658
Views
10
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Affective stimuli capture attention regardless of categorical distinctiveness: An emotion-induced blindness study

&
Pages 105-117 | Received 12 Jun 2014, Accepted 24 Feb 2015, Published online: 08 Apr 2015

REFERENCES

  • Arnell, K. M., Killman, K. V., & Fijavz, D. (2007). Blinded by emotion: Target misses follow attention capture by arousing distractors in RSVP. Emotion, 7, 465–477. doi:10.1037/1528-3542.7.3.465
  • Anderson, A. K., & Phelps, E. A. (2001). Lesions of the human amygdala impair enhanced perception of emotionally salient events. Nature, 411, 305–309. doi:10.1038/35077083
  • Anderson, B. A., Laurent, P. A., & Yantis, S. (2011a). Value-driven attentional capture. PNAS, 108, 10367–10371. doi:10.1073/pnas.1104047108
  • Anderson, B. A., Laurent, P. A., & Yantis, S. (2011b). Learned value magnifies salience-based attentional capture. PLoS One, 6, e27926. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0027926.t001
  • Bar-Haim, Y., Lamy, D., Pergamin, L., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M. J., & van IJzendoorn, M. H. (2007). Threat-related attentional bias in anxious and nonanxious individuals: A meta-analytic study. Psychological Bulletin, 133(1), 1–24. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.1
  • Barnard, P. J., Scott, S., Taylor, J., May, J., & Knightley, W. (2004). Paying attention to meaning. Psychological Science, 15, 179–186. doi:10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.01503006.x
  • Brainard, D. H. (1997) The psychophysics toolbox. Spatial Vision, 10, 433–436. doi:10.1163/156856897X00357
  • Chelazzi, L., Perlato, A., Santandrea, E., & Della Libera, C. (2013). Rewards teach visual selective attention. Vision Research, 85, 58–72. doi:10.1016/j.visres.2012.12.005
  • Dolan, R. J. (2002). Emotion, cognition, and behavior. Science, 298, 1191–1194. doi:10.1126/science.1076358
  • Dolcos, F., & McCarthy, G. (2006). Brain systems mediating cognitive interference by emotional distraction. The Journal of Neuroscience, 26, 2072–2079. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.5042-05.2006
  • Failing, M. F., & Theeuwes, J. (2014). Exogenous visual orienting by reward. Journal of Vision, 14(5):6, 1–9. doi:10.1167/14.5.6
  • Ferrari, V., Bradley, M. M., Codispoti, M., & Lang, P. J. (2010). Detecting novelty and significance. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 22, 404–411. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.2003.00134.x
  • Fichtenholtz, H. M., Dean, H. L., Dillon, D. G., Yamasaki, H., McCarthy, G., & LaBar, K. S. (2004). Emotion–attention network interactions during a visual oddball task. Cognitive Brain Research, 20(1), 67–80. doi:10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2004.01.006
  • Fox, E. (1993). Allocation of visual attention and anxiety. Cognition and Emotion, 7, 207–215. doi:10.1080/02699939308409185
  • Fox, E., Russo, R., Bowles, R., & Dutton, K. (2001). Do threatening stimuli draw or hold visual attention in subclinical anxiety? Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 130, 681–700. doi:10.1037/0096-3445.130.4.681
  • Franconeri, S. L., & Simons, D. J. (2003). Moving and looming stimuli capture attention. Perception and Psychophysics, 65, 999–1010. doi:10.3758/BF03194829
  • Goodhew, S. C., Kendall, W., Ferber, S., & Pratt, J. (2014). Setting semantics: Conceptual set can determine the physical properties that capture attention. Attention, Perception & Psychophysics, 76(6), 1577–1589.
  • Hickey, C., Chelazzi, L., & Theeuwes, J. (2010). Reward changes salience in human vision via the anterior cingulate. Journal of Neuroscience, 30, 11096–11103. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1026-10.2010
  • Hillstrom, A. P., & Yantis, S. (1994). Visual motion and attentional capture. Perception & Psychophysics, 55, 399–411. doi:10.3758/BF03205298
  • Jonides, J., & Yantis, S. (1988). Uniqueness of abrupt visual onset in capturing attention. Perception and Psychophysics, 43, 346–354. doi:10.3758/BF03208805
  • Kennedy, B. L., & Most, S. B. (2012). Perceptual, not memorial, disruption underlies emotion-induced blindness. Emotion, 12, 199–202. doi:10.1037/a0026380
  • Kennedy, B. L., & Most, S. B. (under review). The rapid perceptual impact of emotional distractors.
  • Kennedy, B. L., Rawding, J., Most, S. B., & Hoffman, J. E. (2014). Emotion-induced blindness reflects competition at early and late processing stages: An ERP study. Cognitive, Affective, and Behavioral Neuroscience, 14(4), 1485–1498. doi:10.3758/s13415-014-0303-x
  • Lang, P. J., Bradley, M. M., & Cuthbert, B. N. (2001). International Affective Picture System (IAPS): Instruction manual and affective ratings (Tech. Rep. No. A-5). Gainesville,FL: University of Florida, Center for Research in Psychophysiology.
  • MacLeod, C. M. (1991). Half a century of research on the stroop effect: An integrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 163–203. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.109.2.163
  • MacLeod, C., Mathews, A., & Tata, P. (1986). Attentional bias in emotional distractors. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 95(1), 15–20. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.95.1.15
  • Mogg, K., & Bradley, B. P. (1999). Orienting of attention to threatening facial expressions presented under conditions of restricted awareness. Cognition and Emotion, 13, 713–740.
  • Most, S. B., Chun, M. M., Widders, D. M., & Zald, D. H. (2005). Attentional rubbernecking: Cognitive control and personality in emotion-induced blindness. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 12, 654–661. doi:10.3758/BF03196754
  • Most, S. B., & Jungé, J. A. (2008). Don't look back: Retroactive, dynamic costs and benefits of emotional capture. Visual Cognition, 16, 262–278. doi:10.1080/13506280701490062
  • Most, S. B., Smith, S. D., Cooter, A. B., Levy, B. N., & Zald, D. H. (2007). The naked truth: Positive, arousing distractors impair rapid target perception. Cognition and Emotion, 21, 964–981. doi:10.1080/02699930600959340
  • Murray, E. A. (2007). The amygdala, reward and emotion. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 11, 489–497. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2007.08.013
  • Öhman, A., Flykt, A., & Esteves, F. (2001). Emotion drives attention: detecting the snake in the grass. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General,130, 466–478.
  • Pelli, D. G. (1997) The VideoToolbox software for visual psychophysics: Transforming numbers into movies. Spatial Vision, 10, 437–442. doi:10.1163/156856897X00366
  • Sakaki, M., & Mather, M. (2012). How reward and emotional stimuli induce different reactions across the menstrual cycle. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 6(1), 1–17. doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2011.00415.x
  • Schmidt, L. J., Belopolsky, A. V., & Theeuwes, J. (2015). Attentional capture by signals of threat. Cognition and Emotion, 29, 687–694.
  • Smith, S. D., Most, S. B., Newsome, L. A., & Zald, D. H. (2006). An emotion-induced attentional blink elicited by aversively conditioned stimuli. Emotion, 6, 523–527. doi:10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.523
  • Stein, T., Zwickel, J., Kitzmantel, M., Ritter, J., & Schneider, W. X. (2010). Irrelevant words trigger an attentional blink. Experimental Psychology, 57, 301–307. doi:10.1027/1618-3169/a000035
  • Strange, B. A., & Dolan, R. J. (2001). Adaptive anterior hippocampal responses to oddball stimuli. Hippocampus, 11, 690–698. doi:10.1002/hipo.1084
  • Strange, B. A., & Dolan, R. J. (2007). β-adrenergic modulation of oddball responses in humans. Behavioral and Brain Functions, 3(29). doi:10.1186/1744-9081-3-29
  • Theeuwes, J. (1994). Stimulus-driven capture and attentional set: Selective search for color and visual abrupt onsets. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 20, 799–806. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.20.4.799
  • Vuilleumier, P. (2005). How brains beware: Neural mechanisms of emotional attention. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 9, 585–594. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2005.10.011
  • Wang, L., Kennedy, B. L., & Most, S. B. (2012). When emotion blinds: A spatiotemporal competition account of emotion-induced blindness. Frontiers in Psychology: Special Topic on Emotion and Cognition, 3, 438.
  • Weinberg, A., Hilgard, J., Bartholow, B. D., & Hajcak, G. (2012). Emotional targets: Evaluative categorization as a function of context and content. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 84, 149–154. doi:10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2012.01.023
  • Yantis, S., & Jonides, J. (1984). Abrupt visual onsets and selective attention: Evidence from visual search. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 10, 601–621. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.10.5.601

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.