Early land plant spore assemblages from the Late Silurian of Skåne, Sweden

References

• Allen , K.C. 1965 . Lower and Middle Devonian spores of North and Central Vestspitsbergen . Palaeontology , 8 : 687 – 748 .
   Google Scholar
• Balme , B. 1988 . Miospores from Late Devonian (early Frasnian) strata, Carnarvon Basin, Western Australia . Palaeontographica , 209 : 109 – 166 .
   Google Scholar
• Breuer , P. , Al-Ghazi , A. , Al-Ruwaili , M. , Higgs , K.T. , Steemans , P. and Wellman , C.H. 2007 . Early to Middle Devonian miospores from northern Saudi Arabia . Revue de Micropaléontologie , 50 : 27 – 57 .
   Google Scholar
• Burgess , N.D. 1991 . Silurian cryptospores and miospores from the type Llandovery area, south-west Wales . Palaeontology , 34 : 575 – 599 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burgess , N.D. and Richardson , J.B. 1991 . Silurian cryptospores and miospores from the type Wenlock area, Shropshire, England . Palaeontology , 34 : 601 – 628 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burgess , N.D. and Richardson , J.B. 1995 . Late Wenlock to Early Přídolí cryptospores and miospores from south and southwest Wales, Great Britain . Palaeontographica , 236 : 1 – 44 .
   Google Scholar
• Cramer , F.H. 1966 . Palynology of Silurian and Devonian rock in northwest Spain . Boletín del Instituto Geológico y Minero de España , 77 : 223 – 286 .
   Google Scholar
• Dufka , P. 1995 . Upper Wenlock miospores and cryptospores derived from a Silurian volcanic island in the Prague Basin (Barrandian area, Bohemia) . Journal of Micropalaeontology , 14 : 67 – 79 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards , D. 2000 . The role of Mid-Paleozoic mesofossils in the detection of early bryophytes . Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences , 355 ( 1398 ) : 733 – 755 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards , D. and Richardson , J.B. 2004 . Silurian and Lower Devonian plant assemblages from the Anglow-Welsh Basin: a palaeobotanical and palynological synthesis . Geological Journal , 39 : 375 – 402 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Edwards , D. and Wellman , C.H. 2001 . “ Embryophytes on land: the Ordovician to Lochkovian (Lower Devonian) Record ” . In Plants invade the land , Edited by: Gensel , P.G. and Edwards , D. 3 – 28 . New York : Columbian University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gray , J. 1984 . Ordovician–Silurian land plants: the interdependence of ecology and evolution . Special Papers in Palaeontology , 32 : 281 – 2895 .
   Google Scholar
• Gray , J. 1989 . Adaptative radiation of early land plants . 28th international geological congress , : I-582 – I-583 . Abstract Vol. 1
   Google Scholar
• Gray , J. 1993 . Major Paleozoic land plant evolutionary bio-events . Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology and Palaeoecology , 104 : 153 – 169 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gray , J. and Boucot , A.J. 1971 . Early Silurian spore tetrads from New York: earliest New World evidence for vascular plants . Science , 173 : 918 – 921 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gray , J. and Boucot , A.J. 1972 . Palynological evidence bearing on the Ordovician–Silurian paraconformity in Ohio . Bulletin, Geological Society of America , 83 : 1299 – 1314 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gray , J. , Laufeld , S. and Boucot , A.J. 1974 . Silurian trilete spores and spore tetrads from Gotland: their implications for land plant evolution . Science , 185 : 260 – 263 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagström , J. 1997 . Land-derived palynomorphs from the Silurian of Gotland, Sweden . GFF , 119 : 301 – 316 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagström , J. and Mehlqvist , K. 2012 . The dawn of terrestrial ecosystems on Baltica: first report on land plant remains and arthropod coprolites from the Upper Silurian of Gotland, Sweden . Palaeogeography Palaeoclimatology and Palaeoecology , 317–318C : 162 – 170 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoffmeister , W.S. 1959 . Lower Silurian plant spores from Libya . Micropaleontology , 5 : 331 – 334 .
   Google Scholar
• Jeppsson , L. , Eriksson , M.E. and Calner , M. 2006 . A latest Llandovery to latest Ludlow high-resolution biostratigraphy based on the Silurian of Gotland – a summary . GFF , 128 : 109 – 114 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jeppsson , L. and Laufeld , S. 1986 . The Late Silurian Öved-Ramsåsa Group in Skåne, southern Sweden . Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning, Serie Ca , 58 : 1 – 45 .
   Google Scholar
• Johnson , N.G. 1985 . Early Silurian palynomorphs from the Tuscarora Formation in central Pennsylvania and their paleobotanical and geological significance . Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , 45 : 307 – 360 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Le Hérissé , A. 1989 . Acritarches et kystes d'algues prasinophycées du Silurien de Gotland, Suède . Palaeontographia Italica , 76 : 57 – 302 .
   Google Scholar
• Lele , K.M. and Streel , M. 1969 . Middle Devonian (Givetian) plant microfossils from Goé (Belgium) . Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique , 92 : 89 – 121 .
   Google Scholar
• McGregor , D.C. 1961 . Spores with proximal radial pattern from the Devonian of Canada . Bulletin, Geological Survey of Canada , 76 : 1 – 11 .
   Google Scholar
• McGregor , D.C. 1973 . Lower and middle Devonian spores of eastern Gaspe, Canada. I. Systematics . Palaeontographica. Abteilung B: Palaeophytologie , 142 : 1 – 74 .
   Google Scholar
• Mizusaki , A.M. , Melo , J.H.G. , Lelarge , M.L. and Steemans , P. 2002 . Vila Maria Formation, Paraná Basin, Brazil – an example of integrated geochronological and palynological datings . Geological Magazine , 139 ( 4 ) : 453 – 463 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Naumova , S.N. 1953 . Spore–pollen complexes of the Upper Devonian of the Russian Platform and their stratigraphic value. Akademiia nauk SSSR, Geologicheskiy instiut . Geologicheskiy seriya , 60 : 1 – 154 . (In Russian)
   Google Scholar
• Nielsen , A.T. 2004 . “ Ordovician sea level changes: a Baltoscandian perspective ” . In The Great Ordovician Diversification Event , Edited by: Webby , B.D. , Paris , F. , Droser , M. and Percival , I. 84 – 93 . New York : Columbia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Potonié , R. and Kremp , G. 1954 . Die Gattungen der palaozoischen Sporae dispersae und ihre Stratigraphie . Geologisches Jahrbuch , 69 : 11 – 194 .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , J.B. 1965 . Middle Old Red Sandstone spore assemblages from the Orcadian Basin, north-east Scotland . Palaeontology , 7 : 559 – 605 .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , J.B. 1988 . “ Late Ordovician and Early Silurian cryptospores and miospores from northeast Libya ” . In Subsurface palynostratigraphy of northeast Libya , Edited by: El-Arnaut , A. , Owens , B. and Thusu , B. 89 – 109 . Bengahzi, Libya : Garyounis University Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , J.B. 1996a . Taxonomy and classification of some new early Devonian cryptospores from Britain . Special Papers in Palaeontology , 55 : 7 – 40 .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , J.B. 1996b . “ Paleozoic spores and pollen. 18A – lower and middle Palaeozoic records of terrestrial palynomorphs ” . In Palynology: principles and applications , Edited by: Jansounius , J. and McGregor , D.C. Vol. 2 , 555 – 574 . Salt Lake City, UT : American Association of Stratigraphic Palynologists Foundation. Publishers Press .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , J.B. and Ioannides , N.S. 1973 . Silurian palynomorphs from the Tanezzuft and Acacus formations, Tripolitania, North Africa . Micropalaeontology , 19 : 257 – 307 .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , J.B. and Lister , T.R. 1969 . Upper Silurian and Lower Devonian spore assemblages from the Welsh Borderland and South Wales . Palaeontology , 12 : 201 – 252 .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , J.B. and Mcgregor , D.C. 1986 . Silurian and Devonian spore zones of the Old Red Sandstone continent and adjacent regions . Bulletin, Geological Survey of Canada , 364 : 1 – 73 .
   Google Scholar
• Richardson , J.B. , Rodriguez , R.M. and Sutherland , S.J.E. 2001 . Palynological zonation of Mid-Palaeozoic sequences from the Cantabrian Mountains, NW Spain: implications for inter-regional and interfacies correlation of the Ludford/Přídolí and Silurian/Devonian boundaries, and plant dispersal patterns . Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, London (Geology) , 57 ( 2 ) : 115 – 162 .
   Google Scholar
• Rubinstein , C.V. , Gerrienne , P. , de la Puente , G.S. , Astini , R.A. and Steemans , P. 2010 . Early Middle Ordovician evidence for land plants in Argentina (eastern Gondwana) . New Phytologist , 188 : 365 – 369 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubinstein , C. and Steemans , P. 2002 . Miospore assemblages from the Silurian–Devonian boundary, in borehole A1-61, Ghadamis Basin, Libya . Review of Paleobotany and Palynology , 118 : 397 – 421 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scotese, C.R., 2003: Paleomap project. http://www.scotese.com/Default.htm
   Google Scholar
• Smelror , M. 1987 . Llandovery and Wenlock miospores and spore-like microfossils from the Ringerike district, Norway . Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift , 67 : 143 – 150 .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , A.H.V. and Butterworth , M.A. 1967 . Miospores in the coal seams of the Carboniferous of Great Britain . Special Papers in Palaeontology , 1 : 1 – 324 .
   Google Scholar
• Steemans , P. 1995 . Silurian and Lower Emsian spores in Saudi Arabia . Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , 89 : 91 – 104 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steemans, P., 1996: Palynology of the Ludlovian Burgsvik Formation of Gotland, Sweden. pp. 151, Abstract IX IPC Meeting, Houston, Texas, USA. June 23–28
   Google Scholar
• Steemans , P. 2001 . Ordovician cryptospores from the Oostduinkerke borehole, Brabant Massif, Belgium . Geobios , 34 ( 1 ) : 3 – 12 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steemans , P. , Higgs , K.T. and Wellman , C.H. 2000 . “ Cryptospores and Trilete Spores from the Llandovery Nuayyim-2 Borehole, Saudi Arabia. 92–115 ” . In Stratigraphic Palynology of the Palaeozoic of Saudi Arabia , Edited by: Al-Hajri , S. and Owens , B. 231 Bahrain : GeoArabia Special Publication 1 .
   Google Scholar
• Steemans , P. , Le Hérissé , A. and Bozdogan , N. 1996 . Ordovician and Silurian cryptospores and miospores from southeastern Turkey . Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , 93 : 35 – 76 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steemans , P. , Le Hérissé , A. , Melvin , J. , Miller , M.A. , Paris , F. , Verniers , J. and Wellman , C.H. 2009 . Origin and Radiation of the Earliest Vascular Land Plants . Science , 324 : 353
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steemans , P. , Lepot , K. , Marshall , C.P. , Le Hérissé , A. and Javaux , E.J. 2010 . FTIR characterisation of the chemical composition of Silurian miospores (cryptospores and trilete spores) from Gotland, Sweden . Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , 93 : 35 – 76 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steemans , P. and Pereira , E. 2002 . Llandovery miospore biostratigraphy and stratigraphic evolution of the Paraná Basin, Paraguay – palaeogeographic implications . Bulletin de la Société géologique de France , 5 : 407 – 414 .
   Google Scholar
• Steemans , P. , Rubinstein , C. and Melo , J.H.G. 2008 . Siluro-Devonian miospore biostratigraphy of the Urubu River area, western Amazon Basin, northern Brazil . Geobios , 41 : 263 – 282 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Streel , M. 1964 . Une association du Givétien inférieur de la Vesdre à Goé (Belgique) . Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique , 87 : 1 – 30 .
   Google Scholar
• Strother , P.K. 1991 . A classification for the cryptospores . Palynology , 15 : 4 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Strother , P.K. and Traverse , A. 1979 . Plant microfossils from Llandoverian and Wenlockian rocks of Pennsylvania . Palynology , 3 : 1 – 22 .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , W.A. 1996 . Ultrastructure of lower Paleozoic dyads from southern Ohio . Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , 92 : 269 – 279 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vecoli , M. , Delabroye , A. , Spina , A. and Hints , O. 2011 . Cryptospore assemblages from Upper Ordovician (Katian–Hirnantian) strata of Anticosti Island, Québec, Canada, and Estonia: palaeophytogeographic and palaeoclimatic implications . Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology , 166 : 76 – 93 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vigran , J. 1964 . Spores from Devonian deposits, Mimerdalen, Spitsbergen . Norsk Polarinstitutt , 132 : 1 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Wellman , C.H. 1993 . A land plant microfossil assemblage of Mid Silurian age from the Stonehaven Group, Scotland . Journal of Micropalaeontology , 12 : 47 – 66 .
   Google Scholar
• Wellman , C.H. and Gray , J. 2000 . The microfossil record of early land plants . Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. London. B , 355 : 717 – 732 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wellman , C.H. , Osterloff , P.L. and Mohiuddin , U. 2003 . Fragments of the earliest land plants . Nature , 425 : 282 – 285 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wellman , C.H. and Richardson , J.B. 1993 . Terrestrial plant microfossils from Silurian inliers of the Midland Valley of Scotland . Palaeontology , 36 : 155 – 193 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wellman , C.H. and Richardson , J.B. 1996 . “ Sporomorph assemblages from the ‘Lower Old Red Sandstone’ at Lorne, Scotland ” . In Special Papers in Palaeontology 55 41 – 101 .
   Google Scholar
• Wigforss-Lange , J. 1999 . Carbon isotope 13C enrichment in Upper Silurian (Whitcliffian) marine calcareous rocks in Scania, Sweden . GFF , 121 : 273 – 279 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wigforss-Lange , J. 2007 . Tidal facies in the Upper Silurian Öved Ramsåsa Group of Scania, Sweden: linkages of radial and cerebroid ooids and evaporite tracers to subtidal lagoonal environment . GFF , 129 : 8 – 15 .
   Google Scholar