650
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Technical Paper

Health impact assessment of air pollution in Lisbon, Portugal

, &
Pages 1307-1315 | Received 12 Mar 2022, Accepted 15 Aug 2022, Published online: 27 Sep 2022

References

  • Abe, K. C., and S. G. Miraglia. 2016. Health impact assessment of air pollution in São Paulo, Brazil. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public. Health 13 (7). doi: 10.3390/ijerph13070694.
  • Abe, K. C., G. M. S. D. Santos, M. Coêlho, and S. Miraglia. 2018. PM10 exposure and cardiorespiratory mortality–estimating the effects and economic losses in São Paulo, Brazil. Aerosol. Air Qual. Res. 18:3127–33. doi:10.4209/aaqr.2018.05.0161.
  • Almeida, S. M., A. V. Silva, and S. Sarmento. 2014. Effects of exposure to particles and ozone on hospital admissions for cardiorespiratory diseases in SetuBal, Portugal. J. Toxicol. Environ. Health Part A 77 (14–16):837–48. doi:10.1080/15287394.2014.887399.
  • Anderson, J. O., J. G. Thundiyil, and A. Stolbach. 2012. Clearing the air: A review of the effects of particulate matter air pollution on human health. J. Med. Toxicol. 8 (2):166–75. doi:10.1007/s13181-011-0203-1.
  • APHEKOM. 2011. Closing gaps in understanding the impact of air pollution on health. Accessed August 8, 2022. http://aphekom.org/web/aphekom.org/home;jsessionid=700476120C6FA1EBC840DCF3286CCB95
  • Bickel, P., and R. Friedrich. 2005. ExternE - Externalities of energy: Methodology 2005 update. Eur Communities Eur Commission.
  • Brauer, M., G. Freedman, J. Frostad, A. van Donkelaar, R. V. Martin, F. Dentener, R. van Dingenen, K. Estep, H. Amini, J. S. Apte, et al. 2016. Ambient air pollution exposure estimation for the global burden of disease 2013. Environ. Sci. Technol. 50 (1):79–88. doi:10.1021/acs.est.5b03709.
  • Britannica, E. 2018. Lisbon. Accessed August 10, 2022. https://www.britannica.com/place/Lisbon/Evolution-of-the-modern-city.
  • Brook, R. D., S. Rajagopalan, C. A. Pope, J. R. Brook, A. Bhatnagar, and A. V. Diez-Roux; American Heart Association Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, C. o. t. K. i. C. D., and Council on Nutrition, P.ysical Activity and Metabolism. 2010. Particulate matter air pollution and cardiovascular disease: An update to the scientific statement from the American heart association. Circulation 121 (21):2331–78. doi:10.1161/CIR.0b013e3181dbece1.
  • Broome, R. A., N. Fann, T. J. Cristina, C. Fulcher, H. Duc, and G. G. Morgan. 2015. The health benefits of reducing air pollution in Sydney, Australia. Environ. Res. 143 (Pt A):19–25. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2015.09.007.
  • Burnett, R. T., C. A. Pope 3rd, M. Ezzati, C. Olives, S. S. Lim, S. Mehta, H. H. Shin, G. Singh, B. Hubbell, M. Brauer, et al. 2014. An integrated risk function for estimating the global burden of disease attributable to ambient fine particulate matter exposure. Environ. Health Perspect. 122 (4):397–403. doi:10.1289/ehp.1307049.
  • Cesaroni, G., C. Badaloni, C. Gariazzo, M. Stafoggia, R. Sozzi, M. Davoli, and F. Forastiere. 2013. Long-term exposure to urban air pollution and mortality in a cohort of more than a million adults in Rome. Environ. Health Perspect. 121 (3):324–31. doi:10.1289/ehp.1205862.
  • Chanel, O., S. Henschel, P. G. Goodman, A. Analitis, R. W. Atkinson, A. Le Tertre, A. Zeka, and S. Medina. 2014. Economic valuation of the mortality benefits of a regulation on SO2 in 20 European cities. Eur. J. Public. Health 24 (4):631–37. doi:10.1093/eurpub/cku018.
  • Chanel, O., L. Perez, N. Kunzli, and S. Medina. 2016. The hidden economic burden of air pollution-related morbidity: Evidence from the Aphekom project. Eur. J. Health Econ. 17 (9):1101–15. doi:10.1007/s10198-015-0748-z.
  • Costa, A. F., G. Hoek, B. Brunekreef, and A. C. Ponce de Leon. 2016. Air pollution and deaths among elderly residents of São Paulo, Brazil: An analysis of mortality displacement. Environ. Health Perspect. doi:10.1289/EHP98.
  • Cropper, M. L., J. K. Hammitt, and L. A. Robinson. 2011. Valuing mortality risk reductions: Progress and challenges.
  • Dekker, T., R. Brouwer, M. Hofkes, and K. Moeltner. 2011. The effect of risk context on the value of a statistical life: A bayesian meta-model. Environ. Resour. Econ. 49 (4):597–624. doi:10.1007/s10640-011-9456-z.
  • Devos, S., B. Cox, S. Dhondt, T. Nawrot, and K. Putman. 2015. Cost saving potential in cardiovascular hospital costs due to reduction in air pollution. Sci. Total Environ. 527-528C:413–19. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.04.104.
  • ExternE. 2004. New elements for the assessment of external costs from energy technologies (NewExt). Final Report to the European Commission, DG Research, Technological Development and Demonstration (RTD).
  • Forouzanfar, M. H., L. Alexander, H. R. Anderson, V. F. Bachman, S. Biryukov, M. Brauer, R. Burnett, D. Casey, M. M. Coates, A. Cohen, et al. 2015. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks in 188 countries, 1990-2013: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2013. Lancet 386 (10010):2287–323. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)00128-2.
  • Garrett, P., and E. Casimiro. 2011. Short-term effect of fine particulate matter (PM(2).(5)) and ozone on daily mortality in Lisbon, Portugal. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res. Int. 18 (9):1585–92. doi:10.1007/s11356-011-0519-z.
  • Grande, G., P. L. S. Ljungman, K. Eneroth, T. Bellander, and D. Rizzuto. 2020. Association between cardiovascular disease and long-term exposure to air pollution with the risk of dementia. JAMA Neurol. 77 (7):801. doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2019.4914.
  • Hoek, G., R. M. Krishnan, R. Beelen, A. Peters, B. Ostro, B. Brunekreef, and J. D. Kaufman. 2013. Long-term air pollution exposure and cardio- respiratory mortality: A review. Environ. Health 12 (1):43. doi:10.1186/1476-069X-12-43.
  • IBGE. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. 2010. São Paulo ≫ São Paulo, 2022. Accessed July 9, 2022. https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/sp/sao-paulo/panorama.
  • Katoto, P., L. Byamungu, A. S. Brand, J. Mokaya, H. Strijdom, N. Goswami, P. De Boever, T. S. Nawrot, and B. Nemery. 2019. Ambient air pollution and health in Sub-Saharan Africa: Current evidence, perspectives and a call to action. Environ. Res. 173:174–88. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.03.029.
  • Katsouyanni, K., J. M. Samet, H. R. Anderson, R. Atkinson, A. Le Tertre, S. Medina, E. Samoli, G. Touloumi R. T. Burnett, D. Krewski, et al. 2009. Air pollution and health: A European and North American approach (APHENA). Res. Rep. Health Eff. Inst. 142:5–90.
  • Likhvar, V. N., M. Pascal, K. Markakis, A. Colette, D. Hauglustaine, M. Valari, Z. Klimont, S. Medina, and P. Kinney. 2015. A multi-scale health impact assessment of air pollution over the 21st century. Sci. Total Environ. 514:439–49. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.002.
  • Liu, C., R. Chen, F. Sera, A. M. Vicedo-Cabrera, Y. Guo, S. Tong, M. S. Coelho, P. H. Saldiva, E. Lavigne, P. Matus, et al. 2019. Ambient particulate air pollution and daily mortality in 652 cities. N. Engl. J. Med. 381 (8):705–15. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1817364.
  • Lu, P., Y. Zhang, J. Lin, G. Xia, W. Zhang, L. D. Knibbs, G.G. Morgan, B. Jalaludin, G. Marks, M. Abramson, et al. 2020. Multi-city study on air pollution and hospital outpatient visits for asthma in China. Environ. Pollut. 257:113638. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113638.
  • Lyon-Caen, S., V. Siroux, J. Lepeule, P. Lorimier, P. Hainaut, P. Mossuz, and T. S. Study Group. 2019. Deciphering the impact of early-life exposures to highly variable environmental factors on foetal and child health: Design of SEPAGES couple-child cohort. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public. Health 16 (20):3888. doi:10.3390/ijerph16203888.
  • Maghbooli, Z., A. Hossein-Nezhad, E. Adabi, E. Asadollah-Pour, M. Sadeghi, S. Mohammad-Nabi, L. Zakeri Rad, A. A. Malek Hosseini, M. Radmehr, F. Faghihi, A. Aghaei, et al. 2018. Air pollution during pregnancy and placental adaptation in the levels of global DNA methylation. PLoS One 13 (7):e0199772. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0199772.
  • Maji, S., S. Ahmed, W. A. Siddiqui, and S. Ghosh. 2017. Short term effects of criteria air pollutants on daily mortality in Delhi, India. Atmos. Environ. 150:210–19. doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.11.044.
  • Malmqvist, E., A. Oudin, M. Pascal, and S. Medina. 2018. Choices behind numbers: A Review of the major air pollution health impact assessments in Europe. Curr. Environ. Health Rep. 5 (1):34–43. doi:10.1007/s40572-018-0175-2.
  • Medina, S., E. Boldo, and M. Saklad. 2005. APHEIS health impact assessment of air pollution and communication strategy. Third-year report, 2002-2003, Institut de Veille Sanitaire, Saint-Maurice.
  • Medina, S., A. Le Tertre, M. Saklad, and O. B. O. T. A. C. Network. 2009. The Apheis project: Air pollution and health-a European information system. Air. Qual. Atmos. Health 2 (4):185–98. doi:10.1007/s11869-009-0050-2.
  • Miraglia, S., and N. Gouveia. 2014. Costs of air pollution in Brazilian metropolitan regions. Cien. Saude Colet. 19 (10):4141–47. doi:10.1590/1413-812320141910.09232014.
  • Miraglia, S. G., P. H. Saldiva, and G. M. Böhm. 2005. An evaluation of air pollution health impacts and costs in São Paulo, Brazil. Environ. Manage. 35 (5):667–76. doi:10.1007/s00267-004-0042-9.
  • Molter, A., A. Simpson, D. Berdel, B. Brunekreef, A. Custovic, J. Cyrys, J. de Jongste, F. De Vocht, E. Fuertes, U. Gehring, et al. 2015. A multicentre study of air pollution exposure and childhood asthma prevalence: The ESCAPE project. Eur. Respir. J. 45 (3):610–24. doi:10.1183/09031936.00083614.
  • Pascal, M., M. Corso, O. Chanel, C. Declercq, C. Badaloni, G. Cesaroni, S. Henschel, K. Meister, D. Haluza, P. Martin-Olmedo, et al. 2013. Assessing the public health impacts of urban air pollution in 25 European cities: Results of the Aphekom project. Sci. Total Environ. 449:390–400. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.01.077.
  • Perez, L., C. Declercq, C. Iñiguez, I. Aguilera, C. Badaloni, F. Ballester, C. Bouland, O. Chanel, F. B. Cirarda, F. Forastiere, et al. 2013. Chronic burden of near-roadway traffic pollution in 10 European cities (APHEKOM network). Eur. Respir. J. 42 (3):594–605. doi:10.1183/09031936.00031112.
  • Pope, C. A., R. T. Burnett, M. J. Thun, E. E. Calle, D. Krewski, K. Ito, and G. D. Thurston. 2002. Lung cancer, cardiopulmonary mortality, and long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution. JAMA 287 (9):1132–41. doi:10.1001/jama.287.9.1132.
  • Pope, C. A., R. T. Burnett, G. D. Thurston, M. J. Thun, E. E. Calle, D. Krewski, and J. J. Godleski. 2004. Cardiovascular mortality and long-term exposure to particulate air pollution: Epidemiological evidence of general pathophysiological pathways of disease. Circulation 109 (1):71–77. doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000108927.80044.7F.
  • Pope, C. A., M. C. Turner, R. T. Burnett, M. Jerrett, S. M. Gapstur, W. R. Diver, D. Krewski, and R. D. Brook. 2015. Relationships between fine particulate air pollution, cardiometabolic disorders, and cardiovascular mortality. Circ. Res. 116 (1):108–15. doi:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.305060.
  • PORDATA. 2018. Óbitos por algumas causas de morte.
  • PORDATA. 2019a. Número de linhas e extensão da rede de transporte metropolitano – Continente.
  • PORDATA. 2019b. Passageiros transportados no metropolitano - Continente.
