Childhood asthma acute primary care visits, traffic, and traffic-related pollutants

References

• Claiborne, C.S., T. Larson, and L. Sheppard. 2002. Testing the metals hypothesis in Spokane Washington. Environ. Health Perspect. 110:547–552. doi:10.1289%2Fehp.02110s4547
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Councell, T.B., K.U. Duckenfield, E.R. Landa, and E. Callender. 2004. Tire-wear particles as a source of zinc to the environment. Environ. Sci. Technol. 38:4206–4214. doi:10.1021%2Fes034631f
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Delfino, R.J., H. Gong Jr., W.S. Linn, Y. Hu, and E.D. Pellizzari. 2003. Respiratory symptoms and peak expiratory flow in children with asthma in relation to volatile organic compounds in exhaled breath and ambient air. J. Expos. Anal. Environ. Epidemiol. 13: 348–363.doi:10.1038%2Fsj.jea.7500287
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• English, P., R. Neutra, R. Scalf, M. Sullivan, L. Waller, and L. Zhu. 1999. Examining associations between childhood asthma and traffic flow using a geographic information system. Environ. Health Perspect. 107:761–767. doi:10.1289%2Fehp.99107761
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Friedman, M.S., K.E. Powell, L. Hutwagner, L.M. Graham, et al. 2001. Impact of changes in transportation and commuting behaviors during the 1996 Summer Olympic Games in Atlanta on air quality and childhood asthma. JAMA 285:897–905. doi:10.1001%2Fjama.285.7.897
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gauderman, W.J., E. Avol, F. Lurmann, N. Kuenzli, et al. 2005. Childhood asthma and exposure to traffic and nitrogen dioxide. Epidemiology 16: 737–743. doi:10.1097%2F01.ede.0000181308.51440.75
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hansen, D.A., E. Edgerton, B. Hartsell, J. Jansen, and H. Burge, 2006. Air quality measurements for the Aerosol Research and Inhalation Epidemiology Study. J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 56:1445–1458. doi:10.1080%2F10473289.2006.10464549
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Health Effects Institute Panel on the Health Effects of Traffic-Related Air Pollution. 2010. Traffic-Related Air Pollution: A Critical Review of the Literature on Emissions, Exposure, and Health Effects. HEI Special Report 17. Boston: Health Effects Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Hirshon, J.M., M. Shardell, S. Alles, J.L. Powell, et al. 2008. Elevated ambient air zinc increases pediatric asthma morbidity. Environ. Health Perspect. 116:826–831. doi:10.1289%2Fehp.10759
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McConnell, R., K. Berhane, L. Yao, M. Jerrett, et al. 2006. Traffic, susceptibility and childhood asthma. Environ. Health Perspect. 114:766–772. doi:10.1289%2Fehp.8594
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meng, Y.Y., R.P. Rull, M. Wilhelm, B. Ritz, et al. 2006. Living Near Heavy Traffic Increases Asthma Severity. Los Angeles: UCLA Center for Health Policy Research.
   Google Scholar
• National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. NIOSH Mining Safety and Health Topic: Diesel Exhaust. http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/mining/topics/topicpage2.htm (accessed February 2010).
   Google Scholar
• Oyana, T.J., and J.S. Lwebuga-Mukasa, 2004. Spatial relationships among asthma prevalence, health care utilization, and pollution sources in neighborhoods of Buffalo, New York. J. Environ. Health 66:25–37.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riediker, M. 2007. Cardiovascular effects of fine particulate matter components in highway patrol officers. Inhal. Toxicol. 19(Suppl. 1):99–105. doi:10.1080%2F08958370701495238
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riediker, M., R.B. Devlin, T.R. Griggs, M.C. Herbst, et al. 2004. Cardiovascular effects in patrol officers are associated with fine particulate matter from brake wear and engine emissions. Particle Fibre Toxicol. 1:2. doi:10.1186/1743-8977-1-2
   Google Scholar
• Sinclair, A.H., and D. Tolsma, 2004. Associations and lags between air pollution and acute respiratory visits in an ambulatory care setting: 25-month results from the Aerosol Research and Inhalation Epidemiological Study. J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 54:1212–1218. doi:10.1080%2F10473289.2004.10470979
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sheppard, L. 2005. Acute air pollution effects: Consequences of exposure distribution and measurements. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health A 68:1127–1135. doi:10.1080%2F15287390590935987
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tonne, C., S. Melly, M. Mittleman, et al. 2007. A case-control analysis of exposure to traffic and acute myocardial infarction. Environ. Health Perspect. 115:53–57. doi:10.1289%2Fehp.9587
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration. 2005. Traffic congestion and reliability: Trends and advanced strategies for congestion mitigation. 2005. http://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/congestion_report/.
   Google Scholar
• Van Loy, M., T. Bahadori, R. Wyzga, B. Hartsell, and E. Edgerton, 2000. The Aerosol Research and Inhalation Epidemiology Study (ARIES): PM2.5 mass and aerosol component concentrations and sampler intercomparisons. J. Air Waste Manage. Assoc. 50:1446–1458. doi: 10.1080/10473289.2000.10464187
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu, J., D. Houston, F. Lurmannc, P. Ongb, and A. Winerd, 2009. Exposure of PM2.5 and EC from diesel and gasoline vehicles in communities near the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, California. Atmos. Environ. 43: 1962–1971. doi:10.1016%2Fj.atmosenv.2009.01.009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar