5,296
Views
34
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Smallholder rubber plantation expansion and its impact on local livelihoods, land use and agrobiodiversity, a case study from Daka, Xishuangbanna, southwestern China

, , , , &
Pages 22-29 | Published online: 01 Apr 2009

References

  • Beukema , H , Danielsen , F , Vincent , G , Hardiwinoto , S and Andel , J . 2007 . Plant and bird diversity in rubber agroforests in the lowlands of Sumatra, Indonesia . Agrofor Syst. , 70 ( 3 ) : 217 – 242 . doi: 10.1007/s10457-007-9037-x
  • Bisht , IS , Rao , KS , Bhandari , DC , Nautiyal , S , Maikhuri , RK and Dhillon , BS . 2006 . A suitable site for in situ (on-farm) management of plant diversity in traditional agroecosystems of western Himalaya in Uttaranchal State, a case study . Genet Resour Crop Evol. , 57 ( 3 ) : 1333 – 1350 . doi: 10.1007/s10722-005-4432-5
  • Brookfield , H . 2001 . Exploring agrodiversity , New York : Columbia University Press .
  • Chen , A , Zou , S , Liu , H , Li , Q and Duan , Q . 1995 . A study on classification of agroforestry systems in Yunnan tropical areas . J Southwest For Coll. , 15 ( 2 ) : 8 – 14 . in Chinese with English abstract
  • Frei , M and Becker , K . 2004 . Agro-biodiversity in subsistence-oriented farming systems in a Philippine upland region, nutritional considerations . Biodivers Conserv. , 13 ( 8 ) : 1591 – 1610 . doi:10.1023/B:BIOC.0000021330.81998.bb
  • Fu , Y and Chen , A . 2002 . “ Diversity of upland rice, and of wild vegetables in Baka, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan ” . In Cultivating biodiversity – understanding, analysing and using agricultural diversity , Edited by: Brookfield , H , Padoch , C , Parsons , H and Stocking , M . 194 – 199 . London : ITDG Publishing .
  • Fu , Y , Chen , A , Cui , J and Shi , F . 1998 . “ Changes of land-use patterns and their influence on species richness in Daka village within the past decade ” . In Paper collection of the international symposium on biodiversity conservation and sustainable development in a biosphere reserve , Edited by: Jiang , H and Ou , X . 169 – 173 . Kunming, , China : Yunnan University Press . in Chinese with English abstract
  • Fu , Y , Chen , J , Guo , H , Chen , A and Cui , J . 2008 . Utilization and conservation strategies of plant resources in tropical montane agroecosystems, a case study from Xishuangbanna, SW China . Int J Biodivers Sci Manage. , 4 ( 1 ) : 32 – 43 .
  • Fu , Y , Guo , H , Chen , A and Cui , J . 2005 . Swidden–fallow agroecosystem change with socio-economic development of Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China, a case study from Daka and Baka . Mt Res Dev. , 25 ( 4 ) : 365 – 371 .
  • Gong , Z , Guo , H , Sheng , C and Zhou , K . 2004 . Upland rice variety diversity and in situ conservation in the communities of Xishuangbanna . Biodivers Sci. , 12 ( 4 ) : 427 – 434 . in Chinese with English abstract
  • Guo , H , Dao , Z and Brookfield , H . 1996 . Agrobiodiversity on the ground and among the people, methodology from Yunnan . PLEC News Views. , 6 : 14 – 22 .
  • Guo , H and Fan , J . 2004 . Harmonious development of eco-environment, folk culture, and socioeconomics of Yunnan , 102 – 129 . Kunming, , China : Yunnan Science and Technology Press . in Chinese
  • Guo , H and Padoch , C . 1995 . Patterns and management of agroforestry systems in Yunnan, an approach to upland rural development . Glob Environ Change. , 5 ( 4 ) : 273 – 279 . doi: 10.1016/0959-3780(95)00062-S
  • Guo , H , Padoch , C , Coffey , K , Chen , A and Fu , Y . 2002 . Economic development, land use and biodiversity change in the tropical mountains of Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, Southwest China . Environ Sci Policy , 5 ( 6 ) : 471 – 479 . doi: 10.1016/S1462-9011(02)00093-X
  • Guo , H , Padoch , C , Fu , Y , Dao , Z and Coffey , K . 2002 . “ Household level agrobiodiversity assessment ” . In Cultivating biodiversity—understanding, analysing and using agricultural diversity , Edited by: Brookfield , H , Padoch , C , Parsons , H and Stocking , M . 70 – 77 . London : ITDG Publishing .
  • Guo , Z , Zhang , Y , Deegen , P and Uibrig , H . 2006 . Economic analyses of rubber and tea plantations and rubber–tea intercropping in Hainan, China . Agrofor Syst. , 66 ( 2 ) : 117 – 127 . doi: 10.1007/s10457-005-4676-2
  • He , Y . 2004 . “ Upland rice, rubber and the farming calendar – case study from human–land relationship changes of Henantongxincun Hani community ” . In Dynamics of ethnic community resource management of Southwest China , Edited by: Xu , J , An , D and Qian , J . 96 – 104 . Kunming, , China : Yunnan Science and Technology Press .
  • Huang , Z , Li , R , Mai , Q , Peng , Z , Chen , H and Jiang , J . 2005 . The relationship between agrobiodiversity and socioeconomic development in Hainan and protective strategys . Chinese J Tropical Agriculture. , 25 ( 2 ) : 25 – 28 . in Chinese with English abstract
