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- Delors , J. 1993 . ‘Entering the 21st century: orientations for economic renewal in Europe’, Policy Paper submitted to the Copenhagen European Council, June 1993
- ETUC , UNICE and CEEP . 1997 . ‘Social partners’ contribution to the Employment Summit’, European Trade Union Confederation, Union of Industrial and Employers’ Confederations of Europe, European Centre of Enterprise with Public Participation, 13 November 1997
- European Commission . 1993 . White paper on growth, competitiveness, and employment: the challenges and ways forward into the 21st century . European Commission , 5 December COM (93) 700 final
- European Commission . 1997 . Communication from the Commission: proposal for guidelines for member States employment policies 1998 . European Commission , 1 October
- European Commission . 2000 . Contribution of the European Commission to the Special European Council in Lisbon, 23–24 March 2000 . European Commission , 28 February DOC/00/7
- European Commission . 2002 . Taking stock of five years of the EES . European Commission , 17 July COM (2002) 416 final
- European Communities . 1997 . Treaty of Amsterdam . European Communities , 10 November OJ C340
- European Council . 1992 . Edinburgh European Council, Presidency conclusions . 11–12 December
- European Council . 1993a . Copenhagen European Council, Presidency conclusions . 21–22 June
- European Council . 1993b . Brussels European Council, Presidency conclusions . 10–11 December
- European Council . 1994 . Essen European Council, Presidency conclusions . 9–10 December
- European Council . 1997a . Amsterdam European Council, Presidency conclusions . 16–17 June
- European Council . 1997b . Extraordinary European Council meeting on employment, Presidency conclusions . 20–21 November
- European Council . 2000 . Lisbon European Council, Presidency conclusions . 23–24 March
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- Party of European Socialists and European Parliament . 2000 . ‘Putting Europe to work 1994 –1999’. Programme of the PES for the European Parliamentary Elections of 1994, a review: what has been achieved in the last five years? Hughes, S., Chair of the EP committee on social affairs and employment and Tuyttens, B., PES secretariat
Primary sources: interviews
- EU interview 1, Secretariat Employment Committee, July 2002
- EU interview 2, (Former) Director General, DG Employment, December 2004
- EU interview 3, (Former) Vice Director General, DG EMPL, December 2004
- EU interview 4, (Former) Member of Delors's cabinet, December 2004
- EU interview 5, National representative, EMCO, December 2004.
- EU interview 6, Commission delegate, EMCO, March 2005
- EU interview 7, President, EAPN, December 2004
- EU interview 8, (Former) secretary, Party of European Socialists, June 2004
- EU interview 9, representative, ETUC, December 2004