Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume 53, 2018 - Issue 6
181
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Status, sources, and human health risk assessment of PAHs via foliar dust from different functional areas in Nanjing, China

, , &
Pages 571-582 | Received 08 Aug 2017, Accepted 02 Jan 2018, Published online: 30 Jan 2018

References

  • Szabová, E.; Zeljenková, D.; Nescáková, E.; Simko M.; Turecký L. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and occupational risk factor. Reprod. Toxicol. 2008, 26, 74. doi:10.1016/j.reprotox.2008.05.047.
  • Wang, Z.; Chen, J.; Yang, P.; Qiao, X.; Tian, F. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Dalian soils: distribution and toxicity assessment. J. Environ. Monit. 2007, 9 (2), 199–204. doi:10.1039/B617338C.
  • Wild, SR.; Jones, K.C. Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the United-Kingdom environment-A preliminary source inventory and budget. Environ. Pollut. 1995, 88(1), 91–108. doi:10.1016/0269-7491(95)91052-M.
  • Peng, C.; Chen, W.; Liao, X.; Wang, M.; Ouyang, Z.Y.; Jiao, W.T.; Bai, Y. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban soils of Beijing: Status, sources, distribution and potential risk. Environ. Pollut. 2011, 159 (3), 802–808. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2010.11.003.
  • Kipopoulou, A.M.; Manoli, E.; Samara, C.; Smith, K.E.C.; Thomas, G.O.; Jones, K.C.; Simonich, S.L.; Hites, R.A. Bioconcentration of PAHs in vegetables grown in an industrial area. Environ. Pollut. 1999, 106 (3), 369–380. doi:10.1016/S0269-7491(99)00107-4.
  • Jiang, Y.F.; Wang, X.T.; Wang, F.; Jia, Y.; Wu, M.H.; Sheng, G.Y.; Fu, J.M. Levels, composition profiles and sources of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban soil of Shanghai, China. Chemosphere. 2009, 75 (8), 1112–1118. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.01.027.
  • Shu, X.; Xu, L. Urban ecological risk assessment using the sediment quality triad. Procedia. Environ. 2012, 13, 854–862. doi:10.1016/j.proenv.2012.01.079.
  • Xu, L.; Shu, X. Aggregate human health risk assessment from dust of daily life in the urban environment of Beijing. Risk. Anal. 2014, 34 (4), 670–682. doi:10.1111/risa.12168.
  • Adachi, K.; Tainosho, Y. Single particle characterization of size-fractionated road sediments. Appl. Geochem. 2005, 20, 849–859. doi:10.1016/j.apgeochem.2005.01.005.
  • Xu, S.; Zheng, N.; Liu, J.; Wang, Y.; Chang, S. Geochemistry and health risk assessment of arsenic exposure to street dust in the zinc smelting district, Northeast China. Environ. Geochem. Hlth. 2012, 35(1), 89–99. doi:10.1007/s10653-012-9463-1.
  • Merlo, F.; Andreassen, A.; Weston, A.; Pan, C.; Haugen, A.; Valerio, F.; Reggiardo, G.; Fontana, V.; Garte, S.; Puntoni, R. Urinary excretion of 1-hydroxypyrene as a marker for exposure to urban air levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Cancer Eqidem. Biomar. 1998, 7, 147–155.
  • Dias, A.P.L.; Rinaldi, M.C.S.; Domingos, M. Foliage accumulation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in native tree species from the Atlantic Forest (SE-Brazil). Sci. Total. Environ. 2015, 544, 175–184. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.11.092.
  • Callén, M.S.; López, J.M.; Iturmendi, A.; Mastral, A.M. Nature and sources of particle associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) in the atmospheric environment of an urban area. Environ. Pollut. 2013, 183, 166–174. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2012.11.009.
  • Nowak, D.J.; Hirabayashi, S.; Bodine, A.; Hoehn, R. Modeled PM2.5 removal by trees in ten U.S. cities and associated health effects. Environ. Pollut. 2013, 178, 395–402. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2013.03.050.
  • Shi, G.; Chen, Z.; Bi, C.; Wang, L.; Teng, J.; Li, Y.; Xu, S. A comparative study of health risk of potentially toxic metals in urban and suburban road dust in the most populated city of China. Atmos. Environ. 2011, 45(3), 764–771. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.08.039.
  • Yin, R.J.; Wang, D.Q.; Deng, H.G.; Shi, R.H.; Chen, Z.L. Heavy Metal Contamination and Assessment of Roadside and foliage Dust along the Outer-Ring Highway of Shanghai, China. J. Environ. Qual. 2014, 42(6), 1724–1732. doi:10.2134/jeq2013.04.0150.
