Application of watershed deposition tool to estimate from CMAQ simulations the atmospheric deposition of nitrogen to Tampa Bay and its watershed

References

• Appel , K.W. , Foley , K.M. , Bash , J.O. , Pinder , R.W. , Dennis , R.L. , Allen , D.J. and Pickering , K. 2011 . A Multi-Resolution Assessment of the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) Model v4.7 Wet Deposition Estimates for 2002–2006 . Geoscientific Model Development , 4 : 357 – 371 . doi: 10.5194/gmd-4-357-2011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Byun , D. and Schere , K.L. 2006 . Review of Governing Equations, Computational Algorithms, and Other Components of the Models-3 Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) Modeling System . Applied Mechanics Reviews , 59 : 51 – 77 . doi: 10.1115/1.2128636
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castro , M.S. , Driscoll , C.T. , Jordan , T.E. , Reay , W. G. and Boynton , W. R. 2003 . Sources of Nitrogen to Estuaries in the United States . Estuaries , 26 : 803 – 814 . doi: 10.1007/BF02711991
   Google Scholar
• Chemel , C. , Sokhi , R.S. , Dore , A.J. , Sutton , P. , Vincent , K.J. , Griffiths , S.J. , Hayman , G.D. , Wright , R.D. , Baggaley , M. , Hallsworth , S. , Prain , H.D. and Fisher , B.E.A. 2011 . Predictions of U.K. Regulated Power Station Contributions To Regional Air Pollution and Deposition: A Model Comparison Exercise . J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. , 61 : 1236 – 1245 . doi: 10.1080/10473289.2011.609756
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conley , D.J. , Paerl , H.W. , Howarth , R.W. , Boesch , D.F. , Seitzinger , S.P. , Havens , K.E. , Lancelot , C. and Likens , G. 2009 . Controlling Eutrophication: Nitrogen and Phosphorus . Science , 323 : 1014 – 1015 . doi: 10.1126/science.1167755
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davis , J.M. and Swall , J.L. 2006 . An Examination of the CMAQ Simulations of the Wet Deposition of Ammonium From a Bayesian Perspective . Atmospheric Environment , 40 : 4562 – 4573 . doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.04.007
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dentener , F. 2006 . Nitrogen and Sulfur Deposition on Regional and Global Scales: A Multimodel Evaluation . Global Biogeochemical Cycles , 20 : GB4003 doi: 10.1029/2005GB002672
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Eder , B. and Yu , S. 2006 . A Performance Evaluation of the 2004 Release of Models-3 CMAQ . Atmospheric Environment , 40 : 4811 – 4824 . doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.08.045
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evans , M.C. , Campbell , S.W. , Bhethanabotla , V. and Poor , N. 2004 . Effect of Sea Salt and Calcium Carbonate Interactions With Nitric Acid on the Direct Dry Deposition of Nitrogen to Tampa Bay, Florida . Atmospheric Environment , 38 : 4847 – 4858 . doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2004.05.046
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finlayson-Pitts , B.J. and Pitts , J.N. Jr. 2000 . Chemistry of the Upper and Lower Atmosphere , San Diego , CA : Academic Press . doi: 10.1016/B978-012257060-5/50007-1
   Google Scholar
• Foley , K.M. , Roselle , S.J. , Appel , K.W. , Bhave , P.V. , Pleim , J.E. , Otte , T.L. , Mathur , R. , Sarwar , G. , Young , J.O. , Gilliam , R.C. , Nolte , C.G. , Kelly , J.T. , Gilliland , A.B. and Bash , J.O. 2010 . Incremental Testing of the Community Multiscale Air Quality (CMAQ) Modeling System Version 4.7 . Geoscientific Model Development , 3 : 205 – 226 . doi: 10.5194/gmd-3-205-2010
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilliland , A.B. , Appel , K.W. , Pinder , R.W. and Dennis , R.L. 2006 . Seasonal NH3 Emissions for the Continental United States: Inverse Model Estimation and Evaluation . Atmospheric Environment , 40 : 4986 – 4998 . doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.12.066
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greening , H.S. , Cross , L.M. and Sherwood , E.T. 2011 . A Multiscale Approach to Seagrass Recovery in Tampa Bay, Florida . Ecological Restoration , 29 : 82 – 93 . doi: 10.3368/er.29.1-2.82
   Google Scholar
• Greening , H. and Janicki , A. 2006 . Toward Reversal of Eutrophic Conditions in a Subtropical Estuary: Water Quality and Seagrass Response to Nitrogen Loading Reductions in Tampa Bay, Florida, USA . Environmental Management , 38 : 163 – 178 . doi: 10.1007/s00267-005-0079-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grell , G.A. , Dudhia , J. and Stauffer , D.R. 1994 . A Description of the Fifth Generation Penn State/NCAR Mesoscale Model (MM5) , Boulder , CO : NCAR Tech Note, NCAR/TN-398+STR .
   Google Scholar
• Groffman , P.M. , Law , N.L. , Belt , K.T. , Band , L.E. and Fisher , G.T. 2004 . Nitrogen Fluxes and Retention in Urban Watershed Ecosystems . Ecosystems , 7 : 393 – 403 . doi: 10.1007/s10021-003-0039-x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holland , E.A. , Braswell , B.H. , Sulzman , J. and Lamarque , J.-F. 2005 . Nitrogen Deposition Onto the United States and Western Europe: Synthesis of Observations and Models . Ecological Applications , 15 : 38 – 57 . doi: 10.1890/03-5162
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houyoux , M.R. , Vukovich , J.M. , Coats , C.J. Jr. , Wheeler , N.J.M. and Kasibhatla , P.S. 2000 . Emission Inventory Development and Processing for the Seasonal Model Or Regional Air Quality (SMRAQ) Project . Journal of Geophysical Research, Atmospheres , 105 ( D7 ) : 9079 – 9090 . doi: 10.1029/1999JD900975
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houyoux, M. 2005. Clear Air Interstate Rule: Emissions Inventory Technical Support Document, United States Environmental Protection Agency. http://www.epa.gov/cair/technical.html (http://www.epa.gov/cair/technical.html)
   Google Scholar
• Howarth , R. W. , Swaney , D. P. , Boyer , E. W. , Marino , R. , Jaworski , N. and Goodale , C. 2006 . The Influence of Climate on Average Nitrogen Export From Large Watersheds in Northeastern United States . Biogeochemistry , 79 : 163 – 186 . doi: 10.1007/s10533-006-9010-1
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Janicki Environmental, Inc . 2008 . Estimates of Total Nitrogen, Total Phosphorus, Total Suspended Solids, and Biochemical Oxygen Demand Loadings to Tampa Bay, Florida: 2004–2007 , Tallahassee , FL : Florida Department of Environmental Protection .
   Google Scholar
• Kragten , J. 1994 . Calculating Standard Deviations and Confidence Intervals With a Universally Applicable Spreadsheet Technique . Analyst , 119 : 2161 – 2165 . doi: 10.1039/an9941902161
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitchell , M.J. , Lovett , G. , Bailey , S. , Beall , F. , Burns , D. , Buso , D. , Clair , T.A. , Courchesne , F. , Duchesne , L. , Eimers , C. , Fernandez , I. , Houle , D. , Jeffries , D.S. , Likens , G.E. , Moran , M.D. , Rogers , C. , Schwede , D. , Shanley , J. , Weathers , K. and Vet , R. 2011 . Comparisons of Watershed Sulfur Budgets in Southeast Canada and Northeast US: New Approaches and Implications . Biogeochemistry , 103 : 181 – 207 . doi: 10.1007/s10533-010-9455-0
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Luke , W. T. , Arnold , J. R. , Watson , T. B. , Dasgupta , P. K. , Li , J. , Kronmiller , K. , Hartsell , B. E. , Tamanini , T. , Lopez , C. and King , C. 2007 . The NOAA Twin Otter and Its Role in BRACE: A Comparison of Aircraft and Surface Trace Gas Measurements . Atmospheric Environment , 41 : 4190 – 4209 . doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.07.060
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Atmospheric Deposition Program. 2011. National Atmospheric Deposition Program, National Trends Network http://nadp.sws.uiuc.edu/ntn (http://nadp.sws.uiuc.edu/ntn) (Accessed: 2 November 2011 ).
   Google Scholar
• National Atmospheric Deposition Program. 2012. National Atmospheric Deposition Program, Atmospheric Integrated Research Monitoring Network http://nadp.sws.uiuc.edu/AIRMoN (http://nadp.sws.uiuc.edu/AIRMoN) (Accessed: 21 July 2012 ).
   Google Scholar
• Pan , Y. , Hom , J. , Birdsey , R. and McCollough , K. 2004 . Impacts of Rising N Deposition on N Exports From Forests to Surface Waters in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed . Environmental Management , 33 : S120 – S131 . doi: 10.1007/s00267-003-9122-5
   Google Scholar
• Pancras , J. P. , Ondov , J. M. , Poor , N. , Landis , M. S. and Stevens , R. K. 2006 . Identification of Sources and Estimation of Emission Profiles From Highly Time-Resolved Pollutant Measurements in Tampa, FL . Atmospheric Environment , 40 : S467 – S481 . doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.12.036
   Google Scholar
• Park , S. S. , Pancras , J. P. , Ondov , J. and Poor , N. 2005 . A New Pseudodeterministic Multivariate Receptor Model for Individual Source Apportionment Using Highly Time-Resolved Ambient Concentration Measurements . Journal of Geophysical Research , 110 : D07S15 doi: 10.1029/2004JD004664
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinder , R.W. , Gilliland , A.B. and Dennis , R.L. 2008 . Environmental Impact of Atmospheric NH3 Emissions Under Present and Future Conditions in Eastern United States . Geophysical Research Letters , 35 : L12808 doi: 10.1029/2008GL033732
   Google Scholar
• Poe , A. , Hackett , K. , Janicki , S. , Pribble , R. and Janicki , A. 2005 . Estimates of Total Nitrogen, Total Phosphorus, Total Suspended Solids, and Biochemical Oxygen Demand Loadings to Tampa Bay, Florida: 1999–2003, Final Report, March 2005 , St. Petersburg , FL : Tampa Bay Estuary Program Technical Publication 02-05 .
   Google Scholar
• Pollman , C. and Poor , N.D. 8–12 December 2003 . Export of Atmospherically Derived Nitrogen in the Tampa Bay Watershed , 8–12 December , San Francisco , CA : Presented at American Geophysical Union (AGU) Fall Meeting .
   Google Scholar
• Poor , N.D. , Cross , L.M. and Dennis , R.L. “ Lessons Learned from the Bay Region Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment (BRACE) and Implications for Nitrogen Management of Tampa Bay ” . In Atmospheric Environment ATMENV-D-12-00827, in review
   Google Scholar
• Poor , N. , Pollman , C. , Tate , P. , Begum , M. , Evans , M. and Campbell , S. 2006 . Nature and Magnitude of Atmospheric Fluxes of Total Inorganic Nitrogen and Other Inorganic Species to the Tampa Bay Watershed, FL, USA . Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , 170 : 267 – 283 . doi: 10.1007/s11270-006-3055-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Poor , N. , Pribble , R. and Greening , H. 2001 . Direct Wet and Dry Deposition of Ammonia, Nitric Acid, Ammonium, and Nitrate to Tampa Bay Estuary, FL, USA . Atmospheric Environment , 35 : 3947 – 3955 . doi: 10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00180-7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schwede , D.B. , Dennis , R.L. and Bitz , M.A. 2009 . The Watershed Deposition Tool (WDT): A Tool for Incorporating Atmospheric Deposition in Water-Quality Analyses . Journal of the American Water Resources Association , 45 : 973 – 985 . doi: 10.1111/j.1752-1688.2009.00340.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sherwood , E.T. 2011 . 2010 Tampa Bay Water Quality Assessment , St. Petersburg , FL : Tampa Bay Estuary Program Technical Report 01-11 .
