References
- Alfano , C. M. , Klesges , R. C. , Murray , D. M. , Beech , B. M. and McClanahan , B. S. 2002 . History of sport participation in relation to obesity and related health beahviors in women . Preventive Medicine , 34 : 82 – 89 .
- Almquist , E. M. and Angrist , S. S. 1970 . Career silence and atypicality of occupational choice among college women . Journal of Marriage and the Family , 32 : 242 – 249 .
- Auster , C. J. 2001 . Transcending potential antecedent leisure constraints: The case of women motorcycle operators . Journal of Leisure Research , 33 (3) : 272 – 298 .
- Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) . 2007 . Participation in sport and physical activities , Canberra : Commonwealth of Australia . Catalogue No. 4177
- Australian Sports Commission . 1999 . Active women: National policy on women and girls in sport, recreation and physical activity 1999–2002 , Canberra : Australian Sports Commission .
- Bachor , D. G. 2002 . Increasing the believability of case study reports . Alberta Journal of Educational Research , 48 : 20 – 29 .
- Brown , P. and Brown , W. 1996 . Children, physical activity and better health . ACHPER Healthy Lifestyles Journal , 43 (4) : 19 – 24 .
- Chu , M. M. L. , Leiberman , S. I. , Howe , B. L. and Bachor , D. G. 2003 . The Black Ferns: The experiences of New Zealand's elite women rugby players . Journal of Sport Behaviour , 26 (2) : 109 – 120 .
- Clough , J. , McCormack , C. and Trail , R. 1996 . Girls playing soccer: A case study . The ACHPER National Journal , 43 (1) : 19 – 23 .
- Crawford , D. and Godbey , G. 1987 . Reconceptualising barriers to family leisure . Leisure Sciences , 9 : 119 – 127 .
- Csizma , K. A. , Wittig , A. F. and Schurr , K. T. 1988 . Sport stereotypes and gender . Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology , 10 (1) : 62 – 74 .
- Dale , T. and Ford , I. 2002 . Participation in exercise, recreation and sport, 2001 , Canberra : Australian Sports Commission .
- Deem , R. and Gilroy , S. 1998 . Physical activity. Life‐long learning and empowerment: Situating sport in women's leisure . Sport, Education and Society , 3 (1) : 89 – 104 .
- Dempsey , K. 1989 . Women's leisure, men's leisure . Australia and New Zealand Journal of Sociology , 25 (1) : 27 – 45 .
- Desertrain , G. S. and Weiss , M. R. 1988 . Being female and athletic: A cause for conflict? . Sex Roles , 18 : 567 – 582 .
- Die , A. H. and Holt , R. 1989 . Perceptions of the typical female, male, female athlete and male athlete . International Journal of Sport Psychology , 20 : 135 – 146 .
- Fallon , M. A. and Jome , L. M. 2007 . An exploration of gender‐role expectations and conflict among women rugby players . Psychology of Women Quarterly , 31 : 311 – 321 .
- Fisher , A. , Genovese , P. , Morris , K. and Morris , H. 1977 . “ Perceptions of females in sport ” . In Psychology of motor behaviour and sport , Edited by: Landers , D. and Christina , R. 96 – 118 . Champaign, IL : Human Kinetics .
- Fisher , C. T , ed. 2006 . Qualitative research methods for psychologists: Introduction through empirical studies , Boston : Academic Press .
- Gilligan , C. 1983 . In a different voice: Psychological theory and women's development , Boston : Harvard University Press .
- Goldberg , A. and Chandler , T. 1991 . Sport participation among adolescent girls: Role conflict or multiple roles? . Sex Roles , 25 : 213 – 224 .
- Henderson , K. and Bialeschki , M. 1993 . Negotiating constraints to women's physical recreation . Loiser et Societe/Society and Leisure , 16 : 389 – 412 .
- Holland , A. and Andre , T. 1994 . Athletic participation and the social status of adolescent males and females . Youth & Society , 25 (3) : 388 – 407 .
- Howe , D. 2001 . Women's rugby and the nexus between embodiment, professionalism and sexuality: An ethnographic account . Football Studies , 4 (2) : 77 – 92 .
- Ibrahim , J. 2001 . Have recreational activities changed for young people? . TEAM Magazine , 3 (2) : 6
- Jackson , E. 1993 . Recognising patterns of leisure constraints: Results from alternative analyses . Journal of Leisure Research , 22 : 55 – 70 .
- James , K. 1999 . I feel really embarrassed in front of the guys! Adolescent girls and informal school basketball . ACHPER Healthy Lifestyles Journal , 46 (4) : 11 – 16 .
- Koivula , N. 2001 . Perceived characteristics of sports characterised as gender‐neutral, feminine or masculine . Journal of Sport Behavior , 24 (4) : 377 – 393 .
- Kuhn , A. 1978 . “ Structures of patriarchy and capital in the family ” . In Feminism and materialism , Edited by: Kuhn , A. and Wolpe , A. London : Routledge & Kegan Paul .
- Little , D. 2002 . Women and adventure recreation: Reconstructing leisure constraints and adventure experiences to negotiate continuing participation . Journal of Leisure Research , 34 (2) : 157 – 177 .
- Malaxos , S. and Wedgwood , N. 1998 . Teenage girls’ perceptions of participation in sport , Perth : Women's Sport Foundation of Western Australia .
- Matteo , S. The effect of role stereotyping on sport participation . Paper presented at the meeting of the American Psychological Association . Toronto. August .
- Miller , J. L. and Levy , G. D. 1996 . Gender role conflict, gender‐typed characteristics, self‐concepts, and sport socialization in female athletes and nonathletes . Sex Roles , 35 (1/2) : 111 – 122 .
- Moore , D. and Gobi , A. 1995 . Role conflict and perceptions of gender roles . Sex Roles , 32 : 251 – 270 .
- Murray , D. and Dixon , L. 2001 . Investigating the growth of ‘extreme’ sports . ACHPER National Journal , 11 (4) : 23 – 27 .
- Park , R. and Wright , J. 2000 . Through their eyes: An investigation into the physical activity needs and interests of young women . ACHPER Healthy Lifestyles Journal , 47 (3/4) : 15 – 20 .
- Patton , M. Q. 1990 . Qualitative evaluation and research methods , 2nd ed. , Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
- Pedersen , S. and Seidman , E. 2004 . Team sports achievement and self‐esteem development among urban adolescent girls . Psychology of Women Quarterly , 28 : 412 – 422 .
- Penney , D. , Carlson , T. , Kirk , D. and Braiuka , S. 1999 . Junior sport policies, provision and participation . ACHPER National Journal , 46 (1) : 5 – 10 .
- Perry‐Burney , G. D. and Takyi , B. K. 2002 . Self‐esteem, academic achievement and moral development among adolescent girls . Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment , 5 (2) : 15 – 28 .
- Richman , E. L. and Shaffer , D. R. 2000 . ‘If you let me play sports’: How might sport participation influence the self‐esteem of adolescent females? . Psychology of Women Quarterly , 24 : 189 – 199 .
- Royce , W. S. , Gebelt , J. L. and Duff , R. W. 2003 . Female athletes: Being both athletic and feminine . Athletic Insight , 5 : 1 – 15 .
- Scraton , S. , Fasting , K. , Pfister , G. and Bunuel , A. 1999 . It's still a man's game? The experiences of top level European women footballers . International Review for the Sociology of Sport , 34 (2) : 99 – 111 .
- Smith , M. Promoting active living children and youth . Paper presented at the Physical Activity and Health Specialist Training Program . Adelaide. May .
- Snyder , E. and Sprietzer , E. 1976 . Correlations of sport participation among adolescent girls . Research Quarterly , 47 : 804 – 809 .
- Sport England . 2006 . Active Sport Survey 2005–2006 , Berkshire : Sport England .
- Taggart , A. and Sharp , S. 1997 . Adolescents and sport , Perth, WA : Western Australia: Sport and Physical Activity Research Centre, Edith Cowan University .
- WA Ministry of Sport and Recreation . 1996 . Sport … X generation or Degeneration? Listening to our Future , Perth : Western Australian Government .
- Weiss , M. R. and Hayashi , C. T. 1995 . All in the family: Parent‐child influences in competitive youth gymnastics . Pediatric Exercise Science , 7 : 36 – 48 .
- Wright , J. , Brown , R. , Muir , P. , Rossi , T. , Tinning , R. and Zilm , T. 1998 . Parents’ and teachers’ perspective of children and young people's participation in physical activity , Canberra : Commonwealth Department of Health and Family Services .