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Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association Volume 71, 2021 - Issue 9
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Technical Papers

Positive bias in particulate matter emissions data due to sulfur dioxide adsorption and oxidation on glass fiber filters

Jonas Gilberta Air Control Techniques, P.C., Cary, NC, USACorrespondence[email protected]
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,
Rafael Sartimb ArcelorMittal, Vitoria, BrazilView further author information
,
Marcos E. Suringarc ERM Brasil, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaView further author information
&
John Richardsa Air Control Techniques, P.C., Cary, NC, USAView further author information
Pages 1076-1084 | Received 20 Nov 2020, Accepted 01 Mar 2021, Published online: 04 Aug 2021

References

  • Appel, B. R., Y. Tokiwa, M. Haik, and E. L. Kothny. 1984. Artifact particulate sulfate and nitrate formation on filter media. Atmospheric Environment (1967) 18 (2):409–16. doi:10.1016/0004-6981(84)90116-1.
  • Batterman, S., I. Osak, and C. Gelman. 1997. SO2 sorption characteristics of air sampling filter media using a new laboratory test. Atmos. Environ. 31 (7):1041–47. doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(96)00233-6.
  • Byers, R. L., and J. W. Davis. 1970. Sulfur dioxide absorption and desorption on various filter media. J. Air Poll. Control Assoc. 20: 236.
  • Felix, L. G., G. I. Clinard, G. E. Lacy, and J. D. McCain. June 1977. Inertial cascade impactor substrate media for flue gas sampling, 83. Research Triangle Park, NC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Publication No. EPA-600/7-77-060.
  • Gardiner, G. 2019. The making of glass fiber. Available at http://CompositesWorld.com
  • Gelman, C., and J. C. Marshall. 1975. High purity fibrous air sampling media. Am. Ind. Hyg. Assoc. J. 36 (7):512–17. doi:10.1080/0002889758507284.
  • Hsu, Y.-M., J. Kollett, K. Wysocki, C.-Y. Wu, D. Lundgren, and B. Birky. 2007. Positive artifact sulfate formation from SO2 adsorption in the silica gel sampler used in NIOSH method 7903. Environ. Sci. Technol. 41 (17):6205–09. doi:10.1021/es070265e.
  • Sigma-Aldrich. 2021. IsoporeTM polycarbonate membrane filters. Accessed January 7, 2021. https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/technical-documents/articles/biology/isopore-polycarbonate-membrane-filters.html
  • United States Environmental Protection Agency. 2020a. Method 17 – Determination of particulate matter from stationary sources. Title 40, Subchapter C, Part 60, Appendix A-3.
  • United States Environmental Protection Agency. 2020b. Method 5 – Determination of particulate matter from stationary sources. Title 40, Chapter I, Subchapter C, Part 60, Appendix A-3.
  • Wright, B. W., P. A. Peaden, M. L. Lee, and G. M. Both. 1982. Determination of surface hydroxyl concentration on glass and fused silica capillary columns. Chromatographia 15 (9):584–86.
  • Yamashita, T., T. Sasaki, M. Fujimura, and Y. Hashimoto. 1978. Adsorption of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides on glass fiber filters for aerosol collection. Bunseki Kagaku 27 (2):T1–T5.

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