. 2010 . Determination of bromate in bottled drinking water from Saudi Arabian markets by HPLC/ICP-MS . Anal. Lett. , 43 : 886 – 891 .
  • 2005 . World Health Organization, Document # WHO/SDE/ WSH/05.08/78, Bromate in drinking water, background document for development of WHO guidelines for drinking water quality 1 – 16 . Geneva
  • U.S. EPA, Drinking water contaminants, Document # 816-F-03–016 Cincinnati, Ohio
  • 2000 . IPCS, Disinfectants and disinfectant by-products. World Health Organization, International Programme on Chemical Safety , Geneva : Environmental Health Criteria 216 .
  • Creed , J. T. , Brockhoff , C. A. and Martin , T. D. 1997 . Method 321.8, Determination of bromate in drinking waters by ion chromatography inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry , Cincinnati, Ohio : U.S. EPA . 45268
  • 2003 . Perkin Elmer, HPLC and ELAN DRCII ICP-MS user manuals , USA : Shelton CT .
  • Krasner , S. W. , Glaze , W. H. , Weinberg , H. S. , Daniel , D. A. and Najm , I. M. 1993 . Formation and control of bromate during ozonation of waters containing bromide . J. Amer. Water Works Asso. , 85 : 71 – 83 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.