589
Views
0
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Child penalties across industries: why job characteristics matter

ORCID Icon, &

References

  • Arnarson, B. T., and A. Mitra. 2010. “The Paternity Leave Act in Iceland: Implications for Gender Equality in the Labour Market.” Applied Economics Letters 17 (7): 677–680. doi:10.1080/13504850802297830.
  • Bertrand, M., C. Goldin, and L. F. Katz. 2010. “Dynamics of the Gender Gap for Young Professionals in the Financial and Corporate Sectors.” American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 2 (3): 228–255.
  • Bütikofer, A., S. Jensen, and K. G. Salvanes. 2018. “The Role of Parenthood on the Gender Gap among Top Earners.” European Economic Review 109: 103–123. doi:10.1016/j.euroecorev.2018.05.008.
  • de Quinto, A., L. Hospido, and C. Sanz (2021). “The Child Penalty: Evidence from Spain.” SERIEs.
  • Ekberg, J., R. Eriksson, and G. Friebel. 2013. “Parental Leave — A Policy Evaluation of the Swedish “Daddy-month” Reform.” Journal of Public Economics 97 (C): 131–143. doi:10.1016/j.jpubeco.2012.09.001.
  • Fontenay, S., and I. Tojerow. 2020. “Work Disability after Motherhood and How Paternity Leave Can Help.” IZA Discussion Paper (13756).
  • Goldin, C. 2014. “A Grand Gender Convergence: Its Last Chapter.” American Economic Review 104 (4): 1091–1119. doi:10.1257/aer.104.4.1091.
  • Goldin, C., and L. F. Katz. 2016. “A Most Egalitarian Profession: Pharmacy and the Evolution of A Family-Friendly Occupation.” Journal of Labor Economics 34 (3): 705–746. doi:10.1086/685505.
  • Guryan, J., E. Hurst, and M. Kearney. 2008. “Parental Education and Parental Time with Children.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 22 (3): 23–46. doi:10.1257/jep.22.3.23.
  • Kleven, H., C. Landais, J. Posch, A. Steinhauer, and J. Zweimüller. 2019. “Child Penalties across Countries: Evidence and Explanations.” AEA Papers and Proceedings 109: 122–126. doi:10.1257/pandp.20191078.
  • Kleven, H., C. Landais, and J. E. Søgaard. 2019. “Children and Gender Inequality: Evidence from Denmark.” American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 11 (4): 181–209.
  • Kuziemko, I., J. Pan, J. Shen, and E. Washington. 2018. “The Mommy Effect: Do Women Anticipate the Employment Effects of Motherhood?” National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper Series(24740).
  • Rosenbaum, P. 2021. “Pregnancy or Motherhood Cost? A Comparison of the Child Penalty for Adopting and Biological Parents.” Applied Economics 53 (29): 3408–3422. doi:10.1080/00036846.2021.1881431.
  • Sieppi, A., and J. Pehkonen. 2019. “Parenthood and Gender Inequality: Population-based Evidence on the Child Penalty in Finland.” Economics Letters 182: 5–9. doi:10.1016/j.econlet.2019.05.034.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.