  • Li , H , Aide , TM , Ma , Y , Liu , W and Cao , M . 2007 . Demand for rubber is causing the loss of high diversity rain forest in SW China . Biodivers Conserv. , 16 ( 6 ) : 1731 – 1745 . doi: 10.1007/s10531-006-9052-7
  • Liu , W , Hu , H , Ma , Y and Li , H . 2006 . Environmental and socioeconomic impacts of increasing rubber plantations in Menglun township, southwest China . Mt Res Dev. , 26 ( 3 ) : 245 – 253 .
  • Long , C and Li , M . 2006 . Status and conservation strategies of community plant genetic resources – a case study in Manlun, a Dai village in Xishuangbanna . Chin Bull Bot. , 23 ( 2 ) : 177 – 185 . in Chinese with English abstract
  • Long , C , Wang , J , Li , Y and Pei , S . 1997 . “ Origin and biodiversity of cultivated plants in Jinuo's swidden agroecosystems ” . In Collected research papers on biodiversity in swidden agroecosystems in Xishuangbanna , Edited by: Pei , S , Xu , J , Chen , S and Long , C . 65 – 73 . Kunming, , China : Yunnan Education Press . in Chinese
  • Mai , Q , Huan , Z , Chen , H , Li , R , Peng , Z and Jiang , J . 2006 . The current condition analysis of ABD and protective measures inside the south mountain area of Hainan . Nat Sci J Hainan Univ. , 24 ( 1 ) : 47 – 54 . in Chinese with English abstract
  • Mertz , O , Wadley , RL and Christensen , AE . 2005 . Local land use strategies in a globalizing world, subsistence farming, cash crops and income diversification . Agric Syst. , 85 ( 3 ) : 209 – 215 . doi: 10.1016/j.agsy.2005.06.007
  • Miyamoto , M . 2006 . Forest conversion to rubber around Sumatran villages in Indonesia, comparing the impacts of road construction, transmigration and population . For Policy Econ. , 9 ( 1 ) : 1 – 12 . doi: 10.1016/j.forpol.2005.01.003
  • Padoch , C , Harwell , E and Susanto , A . 1998 . Swidden, sawah, and in-between agricultural transformation in Borneo . Hum Ecol. , 26 ( 1 ) : 3 – 20 . doi: 10.1023/A:1018740615905
  • Perreault , T . 2005 . Why chacras (swidden gardens) persists: agrobiodiversity, food security and cultural identity in the Ecuadorian Amazon . Hum Organ. , 64 ( 4 ) : 327 – 339 .
  • Pimented , D , Stachow , U , Takacs , DA , Brubaker , HW , Dumas , AR , Meaney , JJ , O'Neil , JAS , Onsi , DE and David , BC . 1992 . Conserving biological diversity in agricultural/forestry systems: most biological diversity exists in human managed ecosystems . Bioscience. , 42 ( 5 ) : 354 – 362 .
  • Rajasekharan , P and Veeraputhran , S . 2002 . Adoption of intercropping in rubber smallholdings in Kerala, India, a tobit analysis . Agrofor Syst. , 56 ( 1 ) : 1 – 11 . doi: 10.1023/A:1021199928069
  • Rodrigo , VHL , Thenakoon , S and Stirling , CM . 2001 . Priorities and objectives of smallholder rubber growers and the contribution of intercropping to livelihood strategies: a case study from Sri Lanka . Outlook Agric. , 30 ( 4 ) : 261 – 266 .
  • Sekhar , NU . 2007 . Traditional versus improved agroforestry systems in Vietnam, a comparison . Land Degrad Dev. , 18 ( 1 ) : 89 – 97 . doi: 10.1002/ldr.758
  • Tisdell , C and Zhu , X . 1996 . Reconciling economic development, nature conservation and local communities: strategies for biodiversity conservation in Xishuangbanna, China . Environmentalist. , 16 ( 3 ) : 203 – 211 .
  • Wei , H . 1997 . Household land tenure reform in China, its impact on farming land use and agro-environment . Land Use Policy. , 14 ( 3 ) : 175 – 186 .
  • Xu , J . 2006 . The political, social, and ecological transformation of a landscape – The case of rubber in Xishuangbanna, China . Mt Res Dev. , 26 ( 3 ) : 254 – 262 .
  • Xu , J , Chen , S , Li , Y and Pei , S . 1997 . “ Crop and variety diversity in Mengsong swidden agroecosystems ” . In Collected research papers on biodiversity in swidden agroecosystems in Xishuangbanna , Edited by: Pei , S , Xu , J , Chen , S and Long , C . 44 – 51 . Kunming, , China : Yunnan Education Press . in Chinese
  • Xu , J , Fox , J , Vogler , JB , Zhang , P , Fu , Y , Yang , L , Qian , J and Leisz , S . 2005 . Land-use and land-cover change and farmer vulnerability in Xishuangbanna Prefecture in Southwestern China . Environ Manage. , 36 ( 3 ) : 404 – 413 . doi: 10.1007/s00267-003-0289-6
  • Zeng , Y , Guo , H , Yin , S and Chen , A . 2001 . Causes and dynamics of changing of agroforestry practices in Baka, Xishuangbanna . Acta Botanica Yunnanica. Suppl. , : 101 – 112 . in Chinese with English abstract
  • Zhang , L , Zeng , J and Ye , H . 2001 . Hevea brasiliensis plantation – local alternatives to shifting cultivation in Xishuangbanna . J Southwest For Coll. , 21 ( 4 ) : 216 – 219 . in Chinese with English abstract
  • Zimmerer , KS . 2004 . Cultural ecology: placing households in human–environment studies – the case of tropical forest transitions and agrobiodiversity change . Prog Hum Geogry. , 28 ( 6 ) : 795 – 806 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.