What can be Learned from Whom? Germany's Employment Problem in Comparative Perspective

References

• Alber , J. 2000 . 'Sozialstaat und Arbeitsmarkt, Produzieren kontinentaleuropäische Wohlfahrtsstaaten typische Beschäftigungsmuster?' . Leviathan , 28 ( 4 ) : 535 – 569 .
   Google Scholar
• Auer , P. 2000 . Employment Revival in Europe , Geneva : International Labour Office .
   Google Scholar
• Autorengemeinschaft . 2001 . 'Der Arbeitsmarkt in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland in den Jahren 2000 und 2001 ' . Mitteilungen aus der Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung , 34 ( 1 ) : 5 – 27 .
   Google Scholar
• Bauer , T. and Riphahn , R. T. 1998 . Employment Effects of Payroll Taxes-An Empirical Test for Germany , IZA Discussion Paper No. 11 Bonn : Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit .
   Google Scholar
• Beveridge , W. H. 1944 . Full Employment in a Free Society , London : George Allen and Unwin .
   Google Scholar
• Buslei , H. and Steiner , V. 2000 . 'Beschäftigungseffekte und fiskalische Kosten von Lohnsubventionen im Niedriglohnbereich' . Mitteilungen aus der Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung , 33 ( 1 ) : 54 – 67 .
   Google Scholar
• Cox , R. H. 2001 . 'The social construction of an imperative: why welfare reform happened in Denmark and the Netherlands but not in Germany' . World Politics , 53 ( 3 ) : 463 – 498 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Czada , R. 1998 . 'Vereinigungskrise und Standortdebatte' . Leviathan , 26 ( 1 ) : 24 – 59 .
   Google Scholar
• Dolowitz , D. P. and Marsh , D. 2000 . 'Learning from abroad: the role of policy transfer in contemporary policy-making' . Governance , 13 ( 1 ) : 5 – 24 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Europäische Kommission . 1998 . Beschäftigung in Europa 1998. Arbeit für die Menschen: von Leitlinien zu Mabnahmen , Luxemburg : Amt fur amtliche Verffentlichungen der Europäischen Gemeinschaften .
   Google Scholar
• European Commission . 2000 . Employment in Europe 2000 , Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities .
   Google Scholar
• Geurts , S. , Kompier , M. and Gründemann , R. 2000 . 'Curing the Dutch disease? Sickness absence and work disability in the Netherlands' . International Review of Social Security , 53 ( 4 ) : 79 – 103 .
   Google Scholar
• Green-Pedersen , C. , Kersbergen , K. van and Hemerijck , A. 2001 . 'Neo-liberalism, the "Third Way" or what? Recent Social Democratic welfare policies in Denmark and the Netherlands' . Journal of European Public Policy , 8 ( 2 ) : 307 – 325 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hall , P. A. 1993 . 'Policy paradigms, social learning, and the state: the case of economic policymaking in Britain' . Comparative Politics , 25 ( 4 ) : 275 – 296 .
   Google Scholar
• Hartog , J. 1999 . The Netherlands: So What's So Special about the Dutch Model? , Employment and Training Papers No. 54 Geneva : International Labour Office .
   Google Scholar
• Hemerijck , A. , Unger , B. and Visser , J. 2000 . “ 'How small countries negotiate change: twenty-five years of policy adjustment in Austria, the Netherlands, and Belgium' ” . In Welfare and Work in the Open Economy , Edited by: Scharpf , F. W. and Schmidt , V. A. Vol. II , 175 – 263 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hennock , E. P. 1987 . British Social Reform and German Precedents , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hinrichs , K. 1991 . “ 'Irregular employment patterns and the loose net of social security' ” . In The Sociology of Social Security , Edited by: Adler , M. 110 – 127 . Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Jochem , S. and Siegel , N. A. 2000 . 'Wohlfahrtskapitalismen und Beschäftigungsperformanz-Das "Modell Deutschland" im Vergleich' . Zeitschrift für Sozialreform. , 46 ( 1 ) : 38 – 64 .
   Google Scholar
• Karr , W. 1999 . Kann der harte Kern der Arbeitslosigkeit durch einen Medrigbhnsektor aufgelöst werden? , IAB-Kurzbericht Nr. 3 Nürnberg : Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung .
   Google Scholar
• Klammer , U. 2000 . 'Low pay---challenge for the welfare state' . Transfer. European Review of Labour and Research , 6 ( 4 ) : 570 – 591 .
   Google Scholar
• Kuhnle , S. 1996 . “ 'International modelling, states, and statistics: Scandinavian social security solutions in the 189Os' ” . In States, Social Knowledge, and the Origins of Modern Social Policies , Edited by: Rueschemeyer , D. and Skocpol , T. 233 – 263 . Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kvist , J. 2001 . “ 'Activating welfare states: how social policies can promote employment' ” . In What Future for Social Security? , Edited by: Glasen , J. 197 – 210 . The Hague : Kluwer Law International .
   Google Scholar
• Lehmbruch , G. 2000 . “ 'Institutionelle Schranken einer ausgehandelten Reform des Wohlfahrtsstaates' ” . In Von der Bonner aja Berliner Republik. 10 Jahre Deutsche Einheit , Edited by: Czada , R. and Wollmann , H. 89 – 112 . Wiesbaden : Westdeutscher Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Lindlar , L. and Scheremet , W. 1998 . Germany's Slump: Explaining the Unemployment Crisis of the 1990s , Discussion Paper No. 169 Berlin : Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung .
   Google Scholar
• Madsen , P. K. 1999 . Denmark: Flexibility, Security and Labour Market Success , Employment and Training Papers No. 53 Geneva : International Labour Office .
   Google Scholar
• Manow , P. and Seils , E. 2000 . “ 'Adjusting badly: the German welfare state, structural change, and the open economy' ” . In Welfare and Work in the Open Economy , Edited by: Scharpf , F. W. and Schmidt , V. A. Vol. II , 264 – 307 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Martin , J. P. 2000 . 'What works among active labour market policies' . OECD Economic Studies , : 79 – 113 .
   Google Scholar
• Matthes , J. , ed. 1983 . Krise der Arbeiisgesellschaft? , Frankfurt/New York : Campus .
   Google Scholar
• Mishel , L. , Bernstein , J. and Schmitt , J. 2001 . The State of Working America, 2000-2001 , Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press .
   Google Scholar
• 2000 . MittAB =Mitteilungen aus der Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung , 33 ( 3 ) (special issue on 'Evaluation of active labor market policy')
   Google Scholar
• Niejahr , E. and Schmid , K.-P. 2002 . 'Trickser vom Amt' . Die zeit , 7 February : 15
   Google Scholar
• OECD . July 1996 . Employment Outlook , July , Paris : OECD . 1996
   Google Scholar
• OECD . July 1997 . Employment Outlook , July , Paris : OECD . 1997
   Google Scholar
• OECD . June 1998 . Employment Outlook , June , Paris : OECD . 1998
   Google Scholar
• OECD . June 1999 . Employment Outlook , June , Paris : OECD . 1999
   Google Scholar
• OECD . June 2000 . Employment Outlook , June , Paris : OECD . 2000
   Google Scholar
• OECD . June 2001 . Employment Outlook , June , Paris : OECD . 2001
   Google Scholar
• Offe , C. 1991 . “ 'Smooth consolidation in the West German welfare state' ” . In Labor Parties in Postindustrial Societies , Edited by: Piven , F. F. 124 – 146 . Cambridge : Polity Press .
   Google Scholar
• One , C. 1996 . “ 'Designing institutions in East European transitions' ” . In The Theory of Institutional Design , Edited by: Goodin , R. E. 199 – 226 . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Oorschot , W. van . 'Miracle or nightmare? A critical review of Dutch activation policies and their outcomes' . Paper prepared for the Conference Old and New Social Inequalities: What Challenges for Welfare States?' . 6-9 September . Oviedo, , Spain : ISA RC 19 . 2001. Tilburg (mimeo.)
   Google Scholar
• Pearson , M. and Scarpetta , S. 2000 . 'An overview: what do we know about policies to make work pay?' . OECD Economic Studies , : 11 – 24 .
   Google Scholar
• Petersen , J. H. 1990 . 'The Danish 1891 act on old age relief: a response to agrarian demand and pressure' . Journal of Social Policy , 19 ( 1 ) : 69 – 91 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pichelmann , K. and Hofer , H. 1999 . Austria: Long-term Success Through Social Partnership , Employment and Training Papers No. 52 Geneva : International Labour Office .
