Mutagenicity of ozonated and chlorinated humic substances

References

• Rook , J.J. 1972 . Production of potable water from a highly polluted river . Water Treat. Exam. , 21 : 259 – 274 .
   Google Scholar
• Rook , J. J. 1974 . Formation of haloforms during chlorination of natural waters . Water Treat. Exam. , 23 : 234 – 243 .
   Google Scholar
• U. S. Environmental Protection Agency . 1974 . Lower Mississippi river facility New Orleans area water supply study, Analyt. Report . : 906–10 – 74–002 .
   Google Scholar
• Weisburger , E. K. 1977 . Carcinogenicity studies on halogenated hydrocarbons . Environ. Health Perspect. , 21 : 7 – 16 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mckague , A.B. , Lee , E.G.H. and Douglas , G.R. 1980 . Chloroacetone: Mutagenic constituents of bleached kraft chlorination effluent . Mutat. Res. , 91 : 301 – 306 .
   Google Scholar
• Norwood , D. L. , Johnson , J. D , Christmann , R. F. , Hass , J.R. and Bobenrieth , M.J. 1980 . Reaction of chlorine with selected aromatic models of aquetic humic materials . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 14 : 187 – 190 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kringstad , K.P. , Lijungquist , P.O. and De Sousa , F. 1983 . Stronberg, L.M. On the formation of mutagens in the chlorination of humic acid . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 17 : 553 – 555 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meier , J.R. , Lingg , R.D. and Bull , R.J. 1983 . Formation of mutagens following chlorination of humic acid. A model for mutagen formation during drinking water treatment . Mutat. Res. , 118 : 25 – 41 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sato , T. , Mukaida , M. , Ose , Y. , Nagase , H. and Ishikawa , T. 1985 . Chlorinated products from structural compounds of soil humic substances . Sci. Total Environ. , 43 : 127 – 140 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sato , T. , Mukaida , M. , Ose , Y. , Nagase , H. and Ishikawa , T. 1985 . Mutagenicity of chlorinated products from soil humic substances . Sci. Total Environ. , 46 : 229 – 241 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meier , J. R. 1988 . Genotoxic activity of organic chemicals in drinking water . Mutat. Res. , 196 : 211 – 245 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Monscvitz , J.T. and Rexing , D.J. 1981 . A pilot study of chlorine dioxide use to reduce total trihalomethanes . J. Am. Water Works Assoc. , 73 : 94 – 96 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shull , K. E. 1981 . Experience with chloramines as primary disinfectants . J. Am. Water Works Assoc. , 73 : 101 – 104 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• LePage , W.L. 1981 . The anatomy of an ozone plant . J. Am. Water Works Assoc. , 73 : 105 – 111 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rice , R. G. 1980 . The use of ozone to control trihalomethanes in drinking water treatment . Ozone Sci. Eng. , 2 : 75 – 99 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singer , P. C. , Borchardt , J. H and Colthurst , J. M. 1980 . The effects of permanganate on trihalomethane formation in drinking water . J. Am. Water Works Assoc. , 10 : 573 – 578 .
   Google Scholar
• Symons , J.M. 1981 . Treatment techniqus for controlling trihalomethanes in drinking water , Cincinnati, Ohio : U.S. Environmental Protection Agency . EPA‐600/2–81–156
   Google Scholar
• Semmens , M. J. and Field , T. K. 1980 . Coagulation: experience in organics removal . J. Am Water Works Assoc. , 72 : 476 – 483 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glaze , W.H. , Peyton , G.R. , Lins , S. , Hung , R.Y. and Burleson , J.L. 1982 . Destruction of pollutants in water with ozone in combination with ultraviolet radiation 2. Natural trihalomethane precursors . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 16 : 454 – 458 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Legube , B. , Langlais , B. , Sohn , B. and Dore , M. 1981 . Identification of ozonation products of aromatic hydrocarbon micropollutants: effect on chlorination and biological filtration . Ozone Sci. Eng. , 3 : 33 – 48 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rice , R.G. , Robson , C.M. , Miller , G.W. and Hill , A.G. 1981 . Use of ozone in drinking water treatment . J. Am. Water Works Assoc. , 73 : 44 – 57 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aso , S. , Hayashi , J. , Kusakabe , K. , Morooka , S. , Sera , N. , Horikawa , K. and Tokiwa , H. Effect of preozonation on mutagenic activity generated by chlorination of humic acid dissolved in water . Proceedings of the First IAWPRC International Symposium on Hazard Assessment and control of Environmental Contaminants in____Water . Edited by: Matsui , S. pp. 498 – 505 . Otsu, , Japan
   Google Scholar
• Kusakabe , K. , Aso , S. , Hayashi , J. , Isomura , K. and Morooka , K. 1990 . Decomposition of humic acid and reduction of formation potential in water by ozone with UV irradiation . Water Res. , 24 : 781 – 785 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kowbel , D.J. , Ramaswamy , S. , Malaiyandi , M. and Nestmann , E.R. 1986 . Mutagenicity studies in Salmonella: residues of ozonated and/or chlorinated water fulvic acids . Environ. Mutagenesis , 8 : 253 – 262 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Matsui , S. , Yamamoto , R. and Yamada , H. 1989 . The bacillus subtillis/microsome rec‐assay for the detection of DNA damading substances which may occur in chlorinated and ozonated waters . Water Sci. Tech. , 21 : 875 – 887 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grunner , N. 1978 . Mutagenicity of ozonated, recycle water . Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 20 : 522 – 526 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kamei , T. , Tanpo , N. and Tamura , S. 1985 . Environmental mutagenicity of products by chlorination or ozonation from humic substances in water . J. Jap. Water Works Assoc. , 54 : 25 – 33 .
   Google Scholar
• Cotruvo , J.A. , Simmon , V.F. and Spanggord , R.J. 1987 . Investigation of mutagenic effects of products of ozonation reactions in water . Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , 298 : 124 – 140 .
   Google Scholar
• Kowbel , D.J. , Malaiyandi , M. , Parmasigamani , V. and Nestmann , E.R. 1984 . Chlorination of ozonated soil fulvic acid: mutagenicity studies in Salmonella . Sci. Total Environ. , 37 : 171 – 176 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kool , H.J. and Hrubec , J. 1986 . The influence of an ozone, chlorine and chlorine dioxide treatment on mutagenic activity in (drinking) water . Ozone Sci. Eng. , 8 : 217 – 234 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsuda , H. , Ose , Y. , Nagase , H. , Sato , T. , Kito , H. and Sumida , K. 1991 . Mutagenicity of the components of ozonated humic substances . Sci. Total Environ. , 103 : 129 – 140 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matsuda , H. , Ose , Y. , Nagase , H. , Sato , T. , Kito , H. and Sumida , K. 1991 . Mutagenicity of ozonation and chlorination products from p‐hydroxybenzaldehyde . Sci. Total Environ. , 103 : 141 – 149 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan , ed. 1980 . Standard methods of analysis for hygienic chemists with commentary , 750 – 753 . Tokyo : Kinbara .
   Google Scholar
• Ames , B.N. , Mccann , J. and Yamasaki , E. 1975 . Methods for detecting carcinogens and mutagens with the Salmonella/mammalian‐microsome mutagenicity test . Mutat. Res. , 31 : 347 – 364 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yahagi , T. , Nagao , M. , Seino , Y. , Matsushima , T. , Sugimura , T. and Okada , M. 1977 . Mutagenicities of N‐nitrosamine on Salmonella . Mutat. Res. , 48 : 121 – 130 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar