Role of nematodes in the biological processes of the soil

References

• Anderson , R. V. 1964 . Feeding of Ditylenchus destructor. . Phytopath. , 54 : 1121 – 1126 .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , R. V. 1968 . Variation in taxonomic characters of species of Acrobeloides. (Cobb, 1924) Steiner, Buhrer, 1933 . Can. J. Zool. , 46 : 309 – 320 .
   Google Scholar
• Bachelier , G. 1973 . Action de la faune du sol sur l'humification des matériaux végétaux . Rev. Ecol. Biol. Sol , 10 : 453 – 473 .
   Google Scholar
• Banage , W. B. 1963 . The ecological importance of free–living soil nematodes with special reference to those of moorland soil . J. Anim. Ecol. , 32 : 133 – 140 .
   Google Scholar
• Banage , W. B. 1964 . Some aspects of the ecology of soil nematodes . Proc. E. Afr. Acad. , 2 : 67 – 74 .
   Google Scholar
• Berthet , P. 1967 . “ The metabolic activity of oribatid mites (Acarina) in different forest floors ” . In «Secondary productivity of terrestrial ecosystems » , Edited by: Petrusewicz , K. 709 – 725 . Warsaw : Polish Academy of Sciences .
   Google Scholar
• Bunt , J. S. 1954 . The soil inhabiting nematodes of Macquarie island . Australian J. Zool. , 2 : 264 – 274 .
   Google Scholar
• Cayrol , J. C. 1967 . Etudes préliminaires des relations entre quelques champignons pathogènes des végétaux et deux espèces de nématodes mycophages: Ditylenchus myceliophagus J. B. Goodey, 1958 et Aphelenchoides composticola. M. T. Franklin, 1957 . Ann. Epiphyt. , 18 : 317 – 329 .
   Google Scholar
• Cayrol , J. C. 1970 . Mise en évidence d'un facteur de résistance mécanique des Champignons à l'égard des nematodes mycophages . C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , 270 : 813 – 816 .
   Google Scholar
• Cayrol , J. C. and Dreyfus , B. 1975 . Etudes préliminaires sur les relations entre nematodes libres et bactéries dans le sol . Boll. Soc. Biol. , 169 : 166 – 172 .
   Google Scholar
• Chang , S. L. , Berg , G. , Clarke , N. A. and Kabler , P. V. 1960 . Survival and protection against chlorination of human enteric pathogens in free–living nematodes isolated from water supplies . Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. , 9 : 136 – 142 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chantanao , A. and Jensen , J. J. 1969 . Transmission of an Agrobacterium tumefaciens phage by Pristionchus lheritieri. . J. Nemat. , 1 : 166 – 168 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cobb , N. A. 1918 . Estimating the nema population of soil . U. S. Dept. Agr. Bur. Plant Ind. Agr. Tech. Cir. , 1 : 148
   Google Scholar
• Crofton , H. D. 1966 . Nematodes , 60 London : Hutchinson Univ. Library .
   Google Scholar
• Deubert , K. H. 1963 . Untersuchungen über die Bedeutung freilebender Nematoden für den Abbau organischer Substanzen . Nematologica , 9 : 495 – 901 .
   Google Scholar
• Egunjobi , O. A. 1971 . Soil and litter nematodes of some New Zealand forests and pastures . N. Zeal. J. Sci. , 14 : 568 – 579 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faulkner , L. R. and Darling , H. M. 1961 . Pathological histology, hosts and culture of the potato root nematode . Phytopath. , 51 : 778 – 786 .
   Google Scholar
• Filipjev , I. N. and Stekhoven , J. H. 1941 . A manual of agricultural helminthology , 878 Leiden : Brill .
   Google Scholar
• Gerlach , S. A. 1971 . On the importance of marine meiofauna for benthos communities . Oecologia (Berl.) , 6 : 176 – 190 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Healey , I. N. 1967 . “ The energy flow through a population of soil Collembola ” . In «Secondary productivity of terrestrial ecosystems» , Edited by: Petrusewicz , K. 695 – 708 . Warsaw : Polish Academy of Sciences .
   Google Scholar
• Hechler , H. C. 1962 . The description, feeding habits and life history of Neotylenchus linfordi n. sp., a mycophagous nematode . Proc. Helm. Soc. Wash. , 29 : 19 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• Hollis , J. P. 1957 . Cultural studies with Dorylaimus ettersbergensts. . Phythopath. , 47 : 468 – 473 .
   Google Scholar
• Jatala , P. , Jensen , H. J. and Russell , S. A. 1974 . Pristionchus lheritieri as a carrier of Rhyzobium japonicum. . J. Nematol. , 6 : 130 – 131 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jensen , H. J. and Siemer , S. R. 1969 . Protection of fungal spores from certain biocides following ingestion by saprozoic nematodes . J. Nematol. , 1 : 12 – 13 .
   Google Scholar
• Kitazawa , Y. 1967 . “ Community metabolism of soil invertebrates in forest ecosystems of Japan ” . In «Secondary productivity of terrestrial ecosystems» , Edited by: Petrusewicz , K. 649 – 661 . Warsaw : Polish Academy of Sciences .
   Google Scholar
• Kurcheva , G. F. 1960 . Role of invertebrates in the decomposition of oak litter Soviet . Soil Sci. (Madison) , 4 : 360 – 365 .
   Google Scholar
• Kurcheva , G. F. 1967 . Influence des invertébrés du sol sur l'intensité de la dégradation de la litière dans une forêt de chênes de la région de Koursk (Etude expérimentale). (En russe) . Pedobiologia (lena) , 7 : 228 – 238 .
   Google Scholar
• Lapage , G. 1937 . Nematodes parasitic . Anim. Health, leafl. , 11 : 340
   Google Scholar
• Linford , M. B. and Oliveira , J. M. 1937 . The feeding of hollow–spear nematodes on other nematodes . Science , 85 : 295 – 297 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• MacFadyen , A. 1957 . Animal ecology, Aims and methods , 264 London : Pitman & Sons .
   Google Scholar
• MacFadyen , A. 1961 . Metabolism of soil invertebrates in relation to soil fertility . Ann. Appl Biol. , 49 : 215 – 218 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mankau , R. and Mankau , S. K. 1963 . “ The role of mycophagous nematodes in the soil ” . In «Soil organisms» , Edited by: Doeksen , J. and van der Drift , J. 271 – 280 . Amsterdam : N. Holland Publ. .
   Google Scholar
• Menzel , R. 1914 . Ueber die mikroscopische Landfauna der schweizerischen Hochalpen . Arch. Naturgesch. , 80A : 1 – 98 .
   Google Scholar
• Micoletzky , H. 1925 . Die freilebenden Süsswasser– und Moornematoden Dänemarks. Mém . Acad. roy. Sc. Lett. Danemark, Copenhague (Sc) , 10 : 53 – 310 .
   Google Scholar
• Nielsen , C. O. 1949 . Studies on the soil microfauna. II. The soil inhabiting nematodes . Natura Jutl. , 2 : 1 – 131 .
   Google Scholar
• Nielsen , C. O. 1961 . Respiratory metabolism of some populations of enchytraeid worms and freeliving nematodes . Oikos , 12 : 17 – 35 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nielsen , C. O. 1967 . “ Nematoda ” . In «Soil biology» , Edited by: Burges , A. and Raw , F. 197 – 211 . London, N. Y. : Acad. Press .
   Google Scholar
• O'Connor , F. B. 1967 . “ The Enchytraeidae ” . In «Soil biology » , Edited by: Burges , A. and Raw , F. 213 – 257 . London, N. Y. : Acad. Press .
   Google Scholar
• Paramonov , A. A. 1962 . Plant parasitic nematodes Vol. I , 390 Mosca English translation IPST Jerusalem, 1968
   Google Scholar
• Siddiqui , I. A. and Taylor , D. P. 1969 . Feeding mechanisms on Aphelenchoides bicaudatus on three fungi and an alga . Nematologica , 15 : 503 – 509 .
   Google Scholar
• Sohlenius , B. 1968 . Studies of the interactions between Mesodiplogaster sp. and other rhabdit nematodes and a protozoan . Pedobiologia , 8 : 340 – 344 .
   Google Scholar
• Spaull , V. W. 1973 . Distribution of nematode feeding groups at Signy Island, with an estimate of their biomass and oxygen consumption . Br. Antarct. Surv. Bull. , 37 : 21 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Steiner , G. 1934 . Procephalobus mycopbilus n.g. n.sp. (Cephalobidae) a nematode living in the sclerotia of the fungus Batansia claviceps. . Proc. Helm. Soc. Washington , 1 : 54 – 56 .
   Google Scholar
• Steiner , G. and Heinly , H. 1922 . The possibility of control of Heterodera radicicola and other plant–injuring nemas by means of predatory nemas especially by Mononchus papillatus Bastian . J. Wash. Acad. Sci. , 12 : 367 – 386 .
   Google Scholar
• Stöckli , A. 1946 . Der Boden als Lebensraum . Viertelj. Schr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich , 91
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , D. P. and Pillay , J. K. 1967 . Paraphelenchus acontioides n. sp. (Nematoda: Paraphelenchidae), a mycophagous nematode from Illinois, with observations on its feeding habits and a key to the species of Paraphelenchus. . Proc. Helm. Soc. Washington , 34 : 51 – 54 .
   Google Scholar
• Tietjen , J. H. 1967 . Observation on the ecology of the marine nematode Monhystera filacaudata Allgen 1929 . Trans. Am. Microscop. Soc , 86 : 304 – 306 .
   Google Scholar
• Tracey , M. V. 1958 . Gellulase and chitinase in plant nematodes . Nematologica , 3 : 179 – 183 .
   Google Scholar
• Twinn , D. C. 1962 . “ The extraction of free–living nematodes from forest soil and litter ” . In «Progress in soil zoology» , Edited by: Murphy , P. W. 261 – 267 . London : Butterworths .
   Google Scholar
• Twinn , D. C. 1966 . Studies on the ecology of free–living soil nematodes of two contrasting woodland humus formations , Ph. D. Thesis London : Queen Mary College Univ. .
   Google Scholar
• Twinn , D. C. 1974 . “ Nematodes ” . In «Biology of Plant Litter Decomposition» , Edited by: Dickinson and Pugh . 421 – 465 . London e New York : Acad. Press. .
   Google Scholar
• Vasileva , I. N. 1972 . Cislennost i vertikalnoe raspredelenie nematod v lugovoj pocve . Zool. Zh. , 51 : 1563 – 1565 .
   Google Scholar
• Volz , P. 1951 . Untersuchungen über die Mikrofauna des Waldbodens . Zool. J. (Syst.) , 79 : 514 – 566 .
   Google Scholar
• Wasilewska , L. 1970 . Nematodes of the sand dunes in the Kampinos forest. I. Species structure . Ekol. Pol. , 18 : 429 – 442 .
   Google Scholar
• Wasilewska , L. 1971 . Nematodes of the dunes in the Kampinos forest. II. Community structure based on numbers of individuals, state of biomass and respiratory metabolism . Ekol. Pol. , 19 : 651 – 688 .
   Google Scholar
• Wasilewska , L. 1974 . Number, biomass and metabolic activity of nematodes of two cultivated fields in Turew . Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Roln. , 354 : 419 – 442 .
   Google Scholar
• Wasilewska , L. 1975a . Trophic structure of nematode community in an agracenosis and a natural habitat . Bull. Acad. Pol. Sci., II , 23 : 29 – 31 .
   Google Scholar
• Wasilewska , L. Quantitative distribution and respiratory metabolism with suggestion on production of nematodes on mountain pastures «Progress in Soil Zoology» . Proc 5th Internat. Coll. on Soil Zoology. Sept. 1973 , Prague. pp. 133 – 140 .
   Google Scholar
• Wood , F. H. 1973 . Nematode feeding relationships. Feeding relationships of soil–dwelling nematodes . Soil Biol. Biochem. , 5 : 593 – 601 .
   Google Scholar
• Wood , F. H. 1974 . Biology of Aporcelaimellus sp. (Nematoda: Aporcelaimidae) . Nematologica , 19 : 528 – 537 .
   Google Scholar
• Yeates , G. W. 1967 . Studies on nematodes from dune sands. 9. Quantitative comparison of the nematode faunas of six localities . N. Z. Jl. Sci. , 10 : 927 – 948 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeates , G. W. 1968 . An analysis of annual variation of the nematode fauna in dune sand, at Himatangi Beach, New Zealand . Pedobiologia , 8 : 173 – 207 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeates , G. W. 1970 . The density of soil nematode faunas . Pedobiologia , 10 : 104 – 107 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeates , G. W. 1971 . Feeding types and feeding groups in plant and soil nematodes . Pedobiologia , 11 : 173 – 179 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeates , G. W. 1972 . Nematoda of a Danish beech forest. I. Methods and general analysis . Oikos , 23 : 178 – 189 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeates , G. W. 1973 . Nematoda of a Danish beech forest. II. Production estimates . Oikos , 24 : 179 – 185 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar