597
Views
17
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Policy-making institutions and water policy outputs in the European Union and the United States: a comparative analysis

Pages 461-496 | Published online: 17 Feb 2007

References

References

  • AMCHAM 1994 EU Environment Guide published by the EC Committee, October
  • Axelrod R 1994 ‘Environmental policy and management in the European Community’, in N. Vig and M. Kraft (eds), Environmental Policy in the 1990s Washington, DC: CQ Press
  • Council of the European Communities 1980a Council Directive 80/68/EEC Relating to the Quality of Groundwater OJ1980 L 20/43
  • Council of the European Communities 1980b Council Directive 80/778/EEC Relating to the Quality of Water Intended for Human Consumption OJ L 229/11, 15 July
  • Council of the European Communities 1991a Council Directive concerning Urban Wastewater Treatment OJ L 135/40, 21 May
  • Council of the European Communities 1991b Council Directive concerning Nitrates 91/676/EEC, OJ 1991 L 371/1
  • Council of the European Communities 1996 Council Directive 96/61/EC concerning Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control OJ L 257/26, 24 September
  • Council of the European Communities 1997 Council Directive 76/464/EEC on Pollution caused by Certain Dangerous Substances Discharged into the Aquatic Environment of the Community, in European Commission, The Impact of Directive 76/464/EEC and Its ‘Daughter’ Directives on the Most Important Surface Waters in the Community Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
  • Council of the European Communities 1998 Council Directive 98/83/EC on the Quality of Water Intended for Human Consumption OJ L 330/32, 3 November
  • Environmental Protection Agency 1998 ‘Clean Water Action Plan: restoring and protecting America’s waters’ from www.epa.gov, February
  • Environmental Protection Agency 1999 ‘1997 National Public Water Systems Compliance Report’ from www.epa.gov, April
  • Environmental Protection Agency 2000 ‘Implementation of Transfers in the Clean Water and Drinking Water State Revolving Fund Programs: Report to Congress’, Office of Water EPA 816-R-00-021, October
  • Environmental Protection Agency 2001 ‘Factoids: Drinking Water and Ground Water Statistics for 2000’ Office of Water, EPA 816-K-01–004, June
  • Environmental Protection Agency 2002 ‘Paying for Water Quality: An EPA Sponsored Workshop’ Washington, DC, March
  • Environmental Protection Agency 2003 Personal correspondence with the author March
  • European Commission 1997a Communication on Implementing Community Environmental Law, COM (96) 500 final, 22 October 1996, in House of Lords Select Committee on the European Communities. Community Environmental Law: Making It Work, With Evidence London: The Stationery Office, 1 July
  • European Commission 1997b The Impact of Directive 76/464/EEC and Its ‘Daughter’ Directives on the Most Important Surface Waters in the Community Luxembourg, Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
  • European Commission 2002a Implementation of Council Directive 91/271/EEC of 21 May 1991 Concerning Urban Wastewater Treatment, as amended by Commission Directive 98/15/EC of 27 February 1998 Environment Directorate, Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Commission
  • European Commission 2002b Nineteenth Annual Report on Monitoring the Application of Community Law – 2001 Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Commission
  • European Environment Agency 1998 Europe’s Environment: The Second Assessment Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
  • European Parliament and Council 2000 Directive 2000/60/EC of 23 October 2000, Establishing a Framework for Community Action in the Field of Water Policy OJ L 327, 22 December
  • European Union Consolidated Treaties 1997 Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European Communities
  • Farrow S 1999 ‘Evaluating the regulatory process and government performance: does executive office oversight matter?’ Center for the Study and Improvement of Regulation, Carnegie Mellon University. Discussion paper prepared for the Association of Public Policy Analysis and Management, 18 October
  • Fiorino D 1995 Making Environmental Policy Berkeley: University of California Press
  • Freeman M 1990 ‘Water pollution policy’, in P. Portney (ed.), Public Policies for Environmental Protection Washington, DC: Resources for the Future
  • Garvey T 1999 Former Senior Official in the European Commission’s Environment Directorate Personal conversation, January
  • Garvey T 2001 Former Senior Official in the European Commission’s Environment Directorate Personal communication, April
  • Government Institutes 1998 Environmental Statutes: 1998 Edition, Safe Drinking Water Act and Clean Water Act Government Institutes, Rockville, MD
  • Haigh N 1992 Manual of Environmental Policy: The EC and Britain Harlow/London: Longman, in association with the Institute for European Environmental Policy
  • Hoornbeek , J . 2000 . ‘Information and environmental policy: a tale of two agencies’ . Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice , 2 : 145 – 87 .
  • Hunter R Muylle K 1999 ‘European Community environmental law: environmental legislation’, in Environmental Law Reporter Environmental Law Institute 29 10297–338
  • Hunter S Waterman RW 1996 Enforcing the Law: The Case of the Clean Water Act Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe
  • Johnson SP Corcelle G 1995 The Environmental Policy of the European Communities 2 Boston: Kluwer
  • Kramer L 2000 EC Environmental Law 4 London: Sweet & Maxwell
  • Kunzlik P 1994 Spicer’s ‘European Union Policy Briefings: Environmental Policy’ Harlow: Longman
  • Lanz K Scheuer S 2001 EEB Handbook on EU Water Policy under the Water Framework Directive Brussels: The European Environment Bureau
  • Majone , G . 1991 . ‘Cross national sources of regulatory policymaking in Europe and the United States . Journal of Public Policy , 2 ( 1 ) : 79 – 106 .
  • Majone G 1996 Regulating Europe London: Routledge
  • Marks G 1992 ‘Structural policy in the European Community’, in A. Sbragia (ed.), Euro-Politics: Institutions and Policymaking in the ‘New’ European Community Washington, DC: Brookings Institution
  • Mathews , D . 1997 . ‘The framework directive on Community water policy: a new approach for EC environmental law’ . Yearbook of European Law , 17 : 191 – 206 .
  • Mathews D 1999 ‘The ebb and flow of EC environmental instruments: why the need for a new framework approach to Community water policy?’ Paper prepared for the panel on New Challenges for EC Environmental Policy at the Sixth European Community Studies Association (ECSA) Biennial Conference, Pittsburgh, PA, 2–5 June
  • Peters BG 1992 ‘Bureaucratic politics and the institutions of the European Community’, in A. Sbragia (ed.), Euro-Politics: Institutions and Policymaking in the ‘New’ European Community Washington, DC: Brookings Institution
  • Peters BG 1999 Institutional Theory in Political Science: The New Institutionalism London and New York: Pinter Books
  • Richardson , J . 1994 . ‘EU water policy: uncertain agendas, shifting networks, and complex coalitions’ . Environmental Politics , 3 ( 4 ) : 139 – 167 .
  • Ringquist E 1993 Environmental Protection at the State Level: Politics and Progress in Controlling Pollution Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe
  • Rosenbaum WA 2002 Environmental Politics and Policy 5 Washington, DC: Congressional Quarterly Press
  • Rosenberg G 1990 The Hollow Hope Chicago: University of Chicago Press
  • Sabatier P Jenkins-Smith H eds 1993 Policy Change and Learning: An Advocacy Coalition Approach Boulder, CO: Westview Press
  • Sbragia A 1992a ‘Environmental policy in the European Community: the problem of implementation in comparative perspective’, in Towards a Transatlantic Environmental Policy: Conclusions from an International Round Table Seminar conducted by the European Institute, Washington, DC, January
  • Sbragia A ed. 1992b Euro-Politics: Institutions and Policymaking in the ‘New’ European Community Washington, DC: Brookings Institution
  • Sbragia , A . 1993 . ‘The European Community: a balancing act’ . Publius , Summer : 23 – 38 .
  • Thelen K Steinmo S 1992 ‘Historical institutionalism in comparative politics’, in K. Thelen, S. Steinmo and F. Longstreth (eds), Structuring Politics: Historical Institutionalism in Comparative Analysis Cambridge: Cambridge University Press

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.