Passed, regulated, or applied? The different stages of emigrant enfranchisement in Latin America and the Caribbean

Bibliography

• Abbott, Andrew. “Event Sequence and Event Duration: Colligation and Measurement.” Historical Methods: A Journal of Quantitative and Interdisciplinary History 17, no. 4 (1984): 192–204.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Acemoglu, D., and J. A. Robinson. “Why Did the West Extend the Franchise? Democracy, Inequality, and Growth in Historical Perspective.” The Quarterly Journal of Economics 115, no. 4 (2000): 1167–1199. doi.org/10.1162/003355300555042.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Adida, Claire L., and Desha M. Girod. “Do Migrants Improve Their Hometowns? Remittances and Access to Public Services in Mexico, 1995-2000.” Comparative Political Studies 44, no. 1 (2011): 3–27. doi.org/10.1177/0010414010381073.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altman, David. Direct Democracy Worldwide. Cambridge Univ. Press, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Ayón, David R. “Taming the Diaspora: Migrants and the State, 1986–2006.” In Mexico’s Democratic Challenges: Politics, Government and Society. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Banco Mundial. “Migración Neta | Data.” datos.bancomundial.org, January 17, 2017. http://datos.bancomundial.org/indicador/SM.POP.NETM?end = 1992&start = 1982.
   Google Scholar
• Bauböck, Rainer. “Stakeholder Citizenship and Transnational Political Participation: A Normative Evaluation of External Voting.” Fordham Law Review 75, no. 5 (2007): 2393–2447.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Becerril, Andrea. “Deber de Los Senadores, Garantizar Voto Libre y Secreto En El Exterior: Bartlett.” La Jornada. February 25, 2005. http://www.jornada.unam.mx/2005/02/25/index.php?section = politica&article = 014n1pol.
   Google Scholar
• Beckman, Ludvig. “Who Should Vote? Conceptualizing Universal Suffrage in Studies of Democracy.” Democratization 15, no. 1 (2008): 29–48. doi.org/10.1080/13510340701768091.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Breuer, Anita. “Institutions of Direct Democracy and Accountability in Latin America’s Presidential Democracies.” Democratization 14, no. 4 (2007): 554–579. doi.org/10.1080/13510340701398287.
   Google Scholar
• Breuer, Anita. “Policymaking by Referendum in Presidential Systems: Evidence From the Bolivian and Colombian Cases.” Latin American Politics and Society 50, no. 4 (2008): 59–89. doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2008.00030.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Calderón Chelius, Leticia. “Votar En La Distancia, Experiencia de Una Ciudadanía En Movimiento.” In Votar En La Distancia: La Extensión de Los Derechos Políticos a Migrantes, Experiencias Comparadas, edited by Leticia Calderón Chelius, 19–52. México D.F., 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Caramani, Daniele, and Florian Grotz. “Beyond Citizenship and Residence? Exploring the Extension of Voting Rights in the Age of Globalization.” Democratization 22, no. 5 (2015): 799–819. doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2014.981668.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cerna Villagra, Sarah. “La Senda Del Outsider: Factores Que Explican La Emergencia de Candidatos Exógenos Al Sistema de Partidos En Perú y Paraguay.” Estudios Paraguayos XXIX y XXX, no. 1–2 (2011): 117–145.
   Google Scholar
• Chávez Ramos, Edith. “La Experiencia Argentina Del Voto En El Exterior: Los Ciudadanos Migrantes.” In Votar En La Distancia. La Extensión de Los Derechos Políticos a Migrantes, Experiencias Comparadas, 2nd ed. México D.F.: Instituto Mora, 2004.
   Google Scholar
• Clemens, Elisabeth S. “Toward a Historicized Sociology: Theorizing Events, Processes, and Emergence.” Annual Review of Sociology 33, no. 1 (2007): 527–549. doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.33.040406.131700.
   Google Scholar
• Collyer, M. “A Geography of Extra-Territorial Citizenship: Explanations of External Voting.” Migration Studies 2, no. 1 (2014): 55–72. doi.org/10.1093/migration/mns008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Durand, Jorge, Emilio A. Parrado, and Douglas S. Massey. “Migradollars and Development: A Reconsideration of the Mexican Case.” International Migration Review 30, no. 2 (1996): 423–444. doi.org/10.2307/2547388.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dzehtsiarou, Kanstantsin. “Prisoner Voting Saga. Reasons for Challenges.” In Electoral Rights in Europe: Advances and Challenges (2017): 92–110.
   Google Scholar
• Elkins, Zachary, Tom Ginsburg, and James Melton. The Endurance of National Constitutions. Cambridge Univ. Press, 2011.
   Google Scholar
• Emmerich, Norberto. “El Sufragio Transnacional En Argentina: Problemas y Posibilidades.” Universidad de Belgrano - Documentos de Trabajo 269 (2011). http://www.ub.edu.ar/investigaciones/dt_nuevos/269_Emmerich.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Emmerich, Gustavo Ernesto, and José Antonio Carrera Barroso. “Sufragio Transnacional: Votantes Argnetinos, Ecuatorianos, Peruanos y Venezolanos En México, 2011–2013.” In Sufragio Transnacional y Extraterritorial. Experiencias Comparadas, edited by UAM Iztapalapa, 37–70. Mexico D.F.: IIDH/CAPEL, 2016.
   Google Scholar
• Erlingsson, Hafthor, and John P. Tuman. “External Voting Rights in Latin America and the Caribbean: The Influence of Remittances, Globalization, and Partisan Control.” Latin American Policy 8, no. 2 (2017): 295–312. doi.org/10.1111/lamp.12125.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Escobar, Cristina. “Extraterritorial Political Rights and Dual Citizenship in Latin America.” Latin American Research Review 42, no. 3 (2007): 43–75. doi.org/10.1353/lar.2007.0046.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gerring, John. “Case Selection for Case-Study Analysis: Qualitative and Quantitative Techniques.” In The Oxford Handbook of Political Methodoloy. Oxford Handbooks of Political Sciences. Oxford University Press, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• González Martín, Nuria. “Comentarios Al Artículo 36 Constitucional: Especial Referencia Al Derecho Al Voto Del Mexicano En El Extranjero,” 2006, 311–32.
   Google Scholar
• Hartmann, Christof. “Expatriates as Voters? The New Dynamics of External Voting in Sub-Saharan Africa.” Democratization 22, no. 5 (2015): 906–926. doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2014.979800.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hinojosa, Alfonso, Eduardo Domenech, and Jean-Michel Lafleur. “Surgimiento y Desarrollo Del” Voto En El Exterior” En El” Proceso de Cambio” Boliviano,” 2012. http://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article = 1031&context = edomenech.
   Google Scholar
• Hjern, Benny, and Chris Hull. “Implementation Research as Empirical Constitutionalism.” European Journal of Political Research 10, no. 2 (1982): 105–115. doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6765.1982.tb00011.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hug, Simon. “Occurrence and Policy Consequences of Referendums: A Theoretical Model and Empirical Evidence.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 16, no. 3 (2004): 321–356. doi.org/10.1177/0951629804043205.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hutcheson, Derek S., and Jean-Thomas Arrighi. “‘Keeping Pandora’s (Ballot) Box Half-Shut’: A Comparative Inquiry Into the Institutional Limits of External Voting in EU Member States.” Democratization 22, no. 5 (2015): 884–905. doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2014.979161.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• IFE. “Informe Voto de Los Mexicanos En El Exterior 2006 Tomo I Capítulo 1.” Mexico D.F.: IFE, 2006. http://mxvote06.ife.org.mx/libro_blanco/pdf/tomoI/capituloI.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Jack, William, and Roger Lagunoff. “Dynamic Enfranchisement.” Journal of Public Economics 90 (2006): 551–572.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• King, Brayden, Marie Cornwall, and Eric Dahlin. “Winning Woman Suffrage One Step at a Time: Social Movements and the Logic of the Legislative Process.” Social Forces 83, no. 3 (2005): 1211–1234.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lafleur, Jean-Michel. “Why Do States Enfranchise Citizens Abroad? Comparative Insights From Mexico, Italy and Belgium.” Global Networks 11, no. 4 (2011): 481–501. doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0374.2011.00332.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lafleur, Jean-Michel. “The Enfranchisement of Citizens Abroad: Variations and Explanations.” Democratization 22, no. 5 (2015): 840–860. doi.org/10.1080/13510347.2014.979163.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Linz, Juan J., and Alfred Stepan. Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation. [2. Print]. Southern Europe, South America, and Post-Communist Europe. Baltimore, Md: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1997.
   Google Scholar
• Lizzeri, Alessandro, and Nicola Persico. “Why Did the Elites Extend the Suffrage? Democracy and the Scope of Government, with an Application to Britain’s ‘Age of Reform’.” The Quarterly Journal of Economics 119 (2004): 707–765.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• López-Guerra, Claudio. “Should Expatriates Vote?” Journal of Political Philosophy 13, no. 2 (2005): 216–234. doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9760.2005.00221.x.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marshall, Monty, and Ted Gurr. “Polity IV Regime Trends: Argentina, 1946-2013.” www.systemicpeace.org, January 17, 2016. http://www.systemicpeace.org/polity/arg2.htm.
   Google Scholar
• Matland, Richard E. “Synthesizing the Implementation Literature: The Ambiguity-Conflict Model of Policy Implementation.” Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory: J-PART 5, no. 2 (1995): 145–174.
   Google Scholar
• Mayorga, René Antonio. “La Crisis Del Sistema de Partidos Políticos: Causas y Consecuencias. Caso Bolivia.” In Partidos Políticos En La Región Andina: Entre La Crisis y El Cambio. Stockholm: IDEA, 2004.
   Google Scholar
• Merino, Mauricio. “México: La Transición Votada.” América Latina Hoy 33 (2003): 63–72.
   Google Scholar
• Meseguer, Covadonga, and Katrina Burgess. “International Migration and Home Country Politics.” Studies in Comparative International Development 49, no. 1 (2014): 1–12. doi.org/10.1007/s12116-014-9149-z.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nohlen, Dieter, and Florian Grotz. “External Voting: Legal Framework and Overview of Electoral Legislation.” Boletín Mexicano de Derecho Comparado 99 (2000): 1115–1145.
   Google Scholar
• Paarlberg, Michael Ahn. “Diaspora Outreach by Latin American Parties.” Georgetown University, 2017. https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/bitstream/handle/10822/1043868/Paarlberg_georgetown_0076D_13722.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y.
   Google Scholar
• Parisi, Francesco, Vincy Fon, and Nita Ghei. “The Value of Waiting in Lawmaking.” European Journal of Law and Economics 18, no. 2 (2004): 131–148.
   Google Scholar
• Payán, Tony, and Gregory Schober. “A Brincos y Sombrerazos: La Gestión Política Del Voto Mexicano En El Extranjero En La Cámara de Diputados.” Nóesis. Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades 16, no. 31 (2007): 140–177.
   Google Scholar
• Pedroza, Luicy. “Citizenship before Nationality. How Liberal Democracies Redefine Citizenship by Extending Voting Rights to Resident Migrants.” 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Pogonyi, Szabolcs. “Four Patterns of Non-Resident Voting Rights.” Ethnopolitics 13, no. 2 (2014): 122–140. doi.org/10.1080/17449057.2013.846041.
   Google Scholar
• Przeworski, Adam. “Conquered or Granted? A History of Suffrage Extensions.” British Journal of Political Science 39 (2009): 291–321. doi.org/10.1017/S0007123408000434.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rhodes, Sybil, and Arus Harutyunyan. “Extending Citizenship to Emigrants: Democratic Contestation and a New Global Norm.” International Political Science Review 31, no. 4 (2010): 470–493. doi.org/10.1177/0192512110374044.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rubio-Marin, Ruth. “Transnational Politics and the Democratic Nation-State: Normative Challenges of Expatriate Voting and Nationality Retention of Emigrants.” New York University Law Review 81 (2006): 117.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sabatier, Paul A. “Top-Down and Bottom-Up Approaches to Implementation Research: A Critical Analysis and Suggested Synthesis.” Journal of Public Policy 6, no. 1 (1986): 21–48. doi.org/10.1017/S0143814X00003846.
   Google Scholar
• Schedler, Andreas. “Distrust Breeds Bureaucracy: Democratization and the Formal Regulation of Electoral Governance in Mexico.” Public Integrity 3, no. 2 (2001): 181–199. doi.org/10.1080/15580989.2001.11770868.
   Google Scholar
• Schmitter, Philippe C, and Terry Lynn Karl. “What Democracy Is. . . and Is Not.” Journal of Democracy 2, no. 3 (1991): 75–88. doi.org/10.1353/jod.1991.0033.
   Google Scholar
• Secretaría General de la Comunidad Andina. “Informe Anual 2012: Estadísticas de Remesas En La Comunidad Andina,” 2012. http://intranet.comunidadandina.org/documentos/DEstadisticos/SGde559.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Sokoloff, Kenneth L, and Stanley Engerman. “The Evolution of Suffrage Institutions in the New World.” Journal of Economic History 65 (2005): 33.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Texidó, Ezequiel. Perfil Migratorio de Argentina - Informe Final. Buenos Aires: OIM, 2008. http://www.mininterior.gov.ar/provincias/archivos_prv25/6-%20Perfil_Migratorio_de_la_Argentina.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Thornhill, Chris. A Sociology of Constitutions. Cambridge Univ. Press, 2011. doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511895067.
   Google Scholar
• Tilly, Charles. “Mechanisms in Political Processes.” Annual Review of Political Science 4 (2001): 21–41.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torrico, Mario. “Bolivia: Nuevo Sistema Electoral Presidencial y Coordinación Política de Los Partidos.” Perfiles Latinoamericanos 22, no. 43 (2014): 77–102.
   Google Scholar
• Turcu, Anca. “Reactive Limits to Diaspora Enfranchisement Policies: A Conceptual Categorization.” Diaspora Studies 11, no. 1 (2017): 1–24. doi.org/10.1080/09739572.2017.1331607.
   Google Scholar