   Google Scholar
• Porte , C. de la , Pochet , P. and Room , G. 2001 . 'Social benchmarking, policy making and new governance in the EU' . Journal of European Social Policy , 11 ( 4 ) : 291 – 307 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rabe , B. 2000 . Wirkungen aktiver Arbeitsmarktpolitik. Evaluierungsergebnisse für Deutschland, Schweden, Dänemark und die Niederlande , Discussion Paper FS I 00-208 Berlin : Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin für Sozialforschung .
   Google Scholar
• Rose , R. 1993 . Lesson-drawing in Public Policy: A Guide to Ziamtng across Time and Space , Chatham, NJ : Chatham House Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Schfer , C. 2000 . 'Lower pay-a better world?' . Transfer. European Review of Labour and Research , 6 ( 4 ) : 687 – 716 .
   Google Scholar
• Scharpf , F. W. 1987 . Sozialdemokratische Krisenpolitik in Europa , Frankfurt/New York : Campus .
   Google Scholar
• Scharpf , F. W. 2000 . 'The viability of advanced welfare states in the international economy: vulnerabilities and options' . Journal of European Public Policy , 7 ( 2 ) : 190 – 228 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schettkat , R. 1999 . 'Small economy macroeconomics: the success of Ireland, Denmark, Austria and the Netherlands compared' . Intereconomics , 34 ( 4 ) : 159 – 170 .
   Google Scholar
• Schettkat , R. 2001 . 'Beschäftigungsentwicklung im internationalen Vergleich: Eine Renaissance der europäischen Wohlfahrtsstaaten?' . Zeitschrift für Sozialreform , 47 ( 4 ) : 310 – 339 .
   Google Scholar
• Schmid , G. and Helmer , M. 1998 . “ 'The Dutch employment miracle? A comparison of employment systems in the Netherlands and Germany' ” . In The German and Dutch Economies: Who Follows Whom? , Edited by: Delsen , L. and de Jong , E. 52 – 85 . Heidelberg : Physica Verlag .
   Google Scholar
• Schmid , G. , Speckesser , S. and Hubert , C. 2001 . “ 'Does active labour market policy matter? An aggregate impact analysis for Germany' ” . In Labour Market Policy and Unemployment , Edited by: de Koning , J. and Mosley , H. 77 – 114 . Cheltenham : Edward Elgar .
   Google Scholar
• Schmidt , C. M. , Zimmermann , K. F. , Fertig , M. and Kluve , J. 2001 . Perspektiven der ArbeitsmarkipoMk. Internationaler Vergleich und Empfehlungenbr Deutschland , Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Schumpeter , J. A. 1962 . Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy, , 3rd edn , New York : Harper and Row .
   Google Scholar
• Siebert , H. 1997 . 'Labor market rigidities: at the root of unemployment in Europe' . Journal of Economic Perspectives , 11 ( 3 ) : 37 – 54 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solow , R. M. 2000 . Unemployment in the United States and in Europe: A Contrast and the Reasons , CESifo Working Paper Series No. 231 Munich : Ludwig-Maximilians University, Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute .
   Google Scholar
• Streeck , W. 1997 . “ 'German capitalism: does it exist? Can it survive?' ” . In Political Economy of Modem Capitalism , Edited by: Crouch , C. and Streeck , W. 33 – 54 . London : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Theisen , H. 1998 . 'Korporatismus und Konfliktkultur als Ursachen der "Deutschen Krankheit'" . Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte , 48 ( 29-30 ) : 9 – 15 .
   Google Scholar
• Visser , J. 2002 . "The first part-time economy in the world: a model to be followed?' . Journal of European Social Policy , 12 ( 1 ) : 23 – 42 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Visser , J. and Hemerijck , A. 1997 . A Dutch Miracle: Job Growth, Welfare Reform and Corporatism in the Netherlands , Amsterdam : Amsterdam University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wagner , G. 1999 . “ 'Einige Bemerkungen zur Diskussion einer "Dienstleistungslücke" in (West)Deutschland' ” . In Arbeitsmarkt , Beihefte der Konjunkturpolitik No. 48 77 – 92 . Berlin : Duncker & Humblot .
   Google Scholar