Phenotypic plasticity of the invasive apple snail, Pomacea canaliculata, in China: a morphological differentiation analysis

References

• Belén, C., María, Q., José, M.R. & Barreiro, R. (2019) Wave exposure as a driver of isolation by environment in the marine gastropod Nucella lapillus. Hydrobiologia 839, 51–56.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bookstein, F.L. (1991) Morphometric Tools for Landmark Data: Geometry and Biology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
   Google Scholar
• Brito, F. & Joshi, R.C. (2016) The golden apple snail Pomacea canaliculata: a review on invasion, dispersion and control. Outlooks on Pest Management 27, 157–163.
   Google Scholar
• Callomon, P. (2019) Standard Views for Imaging Mollusk Shells. American Malacological Society. Available online at http://malacological.org/epubs.html.
   Google Scholar
• Cazzaniga, N.J. (1990) Predation of Pomacea canaliculata (Ampullariidae) on adult Biomphalaria peregrina (Planorbidae). Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology 84, 97–100.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Charifson, D. (2019) Phenotypic plasticity in gastropod shell remodeling. Invertebrate Biology 138, e12267.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chatterjee, P.M., Krishan, K., Singh, R.K. & Kanchan, T. (2020) Sex estimation from the femur using discriminant function analysis in a Central Indian population. Medicine Science and The Law 60, 112–121.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Estebenet, A.L. & Martín, P.R. (2003) Shell interpopulation variation and its origin in Pomacea canaliculata (Gastropoda: Ampullariidae) from southern pampas, Argentina. Journal of Molluscan Studies 69, 301–310.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Excoffier, L., Laval, G. & Schneider, S. (2005) Arlequin ver. 3.0: an integrated software package for population genetics data analysis. Evolutionary Bioinformatics 1, 47–50.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Francesco, S., Rudiger, R., Jasmin, B., Michaela, G., Simon, H., Hannah, J., Martin, P. & Jonas, J. (2020) A century later: Adaptive plasticity and rapid evolution contribute to geographic variation in invasive mosquitofish. Science of The Total Environment 726, 137908.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• García, P., Kerezsy, A. & Unmack, P. (2018) Transport pathways shape the biogeography of alien freshwater fishes in Australia. Diversity and Distributions 24, 1405–1415.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ghalambor, C.K., Mckay, J.K., Carroll, S.P. & Reznick, D.N. (2007) Adaptive versus non-adaptive phenotypic plasticity and the potential for contemporary adaptation in new environments. Functional Ecology 21, 394–407.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greve, C., Haase, M., Hutterer, R., Rödder, D., Lhlow, F. & Misof, B. (2017) Snails in the desert: species diversification of Theba (Gastropoda: Helicidae) along the Atlantic coast of NW Africa. Ecology and Evolution 7, 5524–5538.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guo, J. & Zhang, J.E. (2015) Status, problems and countermeasures in biological control of Pomacea canaliculata. Chinese Journal of Ecology 34, 2943–2950. (in Chinese, English abstract).
   Google Scholar
• Hayes, K., Joshi, R., Thiengo, S. & Cowie, R. (2008) Out of South America: multiple origins of non-native apple snails in Asia. Diversity and Distributions 14, 701–712.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Holland, B.S. & Cowie, R.H. (2007) A geographic mosaic of passive dispersal: Population structure in the endemic Hawaiian amber snail Succinea caduca (Mighels, 1845). Molecular Ecology 16, 2422–2435.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horgan, F.G. (2018) The ecophysiology of apple snails in rice: implications for crop management and policy. Annals of Applied Biology 172, 245–67.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horgan, F.G., Stuart, A.M. & Kudavidanage, E.P. (2014) Impact of invasive apple snails on the functioning and services of natural and managed wetlands. Acta Oecologica 54, 90–100.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jia, Y.T., Mark, J.K., Sui, X.Y. & Liu, Y.H. (2019) Understanding invasion success of Pseudorasbora parva in the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau: Insights from life-history and environmental filters. Science of The Total Environment 694, 133–739.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kassambara, A. & Mundt, F. (2017) Factoextra: Extract and Visualize the Results of Multivariate Data Analyses. R package version 1.0.5. Available online at https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=factoextra.
   Google Scholar
• Kistner, E.J. & Dybdahl, M.F. (2013) Adaptive responses and invasion: the role of plasticity and evolution in snail shell morphology. Ecology and Evolution 3, 424–436.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Klingenberg, C.P. (2011) MorphoJ: an integrated software package for geometric morphometrics. Molecular Ecology Resources 11, 353–357.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumar, S., Stecher, G., Li, M., Knyaz, C. & Tamura, K. (2018) MEGA X: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis across computing platforms. Molecular Biology and Evolution 35, 1547–1549.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lande, R. (2015) Evolution of phenotypic plasticity in colonizing species. Molecular Ecology 24, 2038–2045.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lê, S., Josse, J. & Husson, F. (2008) FactoMineR: An R package for multivariate analysis. Journal of Statistical Software 25, 1–18.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lewis, E.D., William, S., Brody, L., Jacoby, C., Kristy, M. & Sergio, M. (2016) Physiology of the invasive apple snail Pomacea maculata: tolerance to low temperatures. Journal of Shellfish Research 35, 207–210.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, X.Q., An, L., Wang, Y.N., Ke, H., Gao, Y.F. & Liu, C. (2015) Morphological discriminant analysis and phylogeography of Coilia ectenes taihuensis in Nansi Lake on the eastern route of the south-to-north water transfer project. Journal of Hydroecology 36, 81–87.
   Google Scholar
• Ligges, U. & Maechler, M. (2003) Scatterplot3d-an R package for visualizing multivariate data. Journal of Statistical Software 8, 1–20.
   Google Scholar
• Liu, X.J., Zhou, Y., Ouyang, S. & Wu, X.P. (2019) Phylogeographic patterns and demographic history of Pomacea canaliculata and Pomacea maculata from different countries (Ampullariidae, Gastropoda, Mollusca). Nature Conservation 36, 71–92.
   Google Scholar
• Lowe, S., Browne, M., Boudjelas, S. & De Poorter, M. (2000) 100 of the world’s worst invasive alien species: a selection from the global invasive species database. Invasive Species Specialist Group, Auckland.
   Google Scholar
• Lv, S., Zhang, Y., Liu, H.X., Hu, L., Liu, Q., Wei, F.R., Guo, Y.H., Peter, S., Hu, W., Zhou, X.N. & Jurg, U. (2013) Phylogenetic evidence for multiple and secondary introductions of invasive snails: Pomacea species in the People’s Republic of China. Diversity & Distributions 19, 147–156.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lv, S., Zhang, Y., Steinmann, P., Yang, G.J., Yang, K., Zhou, X.N. & Utzinger, J. (2011) The emergence of angiostrongyliasis in the People’s Republic of China: the interplay between invasive snails, climate change and transmission dynamics. Freshwater Biology 56, 717–734.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Madjos, G.G. & Demayo, C.G. (2018) Macro-geographic variations of the invasive giant African snail Achatina fulica populations in Mindanao, Philippines. Transactions on Science and Technology 5, 143–154.
   Google Scholar
• Marques, D.A., Jones, F.C., Palma, F.D., Kingsley, D.M. & Reimchen, T.E. (2018) Experimental evidence for rapid genomic adaptation to a new niche in an adaptive radiation. Nature, Ecology & Evolution 2, 1128–1138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martín, P.R., Burela, S., Seuffert, M.E., Tamburi, N.E. & Saveanu, L. (2019) Invasive Pomacea snails: actual and potential environmental impacts and their underlying mechanisms. CAB Reviews Perspectives in Agriculture Veterinary Science Nutrition and Natural Resources 14, 1–11.
   Google Scholar
• Matsukura, K., Izumi, Y., Yoshida, K. & Wada, T. (2016) Cold tolerance of invasive freshwater snails, Pomacea canaliculata, P. maculata, and their hybrids helps explain their different distributions. Freshwater Biology 61, 80–87.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• May, R.E., Linsley, E.G. & Usinger, R.L. (1953) Methods and Principles of Systematic Zoology. McGraw-Hill, New York.
   Google Scholar
• Naimi, B., Hamm, N.A.S., Groen, T.A., Skidmore, A.K. & Toxopeus, A.G. (2014) Where is positional uncertainty a problem for species distribution modelling? Ecography 37, 191–203.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nehemia, A., Ngendu, Y. & Kochzius, M. (2019) Genetic population structure of the mangrove snails Littoraria subvittata and L. pallescens in the western Indian ocean. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 514, 27–33.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oksanen, J., Blanchet, F.G.M., Friendly, R.K., Legendre, P., McGlinn, D., Minchin, P.R., O’Hara, R.B., Simpson, G.L., Solymos, P., Henry, M., Stevens, H., Szoecs, E. & Wagner, H. (2019) Vegan: Community Ecology Package. R package version 2.5-4. Available online at https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=vegan.
   Google Scholar
• Páll-Gergely, B., Naggs, F. & Asami, T. (2016) Novel shell device for gas exchange in an operculate land snail. Biology Letters 12, 20160151.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pan, Y., Cieraad, E., Clarkson, B.R., Colmer, T.D., Pedersen, O., Visser, E.J.W., Voesenek, L.A.C.J. & van Bodegom, P.M. (2020) Drivers of plant traits that allow survival in wetlands. Functional Ecology 34, 956–967.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pohlert, T. (2014) The Pairwise Multiple Comparison of Mean Ranks Package (PMCMR). R package, Available online at https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=PMCMR.
   Google Scholar
• Pongtippatee, P., Vanichviriyakit, R., Chavadej, J. & Plodpai, P. (2010) Potential distribution of the tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon (Decapoda: Penaeidae), an invasive species in the Atlantic Ocean. Aquaculture Research 38, 1635–1644.
   Google Scholar
• Posch, H., Garr, A.L. & Reynolds, E. (2013) The presence of an exotic snail, Pomacea maculata, inhibits the growth of juvenile Florida apple snails, Pomacea paludosa. Journal of Molluscan Studies 79, 383–385.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qi, J.F., Ning, Y., Wu, Q.S., Guo, X., Zheng, Y.Y., Zeng, Z.N. & Jiang, Z.G. (2020) Morphological variations of 5 wild populations of Ruditapes philippinarum. Journal of Applied Oceanography 39, 189–194.
   Google Scholar
• R Core Team. (2019) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna. https://www.R-project.org/.
   Google Scholar
• Revelle, W. (2020) psych: Procedures for Personality and Psychological Research. Available online at https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=psych Version=2.0.12.
   Google Scholar
• Reznick, D.N., Losos, J. & Travis, J. (2018) From low to high gear: there has been a paradigm shift in our understanding of evolution. Ecology Letters 22, 233–244.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rohlf, F.J. (2008) TpsDig2. http://life.bio.sunysb.edu/morph.
   Google Scholar
• Roy, H.E., Rabitsch, W. & Scalera, R. (2018) Developing a framework of minimum standards for the risk assessment of alien species. Journal of Applied Ecology 55, 526–538.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seuffert, M.E., Burela, S. & Martín, P.R. (2010) Influence of water temperature on the activity of the freshwater snail Pomacea canaliculata (Caenogastropoda: Ampullariidae) at its southernmost limit (Southern Pampas, Argentina). Journal of Thermal Biology 35, 77–84.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slowikowski, K. (2020) ggrepel: Automatically position non-overlapping text labels with ‘ggplot2’. R package version 0.8.2. Available online at https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ggrepel.
   Google Scholar
• Suganiya, R.R., Thor-Seng, L., Yoon-Yen, Y., Shyamala, R. & Gertrud, M.U. (2018) Cryptic diversity: two morphologically similar species of invasive apple snail in peninsular Malaysia. PLoS One 13, e0196582.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• The General Office of the State Council of China (2003) List of the first batch of alien invasive species in China. Gazette of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China 23, 41–46.
   Google Scholar
• Tirado, T., María, S., Emilio, R.A. & Quesada, H. (2016) Historical biogeography of the marine snail Littorina saxatilis inferred from haplotype and shell morphology evolution in NW Spain. PLoS One 11, e0161287.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Kleunen, M., Dawson, W., Schlaepfer, D., Jeschke, J.M. & Fischer, M. (2010) Are invaders different? A conceptual framework of comparative approaches for assessing determinants of invasiveness. Ecology Letters 13, 947–958.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang, I.J. & Bradburd, G.B. (2014) Isolation by environment. Molecular Ecology 23, 5649–5662.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei, T.Y. & Simko, V. (2017) R Package “corrplot”: Visualization of a Correlation Matrix (Version 0.84). Available online at https://github.com/ taiyun/corrplot.
   Google Scholar
• Wickham, H. (2016) ggplot2: Elegant Graphics for Data Analysis. Springer-Verlag, New York.
   Google Scholar
• Yang, Q.Q., Liu, S.W., He, C. & Yu, X.P. (2018) Distribution and the origin of invasive apple snails, Pomacea canaliculata and P. maculata (Gastropoda: Ampullariidae) in China. Scientific Reports 8, 1185.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yoshida, K., Matsukura, K., Caazaniga, N.J. & Wada, T. (2014) Tolerance to low temperature and desiccation in two invasive apple snails, Pomacea canaliculata and P. maculata (Caenogastropoda: Ampullariidae), collected in their original distribution area (northern and central Argentina). Journal of Molluscan Studies 80, 62–66.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zdelar, M.F., Mullin, F., Cheung, C., Yousif, M., Baltaretu, B. & Stone, J.R. (2018) Pollution, temperature and predator induced responses in phenotypically plastic gastropod shell traits. Molluscan Research 38, 34–40.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhao, B.L., Zhang, J.E., Yan, W.B., Kang, X.W., Cheng, C.G. & Ouyang, Y. (2016) Removal of cadmium from aqueous solution using waste shells of golden apple snail. Desalination and Water Treatment 57, 23987–24003.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar