References
- Peryea , F.J. 1991 . Phosphate‐induced release of arsenic from soils contaminated with lead arsenate . Soil Sci. Soc. Am J. , 55 : 1301 – 1306 .
- Ragaini , R.C. , Ralston , H.R. and Roberts , N. 1977 . Environmental trace metal contamination in Kellogg, Idaho, near a lead smelting complex . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 11 : 773 – 781 .
- Walsh , L.M. and Keeney , D.R. 1975 . Behavior and phytotoxicity of inorganic arsenicals in soils , In ACS Symposium Series 7 35 – 52 . Washington, DC
- U.S. Government Printing Office . 1990 . National Drinking Water Regulations, Part 141.11, Maximum Contaminant Levels for Inorganic Chemicals , 559 Washington, DC : Code of Federal Regulations .
- Ferguson , J.F. and Gavis , J. 1972 . A review of the arsenic cycle in natural waters . Water Res. , 6 : 1259 – 1274 .
- Cox , J.A. and O'Reilly , J.E. 1986 . “ Potentiometry ” . In Instrumental Analysis , Edited by: Christian , G.D. and O'Reilly , J.E. 22 Boston : Allyn and Bacon, Inc. .
- Masscheleyn , P.M. , Deluane , R.D. and Patrick , W.H. 1991 . Effect of redox potential and pH on arsenic speciation and solubility in a contaminated soil . Environ. Sci. Technol. , 25 : 1414 – 1419 .
- Ehrlich , H.L. 1990 . Geomicrobiology , New York : Marcel Dekker .
- Stryer , L. 1981 . Biochemistry. , New York : W.H. Freeman .
- Salt , D.E. , Blaylock , M. , Kumar , N.P. , Dushenkov , V. , Ensley , B.D. , Chet , I. and Raskin , I. 1995 . Phytoremediation: a novel strategy for the removal of toxic metals from the environment using plants . Bio/Technology , 13 : 468 – 474 .
- Banuelos , G.S. , Meek , D.W. and Hoffman , G.J. 1990 . The influence of selenium, salinity, and boron on selenium uptake in wild mustard . Plant Soil , 127 : 201 – 206 .
- Parker , D.R. , Page , A.L. and Thomason , D.N. 1991 . Salinity and boron tolerances of candidate plants for the removal of selenium from soils . J. Environ. Qual. , 20 : 157 – 164 .
- Retana , J. , Parker , D.R. , Amrhein , C. and Page , A.L. 1993 . Growth and trace element concentrations of five plant species grown in a highly saline soil . J. Environ. QuaL , 22 : 805 – 811 .
- Suduan , G. and Tanji , K.K. 1995 . Model for biomethylation and volatilization of selenium from agricultural evaporation ponds . J. Environ. Qual. , 24 : 191 – 197 .
- Thompson‐Eagle , E.T and Frankenberger , W.T. 1990 . Volatilization of selenium from agricultural evaporation pond water . J. Environ. Qual. , 19 : 125 – 131 .
- Huysmans , K.D. and Frankenberger , W.T. 1990 . Arsenic resistant microorganisms isolated from agricultural drainage water and evaporation pond sediments . Wat. Air Soil Pollut. , 53 : 159 – 168 .
- Huysmans , K.D. and Frankenberger , W.T. 1991 . Evolution of trimethylarsine by a penicillium sp. isolated from agricultural evaporation pond water . Sci. Tot. Env. , 105 : 13 – 28 .
- Stoiker , G.H. and Realisatie , H. 1994 . Commercial soil washing in the Netherlands . Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management VI, 1994 Book of Abstracts for the Special Symposium . Sept. 1994 , Washington, DC. Edited by: Tedder , D.W . American Chemical Society .
- Legiec , I.A. , Griffin , L.P. , Eng , E. , Waling , P.S. , Breske , T.C. , Angelo , M.S. , Isaacson , R.L. and Lanza , M.B. 1994 . Dupont soil washing technology program and treatment of arsenic contaminated soils . Emerging Technologies in Hazardous Waste Management VI, 1994 Book of Abstracts for the Special Symposium . Sept. 1994 , Washington, DC. Edited by: Tedder , D.W. American Chemical Society .
- Anderson , M.A. , Ferguson and Gavis , J. 1975 . Arsenate adsorption on amorphous aluminum hydroxide . J. Colloid Interface Sci. , 54 : 391 – 399 .
- Oscarson , D.W. , Huang , P.M. and Liaw , W.K. 1980 . The oxidation of arsenite by aquatic sediments . J. Environ. Qual. , 4 : 700 – 703 .
- Pierce , M.L. and Moore , C.B. 1982 . Adsorption of arsenite and arsenate on amorphous iron hydroxide . Water Res. , 16 : 1247 – 1253 .
- Parfitt , R.L. 1978 . Anion adsorption by soils and soil materials . Adv. Agron. , 30 : 1 – 50 .
- McBride , M.B. 1994 . “ Chemisorption and precipitation of inorganic ions ” . In Environmental Chemistry of Soils , 121 – 168 . New York : Oxford University .
- Frost , R.R. and Griffin , R.A. 1975 . Effect of pH on adsorption of arsenic and selenium from landfill Ieachate by clay minerals . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 41 : 53 – 57 .
- Huang , P.M. 1975 . Retention of arsenic by hydroxy‐aluminum on surfaces of micaceous mineral colloids . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 39 : 271 – 274 .
- Davis , A. , Ruby , M.V. and Bergstrom , P.D. 1991 . Bioavailability of arsenic and lead in soils from the Butte, Montana, Mining District . Env. Sci. Technol. , 26 : 461 – 468 .
- McGeehan , S.L. and Naylor , D.V. 1994 . Sorption and redox transformation of arsenite and arsenate in two flooded soils . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 58 : 337 – 342 .
- McGeehan , S.L. and Naylor , D.V . 1992 . Simultaneous determination of arsenite, arsenate, selenite, and selenate in soil extracts by suppressed ion chromatography . J. Environ. Qual. , 21 : 68 – 73 .
- Jones , J.P. , Singh , B.B. , Fosberg , M.A. and Falen , A.L . 1979 . Physical, chemical, and mineralogical characteristics of soils from volcanic ash in northern Idaho: II. Phosphorus sorption . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 43 : 547 – 552 .
- McGeehan , S.L. , Naylor , D.V. and Shafii , B. 1992 . Statistical evaluation of arsenic adsorption data using linear plateau regression analysis . Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. , 56 : 1130 – 1133 .
- Jackson , M.L. , Lim , C.H. and Zelazny , L.W. 1986 . Oxides, hydroxides, and aluminosilicates . Agronomy , 9 : 113 – 119 .
- 1983 . Platinum Redox Electrodes , Boston, MA : Orion Research Laboratory .
- Bertsch , P.M. , Hunter , D.B. , Sutton , S.R. , Bajt , S. and Rivers , M.L . 1994 . In situ chemical speciation of uranium in soils and sediments by micro x‐ray absorption spectroscopy . Environmental Science & Technology , 28 : 980 – 4 .
- Fendorf , S.E. , Lamble , G.M. , Sparks , D.L and Kelley , M.J. 1994 . Investigating solid phases and surface reactions in soils with x‐ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy . Soil Sci. Soc. Am J. , 58 : 1583 – 1595 .
- Ponanperuma , F.N. 1972 . The chemistry of submerged soils . Adv. Agron. , 24 : 29 – 96 .
- McBride , J.B. and Wolfe , J.L. 1971 . Biosynthsis of dimethylarsine by methanobacterium . Biochemistry , 10 : 4312 – 4317 .
- Braman , R.S. 1975 . “ Arsenic in the environment ” . In Arsenical Pesticides , A.C.S. Symposium Series 7 Edited by: Woolson , E.A. 108 – 123 . Washington, DC : American Chemical Society .
- Woolson , E.A. 1977 . Generation of alkylarsines from soil . Weed Sci. , 25 : 412 – 416 .