  • Ram, S.S.; Kumar, R.V.; Chaudhuri, P.; Chanda, S.; Santra, S.C.; Sudarshan, M.; Anindita, C. Physico-chemical characterization of street dust and re-suspended dust on plant canopies: An approach for finger printing the urban environment. Ecol. Indic. 2014, 36, 334–338. doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2013.08.010.
  • Simon, E.; Baranyai, E.; Braun, M.; Cserháti, C.; Fábián, I.; Tóthmérész, B. Elemental concentrations in deposited dust on leaves along an urbanization gradient. Sci. Total. Environ. 2014, 490, 514–520. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.028.
  • Qiu, Y.; Guan, D.S.; Song, W.W.; Huang, K.Y. Capture of heavy metals and sulfur bi foliage dust in urban Huizhou, Guangdong Provice, China. Chemosphere. 2009, 75, 447–452. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.12.061.
  • Bhattacharya, T.; Chakraborty, S.; Tuteja, D.; Patel, M. Zinc and Chromium Load in Road Dust, Suspended Particulate Matter and foliage Dust Deposits of Anand City, Gujarat. O. J. Metal. 2013, 3, 42–50. doi:10.4236/ojmetal.2013.32A1006.
  • Wang, X.L.; Tao, S.; Dawson, R.W.; Cao, J.; Li, B.G.; Fang, J.Y. Modeling the transfer and the fate of Benzoapyrene in Wastewater-irrigated area in Tianjin with a fugacity model. J. Environ. Qual. 2002, 31, 896–903.
  • Paterson, S.; Mackay, D.; McFarlane, C. A model of organic Chemical uptake by plants from soil and the atmosphere. Environ. Sci. Techno. 1994, 28(13), 2259–2266. doi:10.1021/es00062a009.
  • Calvo, A.I.; Alves, C.; Castro, A.; Pont, V.; Vicente AM; Fraile R. Research on aerosol sources and chemical composition: Past, current and emerging issues. Atmos. Res. 2013, 120, 1–28. doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2012.09.021.
  • Guo, Z.; Jiang, W.; Chen, S.; Sun, D.; Shi, L.; Zeng, G.; Rui, M. Stable isotopic compositions of elemental carbon in PM1.1 in north suburb of Nanjing Region, China. Atmos. Res. 2016, 168, 105–111. doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2015.09.006.
  • Yuan, L.; Yin, Y.; Li, Q.; Xiao, H.; Li, L. Aerosol concentration variation in Nanjing during Asian Youth Games and the relationship between aerosol concentration and visibility. Environ. Sci. (in Chinese). 2014, 35(11), 4052–4060.
  • Li, X.X.; Kong, S.F.; Yin, Y.; Li, L.; Yuan, L.; Li, Q.; Xiao, H.; Chen, K. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in atmospheric PM2.5 around 2013 Asian Youth Games period in Nanjing. Atmos. Res. 2016, 174–175, 85–96. doi:10.1016/j.atmosres.2016.01.010.
  • Baranyai, E.; Simon, E.; Braun, M.; Tóthmérész, B.; Posta, J.; Fábián, I. The effect of a fireworks event on the amount and elemental concentration of deposited dust collected in the city of Debrecen, Hungary. Air. Qual. Atmos. Hlth. 2015, 8, 359–365. doi:10.1007/s11869-014-0290-7.
  • U.S.EPA. Risk assessment guidance for superfund, Volume 1, Human health evaluation manual (Part B, Development of risk-based preliminary remediation goals). OSWER. 1991, [ 9285.7-01B. EPA/540/R-92/003].
  • Wang, W.; Huang, M.J.; Kang, Y.; Wang, H.S.; Leung, A.O.W.; Cheung, K.C.; Wong, M.H. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in urban surface dust of Guangzhou, China: Status, sources and human health risk assessment. Sci. Total. Environ. 2011, 409, 4519–4527. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.07.030.
  • Li, Y.X.; Song, N.G.; Yu, Y.; Yang, Z.F.; Shen, Z.Y. Characteristics of PAHs in street dust of Beijing and the annual wash-off load using an improved load calculation method. Sci. Total. Environ. 2017, 581–582, 328–336. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.12.133.
  • Benjamin, A.; Musa, B.; Marian, A.N. Occurrence, distribution and health risk from polycyclic aromatic compounds (PAHs, oxygenated-PAHs and azaarenes) in street dust from a major West African Metropolis. Sci. Total. Environ. 2016, 553, 439–449. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.02.142.
  • Hassanien, M.A.; Abdel-Latif, N.M. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in road dust over Greater Cairo, Egypt. J. Hazard. Mater. 2008, 151, 247–54. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2007.05.079.
  • Fang, G.C.; Chang, C.N.; Wu, Y.S.; Fu, P.P.C.; Yang, I.L.; Chen, M.H. Characterization, identification of ambient air and road dust polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in central Taiwan,Taichung. Sci. Total. Environ. 2004, 327, 135–46. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2003.10.016.
  • Yunkerr, M.B.; Macdonald, R.W.; Goyette, D.; Paton, D.W.; Fowler, B.R.; Sullivan, D.; Boyd, J. Natural and anthropogenic inputs of hydrocarbons to the strait of Georgia. Sci. Total. Environ. 1999, 225(3), 181–209. doi:10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00362-3.
  • Lee, B.K.; Dong, T.T.T. Effects of road characteristics on distribution and toxicity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban road dust of Ulsan, Korea. J. Hazard. Mater. 2010, 175, 540–550. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.10.039.
  • Zheng, X.M.; Yang, Y.; Liu, M.; Yu, Y.P.; Zhou, J.L.; Li, D.H. PAH determination based on a rapid and novel gas purge-microsyringe extraction (GP-MSE) technique in road dust of Shanghai, China: Characterization, source apportionment, and health risk assessment. Sci. Total. Environ. 2016, 557–558, 688–696. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.03.124.
  • Liu, M.; Cheng, S.B.; Ou, D.N.; Hou, L.; Gao, L.; Wang, L.L.; Xie, Y.S.; Yang, Y.; Xu, S.Y. Characterization, identification of road dust PAHs in central Shanghai areas, China. Atmos. Environ. 2007, 41, 8785–8795. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2007.07.059.
  • Zhang, H.B.; Luo, Y.M.; Wong, M.H.; Zhao, Q.G.; Zhang, G.L. Distributions and concentrations of PAHs in Hong Kong soils. Environ. Pollut. 2006, 141(1), 107–114. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2005.08.031.
  • Yunker, M.B.; Macdonald, R.W.; Vingarzan, R.; Mitchell, R.H.; Goyette, D.; Sylvestre, S. PAHs in the Fraser River Basin: A critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition? Org. Geochem. 2002, 33, 489–515. doi:10.1016/S0146-6380(02)00002-5.
  • Tobiszewski, M.; Namieśnik, J. PAH diagnostic ratios for the identification of pollution emission sources. Environ. Pollut. 2012, 162, 110–119. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2011.10.025.
  • Yan, W.; Chi, J.; Wang, Z.; Huang, W.; Zhang, G. Spatial and temporal distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in sediments from Daya Bay, South China. Environ. Pollut. 2009, 157, 1823–1830. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2009.01.023.
  • Wang, X.C.; Sun, S.; Ma, H.Q.; Liu, Y. Sources and distribution of aliphatic and polyaromatic hydrocarbons in sediments of Jiaozhou Bay, Qingdao, China. Mar. Pollt. Bull. 2006, 52, 129–138. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2005.08.010.
  • Park, S.S.; Kim, Y.J.; Kang, C.H. Atmospheric polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Seoul, Korea. Atmos. Environ. 2002, 36, 2917–2924.
  • Guo, H.; Lee, S.C.; Ho, K.F.; Wang, X.M.; Zou, S.C. Particle-associated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban air of Hong Kong. Atmos. Environ. 2013, 37, 5307–5317.
  • Nisbet, C.P.; LaGoy, P. Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Reg. Toxicol. Pharmaco. 1992, 116, 290–300. doi:10.1016/0273-2300(92)90009-X.
  • Chen, S.C.; Liao, C.M. Health risk assessment on human exposed to environmental polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons pollution sources. Sci. Total. Environ. 2006, 366, 112–123. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2005.08.047.
  • Naghmeh, S.; Behnam, K.; Farid, M.; Tahereh, T.; Ahmad, R.L.; Nemat, J.; Maryam, K. Ecological and human health hazards of heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in road dust of Isfahan metropolis, Iran. Sci. Total. Environ. 2015, 505, 712–723. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.09.097.
  • Atif, K.; Riffat, N.M.; Tania, M.; Alessandra, C. Cancer risk evaluation of brick kiln workers exposed to dust bound PAHs in Punjab province (Pakistan). Sci. Total. Environ. 2014, 493, 562–570. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2014.05.140.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.