  • PORDATA. 2019c. População residente: Total e por grandes grupos etários.
  • PORDATA. 2019d. População residente: total e por grandes grupos etários.
  • Raaschou-Nielsen, O., Z. J. Andersen, R. Beelen, E. Samoli, M. Stafoggia, G. Weinmayr, B. Hoffmann, P. Fischer, M. J. Nieuwenhuijsen, B. Brunekreef, et al. 2013. Air pollution and lung cancer incidence in 17 European cohorts: Prospective analyses from the European Study of Cohorts for Air Pollution Effects (ESCAPE). Lancet Oncol. 14 (9):813–22. doi:10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70279-1.
  • Rodrigues, P. F., M. C. M. Alvim-Ferraz, F. G. Martins, P. Saldiva, T. H. Sa, and S. I. V. Sousa. 2020. Health economic assessment of a shift to active transport. Environ. Pollut. 258:113745. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113745.
  • Romieu, I., N. Gouveia, L. A. Cifuentes, A. P. de Leon, W. Junger, J. Vera, V. Strappa, M. Hurtado-Díaz, V. Miranda-Soberanis, L. Rojas-Bracho, et al. 2012. Multicity study of air pollution and mortality in Latin America (the ESCALA study). Res. Rep. Health Eff. Inst. 171:5–86.
  • Sciences, A. O. S. O. S. A. B. A. O., G. N. A. O. S. Leopoldina, U. S. N. A. O. Medicine, and U. S. N. A. O. Sciences. 2019. Air pollution and health - A science-policy initiative. Ann. Glob. Health 85 (1):140. doi:10.5334/aogh.2656.
  • Silva, L. T., K. C. Abe, and S. G. E. K. Miraglia. 2017. Health impact assessment of air pollution in the city of Diadema, Brazil [Press release].
  • Silva, C. B., P. H. Saldiva, L. F. Amato-Lourenço, F. Rodrigues-Silva, and S. G. Miraglia. 2012. Evaluation of the air quality benefits of the subway system in São Paulo, Brazil. J. Environ. Manage. 101:191–96. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2012.02.009.
  • Stat, P. 2019a. Lisbon, Portugal population. https://populationstat.com/portugal/lisbon.
  • Stat, P. 2019b. Madrid, Spain population. https://populationstat.com/spain/madrid.
  • Stat, P. 2020. Paris, France population. https://populationstat.com/france/paris.
  • Technology, R. 2020. Paris Metro, Île-de-France. https://www.railway-technology.com/projects/paris-metro-france/.
  • Tellez-Rojo, M. M., S. J. Rothenberg, J. L. Texcalac-Sangrador, A. C. Just, I. Kloog, L. P. Rojas-Saunero, I. Gutiérrez-Avila, L. F. Bautista-Arredondo, M. Tamayo-Ortiz, M. Romero, et al. 2020. Children’s acute respiratory symptoms associated with PM2.5 estimates in two sequential representative surveys from the Mexico City Metropolitan Area. Environ. Res. 180:108868. doi:10.1016/j.envres.2019.108868.
  • Thurston, G. D., R. T. Burnett, M. C. Turner, Y. Shi, D. Krewski, R. Lall, K. Ito, M. Jerrett, S. M. Gapstur, W. R. Diver, et al. 2015. Ischemic heart disease mortality and long-term exposure to source-related components of U.S. Fine particle air pollution. Environ. Health Perspect. doi:10.1289/ehp.1509777.
  • Torres, P., J. Ferreira, A. Monteiro, S. Costa, M. C. Pereira, J. Madureira, A. Mendes, and T. P. Teixeira. 2018. Air pollution: A public health approach for Portugal. Sci. Total Environ. 643:1041–53. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.281.
  • Urbanrail. 2015. Madrid. http://www.urbanrail.net/eu/es/mad/madrid.htm.
  • WHO. 2006. Air quality guidelines - Global update 2005. WHO Regional Office for Europe. http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/78638/E90038.pdf.
  • WHO. 2015. Health topics: Health impact assessment. http://www.who.int/topics/health_impact_assessment/en/.
  • Wu, X., R. C. Nethery, B. M. Sabath, D. Braun, and F. Dominici. 2020. Exposure to air pollution and COVID-19 mortality in the United States: A nationwide cross-sectional study. medRxiv 2004.2005.20054502. doi:10.1101/2020.04.05.20054502.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.