Publication Cover
Anatolia
An International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research
Volume 31, 2020 - Issue 4
847
Views
24
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Unpacking the motivations, satisfaction and loyalty of tourists travelling to a distressed destination

ORCID Icon & ORCID Icon
Pages 536-548 | Received 22 Jan 2020, Accepted 09 Jul 2020, Published online: 21 Jul 2020

References

  • Adam, I. , Adongo, C. A. , & Amuquandoh, F. E. (2019). A structural decompositional analysis of eco-visitors’ motivations, satisfaction and post-purchase behaviour. Journal of Ecotourism , 18(1), 60–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724049.2017.1380657
  • Agyeiwaah, E. , Otoo, F. E. , Suntikul, W. , & Huang, W. J. (2019). Understanding culinary tourist motivation, experience, satisfaction, and loyalty using a structural approach. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing , 36(3), 295–313. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2018.1541775
  • Albayrak, T. , & Caber, M. (2018). Examining the relationship between tourist motivation and satisfaction by two competing methods. Tourism Management , 69, 201–213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.06.015
  • Alvarez, M.D. & Campo, S. (2014). The influence of political conflicts on country image and intention to visit: A study of Israel's image. Tourism Management . 40(2), 70–80.
  • Anton, C. , Camarero, C. , & Laguna-Garcia, M. (2017). Towards a new approach of destination loyalty drivers: Satisfaction, visit intensity and tourist motivations. Current Issues in Tourism , 20(3), 238–260. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2014.936834
  • Backman, S. J. , & Crompton, J. L. (1991). The usefulness of selected variables for predicting activity loyalty. Leisure Sciences , 13(3), 205–220. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490409109513138
  • Baloglu, S. , Zhong, Y. Y. , & Tanford, S. (2017). Casino loyalty: The influence of loyalty program, switching costs, and trust. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research , 41(7), 846–868. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348014550922
  • Battour, M. M. , Battor, M. M. , & Ismail, M. (2012). The mediating role of tourist satisfaction: A study of Muslim tourists in Malaysia. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing , 29(3), 279–297. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2012.666174
  • Beard, J. G. , & Ragheb, M. G . (1980). Measuring leisure satisfaction. Journal of Leisure Research, 12 (1), 20–33. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222216.1980.11969416
  • Beh, A. , & Bruyere, B. L. (2007). Segmentation by Visitor Motivation in Three Kenyan National Reserves. Tourism Management , 28(6), 1464–1471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2007.01.010
  • Caber, M. , & Albayrak, T. (2016). Push or pull? Identifying rock-climbing tourists’ motivations. Tourism Management , 55, 74–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2016.02.003
  • Chen, L. J. , & Chen, J. S. (2011). The motivations and expectations of international volunteer tourists: A case study of Chinese village traditions. Tourism Management , 32(2), 435–442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2010.01.009
  • Chew, E. Y. T. & Jahari, S.A . (2014). Destination image as a mediator between perceived risks and revisit intention: A case of post-disaster Japan. Tourism Management . 40, 382–393. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2013.07.008
  • Chiu, W. , Zeng, S. , & Cheng, P. (2016). The influence of destination image and tourist satisfaction on tourist loyalty: A case study of Chinese tourists in Korea. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research , 10(2), 223–234. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCTHR-07-2015-0080
  • Correia, A. , Kozak, M. , & Ferradeira, J. (2013). From tourist motivations to tourist satisfaction. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research , 7(4), 411–424. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCTHR-05-2012-0022
  • Dann, G. M. S. (1981). Tourist motivation an appraisal. Annals of Tourism Research , 8(2), 187–219. https://doi.org/10.1016/0160-7383(81)90082-7
  • Devesa, M. , Laguna, M. , & Palacios, A. (2010). The role of motivation in visitor satisfaction: Empirical evidence in rural tourism. Tourism Management , 31(4), 547–552. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2009.06.006
  • Dmitrović, T. , Cvelbar, L. K. , Kolar, T. , Brenčič, M. M. , Ograjenšek, I. , & Žabkar, V. (2009). Conceptualizing tourist satisfaction at the destination level. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research , 3(2), 116–126. https://doi.org/10.1108/17506180910962122
  • Fang, M. , Yodmanee, T. , & Uysal, M. (2008). Measuring tourist satisfaction by attribute and motivation: The case of a nature-based resort. Journal of Vacation Marketing , 14(1), 41–56. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356766707084218
  • Farmaki, A. , Antoniou, K. , & Christou, P. (2019b). Visiting the “enemy”: Visitation in politically unstable destinations. Tourism Review , 74(3), 293–309. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-11-2018-0159
  • Farmaki, A. , Khalilzadeh, J. , & Altinay, L. (2019a). Travel motivation and demotivation within politically unstable nations. Tourism Management Perspectives , 29, 118–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2018.11.004
  • Forgas-Coll, S. , Palau-Saumell, R. , Sánchez-García, J. , & Callarisa-Fio, L. J. (2012). Urban destination loyalty drivers and cross-national moderator effects: The case of Barcelona. Tourism Management , 33(6), 1309–1320. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2011.12.013
  • Giraldi, A. (2016). Understanding the motivation of repeat visitors to Rome. European Journal of Tourism Research , 13(1), 43–57. https://ejtr.vumk.eu/index.php/about/article/view/230
  • Hair, J.F. , Black, W.C. , Babin, B.J. & Anderson, R.E . (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis, 7th ed., Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
  • Hapairai, P. M. B. , Walters, G. , & Li, S. (2018). The effectiveness of ad-induced emotion in reducing tourist risk perceptions towards politically unstable destinations. Tourism Recreation Research , 43(4), 483–496. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2018.1470737
  • Huang, S. , & Hsu, C. H. C. (2009). Effects of travel motivation, past experience, perceived constraint, and attitude on revisit intention. Journal of Travel Research , 48(1), 257–265. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287508328793
  • Hwang, E. , Baloglu, S. , & Tanford, S. (2019). Building loyalty through reward programs: The influence of perceptions of fairness and brand attachment. International Journal of Hospitality Management , 76(Part A), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.03.009
  • Kozak, M. (2002). Comparative analysis of tourist motivations by nationality and destinations. Tourism Management , 23(3), 221–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5177(01)00090-5
  • Kozak, M. , & Rimmington, M. (2000). Tourist satisfaction with Mallorca, Spain, as an off-season holiday destination. Journal of Travel Research , 38(3), 260–269. https://doi.org/10.1177/004728750003800308
  • Krejcie, R. & Morgan, D . (1970). Determining sample size for research activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607–610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308
  • Lee, T. H. , & Hsu, F. Y. (2013). Examining how attending motivation and satisfaction affects the loyalty for attendees at aboriginal festivals. International Journal of Tourism Research , 15(1), 18–34. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.867
  • McKercher, B. , Denizci-Guillet, B. , & Ng, E. (2012). Rethinking loyalty. Annals of Tourism Research , 39(2), 708–734. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2011.08.005
  • Mehmetoglu, M. (2010). Accurately identifying and comparing sustainable tourists, nature based tourists, and ecotourists on the basis of their environmental concerns. International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Administration , 11(2), 171–199. https://doi.org/10.1080/15256481003732840
  • Meng, F. , Tepanon, Y. , & Uysal, M. (2008). Measuring tourist satisfaction by attribute and motivation: The case of a nature-based resort. Journal of Vacation Marketing , 14(1), 41–56.
  • Moore, S.A. , Rodger, K. , & Taplin, R.H . (2017). Developing a better understanding of the complexities of visitor loyalty to Karijini National Park, Western Australia. Tourism Management, 61(1), 20–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.03.012
  • Murphy, L. , Benckendorff, P. , & Moscardo, G. (2007). Linking travel motivation, tourist self-image and destination brand personality. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing , 22(2), 45–59. https://doi.org/10.1300/J073v22n02_04
  • Musavengane, R. , Siakwah, P. , & Leonard, L. (2019). Does the poor matter in pro-poor driven sub-Saharan African cities? Towards progressive and inclusive pro-poor tourism. International Journal of Tourism Cities , 5(3), 392–411. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-05-2019-0057
  • Oliver, R. (1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decisions. Journal of Marketing Research , 17(4), 460–469. https://doi.org/10.1177/002224378001700405
  • Oliver, R. L. (1999). Whence customer loyalty? Journal of Marketing , 63(4), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429990634s105
  • Oppermann, M. (2000). Where psychology and geography interface in tourism research and theory. In A. G. Woodside , G. I. Crouch , J. A. Mazanec , M. Oppermann , & M. Y. Sakai (Eds.), Consumer psychology of tourism, hospitality and leisure (pp. 19–37). CABI Publishing.
  • Pincus, J. (2004). The consequences of unmet needs: The evolving role of motivation in consumer research. Journal of Consumer Behaviour , 3(4), 375–387. https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.149
  • Prayag, G. & Hosany, S . (2014). When Middle East meets West: Understanding the motives and perceptions of young tourists from United Arab Emirates. Tourism Management . 40, 35–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2013.05.003
  • Ramkissoon, H. , & Uysal, M. S. (2011). The effects of perceived authenticity, information search behavior, motivation and destination imagery on cultural behavioral intentions of tourists. Current Issues in Tourism , 14(6), 537–562. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2010.493607
  • Rivera, M. A. , & Croes, R. (2010). Ecotourists’ loyalty: Will they tell about the destination or will they return? Journal of Ecotourism , 9(2), 85–103. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724040902795964
  • Rundle-Thiele, S. (2005). Exploring loyal qualities: Assessing survey based loyalty measures. Journal of Services Marketing , 19(7), 492–500. https://doi.org/10.1108/08876040510625990
  • Toyama, M. , & Yamada, Y. (2012). The relationships among tourist novelty, familiarity, satisfaction and destination loyalty: Beyond the novelty-familiarity continuum. International Journal of Marketing Studies , 4(6), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v4n6p10
  • Woyo, E. (2018). An assessment of brand Zimbabwe’s competitiveness and attractiveness as a tourism destination. Unpublished PhD thesis, North-West University.
  • Woyo, E. , & Amadhila, E. M. (2018). Desert tourist experiences in Namibia: A netnographic approach. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure , 7(3), 1–13. https://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_20_vol_7_3__2018.pdf
  • Woyo, E. , & Slabbert, E. (2019). Cross-border destination marketing of attractions between borders: The case of Victoria Falls. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights , 2(2), 145–165. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-10-2018-0073
  • Woyo, E. , Slabbert, E. , & Saayman, M (2019). Do socio-demographic characteristics influence destination attractiveness perceptions after political turmoil: the case of Zimbabwe? African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 8(3), 1–20. https://www.ajhtl.com/uploads/7/1/6/3/7163688/article_55_vol_8_3__2019.pdf
  • Woyo, E. , & Woyo, E. (2019). Towards the development of cultural tourism as an alternative for tourism growth in Northern Zimbabwe. Journal of Cultural Heritage Management and Sustainable Development , 9(1), 74–92. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCHMSD-08-2016-0048
  • Yoon, K. , & Tran, T. V. (2011). Revisiting the relationship between consumer loyalty and price sensitivity: The moderating role of deal-proneness. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice , 19(3), 293–306. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679190303
  • Yoon, Y. , & Uysal, M. (2005). An examination of the effects of motivation and satisfaction on destination loyalty: A structural model. Tourism Management , 26(1), 45–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2003.08.016

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.