   Google Scholar
• Sopkin , K. , Mizak , C. , Gilbert , S. , Subramanian , V. , Luther , M. and Poor , N. 2007 . Modeling Air/Sea Flux Parameters in a Coastal Area: A Comparative Study of Results From the TOGA COARE Model and the NOAA Buoy Model . Atmospheric Environment , 41 : 4291 – 4303 . doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.08.059
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Strayer , H. , Smith , R. , Mizak , C and Poor , N. 2007 . Influence of Air Mass Origin on the Wet Deposition of Nitrogen to Tampa Bay, Florida—An Eight-Year Study . Atmospheric Environment , 41 : 4310 – 4322 . doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2006.08.060
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tampa Bay Estuary Program. 2011. TBEP Tech Resources, Available Databases, TBEP GIS Resources, Major Drainage Basins Delineated in Tampa Bay. www.tbeptech.org (http://www.tbeptech.org) (Accessed: 18 October 2011 ).
   Google Scholar
• Tampa Bay Nitrogen Management Consortium . 2010 . 2009 Reasonable Assurance Addendum: Allocation and Assessment Report. Tampa Bay Estuary Program Technical Publication 03-10 , St. Petersburg , FL : Tampa Bay Estuary Program .
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2011a. Clear Air Interstate Rule www.epa.gov/cair (http://www.epa.gov/cair) (Accessed: 26 October 2011 ).
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2011b. Cross-State Air Pollution Rule www.epa.gov/airtransport (http://www.epa.gov/airtransport) (Accessed: 26 October 2011 ).
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2011c. Watershed Deposition Tool http://www.epa.gov/AMD/EcoExposure/depositionMapping.html (http://www.epa.gov/AMD/EcoExposure/depositionMapping.html) (Accessed: 17 October 2011 ).
   Google Scholar
• U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2011d. Watershed Deposition Tool Data http://www.epa.gov/AMD/EcoExposure/WDTData.html (http://www.epa.gov/AMD/EcoExposure/WDTData.html) (Accessed: 17 October 2011 ).
   Google Scholar
• Valigura , R.A. 1995 . Iterative Bulk Exchange Model for Estimating Air–Water Transfer of HNO3 . Journal of Geophysical Research , 100 ( D12 ) : 26045 – 26050 . doi: 10.1029/95JD03005
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Breemen , N. , Boyer , E.W. , Goodale , C.L. , Jaworski , N.A. , Paustian , K. , Seitzinger , S.P. , Lajtha , K. , Mayer , B. , Van Dam , D. , Howarth , R.W. , Nadelhoffer , K. J. , Eve , M. and Billen , G. 2002 . Where Did All the Nitrogen Go? Fate of Nitrogen Inputs to Large Watersheds in the Northeastern U.S.A . Biogeochemistry , 57/58 : 267 – 293 . doi: 10.1023/A:1015775225913
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , P.F. , Martin , J. and Morrison , G. 1999 . Water Quality and Eutrophication in Tampa Bay, Florida . Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science , 49 : 1 – 20 . doi: 10.1006/ecss.1999.0490
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wetherbee , G. A. , Latysh , N.E. and Greene , S.M. 2006 . External Quality-Assurance Results for the National Atmospheric Deposition Program/National Trends Network and Mercury Deposition Network, 2004. Scientific Investigations Report 2006–5067 , Reston , VA : U. S. Geological Survey .
   Google Scholar
• Whitall , D. , Hendrickson , B. and Paerl , H. 2003 . Importance of Atmospherically Deposited Nitrogen to Annual Nitrogen Budget of the Neuse River Estuary, North Carolina . Environment International , 29 : 393 – 399 . doi: 10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00175-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Widing, M.A. 2006. Watershed Deposition Tool (WDT): User's Manual. Prepared for U.S. EPA http://www.epa.gov/AMD/EcoExposure/depositionMapping.html (http://www.epa.gov/AMD/EcoExposure/depositionMapping.html) (Accessed: 17 October 2011 ).
   Google Scholar
• Williams , R.M. 1982 . A Model of the Dry Deposition of Particles to Natural Water Surfaces . Atmospheric Environment , 16 : 1933 – 1938 . doi: 10.1016/0004-6981(82)90464-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , L. , Jacob , D. J. , Knipping , E. M. , Kumar , N. , Munger , J. W. , Carouge , C. C. , van Donkelaar , A. , Wang , Y. X. and Chen , D. 2012 . Nitrogen Deposition to the United States: Distribution, Sources, and Processes . Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions , 12 : 241 – 282 . doi: 10.5194/acpd-12-241-2012
   Google Scholar