Advanced search
Publication Cover
The Journal of Slavic Military Studies Volume 15, 2002 - Issue 3
Submit an article Journal homepage
396
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
The Russo‐Chechen War

The second Russo‐Chechen conflict (1999 to date): ‘A modern military operation'?

Robert Garwood Centre for Russian and East European Studies, University of Birmingham, UK
Pages 60-103 | Published online: 18 Dec 2007

English sources

  • Arnold , A. 1993 . The Fateful Pebble‐ Afghanistan's Role in the Fall of the Soviet Empire , Novato, CA : Presidio Press .
  • Burk , J. , ed. 1998 . The Adaptive Military, , 2nd Edition , New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction Publishers .
  • Borovik , A. 1990 . The Hidden War , NY : Atlantic Monthly Press .
  • Cimbala , S. 2001 . The Russian Military into the 21st Century , London and Portland, OR : Frank Cass .
  • Edmonds , M. 1988 . Armed Services and Society Leicester UP
  • Greene , Lt. Col. J. 1945 . The Living Thoughts of Clausewitz , Edinburgh : Morrison and Gibb .
  • Hudson , M. and Stanier , J. 1997 . War and the Media , Stroud : Sutton Publishing .
  • Ignatieff , M. 2000 . Virtual War: Kosovo and Beyond , London : Chatto .
  • Moskos , C. , eds. 2000 . The Post Modern Military: Armed Forces After the Cold War , Oxford : OUP .
  • Main , S. April 2000 . ’Russia's Military Doctrine'‐ CSRC Occasional Brief April , no. 77,
  • Memorial Publication . 1997 . “ ’Russian Forces use of civilians as hostages and human shields during the Chechnya War’ ” . In Behind their Backs ‐ Moscow

  • Adams , Maj. M. 2000 . ‘A Duty to Intervene?’ . RUSI Journal , 145/6 Dec. : 32 – 6 .
  • Codner , M. 1999 . ‘Bringing an End to an Old Fashioned War?’ . RUSI Journal , 144/3 June : 9 – 14 .
  • Codner , M. 1999 . ‘Making a Difference with a Force For Good? The Strategic Defence Review’ . International Security Review , : 9 – 23 . ‐ RUSI,
  • Edwards , Maj. M.W. 1998 . ‘The Military‐Media Relationship ‐ A Time to Redress the Balance?’ . RUSI Journal , 142/5 Oct. : 43 – 9 .
  • Heinbecker , P. 2000 . ‘The Concept of Human Security: A Canadian View’ . RUSI Journal , 145/6 Dec. : 27 – 31 .
  • Herd , G.P. 2000 . ‘The “Counter‐Terrorist Operation” Chechnya: “Information Warfare”, Aspects’ . Journal of Slavic Military Studies , 13/4 Dec. : 57 – 83 .
  • Laity , M. 2000 . ‘The Media, the Military and Policy‐Making ‐ Who's Calling the Shots?’ . RUSI Journal , 145/6 Dec. : 15 – 20 .
  • MacFarlane , S. and Schnabel , A. 1985 . ‘Russia's Approach to Peacekeeping’ . International Journal (Canada) , 2/2 Spring : 294 – 324 .
  • Mackinlay , Dr J. 1999 . ‘What is New about New Wars?’ . RUSI Journal , 144/4 Aug. : 84 – 6 .
  • Munro , Sir A. 1998 . ‘Humanitarianism and Conflict in a Post Cold War World’ . RUSI Journal , Dec. : 14 – 19 .
  • Rose , Gen. Sir M. 1999 . ‘Are We Creating a Universal Culture of Violence? . RUSI Journal , 144/2 April : 9 – 13 .
  • Stone , Maj. Gen. A. 1999 . ‘Future Imperfect’ . RUSI Journal , 144/3 June : 54 – 9 .
  • Tweed , Lt. Cd. C. 2000 . ‘From Doughnuts to Toffee Apples ‐A New Model of War and Peace’ . RUSI Journal , 145/1 Feb. : 76 – 82 .
  • Wheeler , Sir R. 1999 . ‘Peacemakers Know They Can Rely On Britain ‘ . RUSI Journal , 144/2 April/May : 4 – 8 .
  • Arbatov , A. 1999 . ‘Never Step into the Same War Twice’ . Current Digest of the Post Soviet Press , 51/39 27 Oct. : 6
  • Fel'gengauer , P. 2000 . ‘The Russian Army in Chechnya is Systematically Being Stripped of its Human Face’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/7 15 March : 5
  • ‘Federals Will Fight Terror with Terror’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/17 9
  • Getmanenko , O. 2000 . ‘Yawning Summits of the Chechen War’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/6 8 March : 6
  • Gorodetskaya , N. 1999 . ‘Getting around to it’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/45 8 Dec. : 9
  • 1999 . ‘Half of Russians Approve of Bomb Strikes on Chechnya’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/38 20 Oct. : 7
  • Igorev , A. 2001 . ‘Clearing Operations are Declared a Provocation’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 53/29 : 14
  • Kovalev , S. 1999 . ‘NATO Methods plus Milosevic Ideology’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/39 27 Oct. : 7
  • Labetskaya , Y. 1999 . ‘The Balkan Connection’ . The Current Digest of the Soviet Press , 51/39 27 Oct. : 1 – 3 . 2
  • Levskaya , K. 2000 . ‘Complaint Book of the War’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/22 28 June : 15
  • Purtova , N. 1999 . ‘The Army Has Put a Barbed‐Wire Fence Between Itself and Journalists’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/34 22 Sept. : 1 – 3 . 2
  • Romanov , V. 2000 . ‘Babitksy Believes he was in the Hands of the FSB’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/9 29 March : 10 11
  • Sukhov , I. 2000 . ‘Going Home Again’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/3 16 Feb. : 1
  • Sukhov , I. 2000 . ‘A Year without Victory’ . Current Digest , 52/31 Aug. : 5
  • Svetova , Z. 2000 . ‘Do We Still Not Know How Much is Too Much?’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/5 1 March : 1 – 4 .
  • Yakov , V. 1999 . ‘War for the Unknown Soldier’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/37 13 Oct. : 9
  • Yakov , V. 2001 . ‘We're being Prepared for a Long War’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 53/21 28 June : 10 – 11 . 10
  • Yakov , V. 2000 . ‘Booby Traps of Chechen War’ . Current Digest of the Soviet Press , 51/52 26 Jan. : 1 – 3 . 2
  • Yakov , V. 1999 . ‘War for the Unknown Soldier’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/37 13 Oct. : 9
  • Yakov , V. 2000 . ‘Today it's Babitsky, Tomorrow it could be you’ . The Current Digest of the Post Soviet Press , 52/7 15 March : 2 – 3 . 3

  • Finch , Major R. “ ‘Why the Military Failed in Chechnya’ ” . Ft Leavenworth, KS, , USA : Foreign Military Studies Office . (FMSO) document, nd (http://call.army.mil/call/fmso...s/issues/yrusfail.htm)
  • Kulikov , Gen. A.S. “ ‘Trouble in the North Caucasus’ ” . FMSO . article, nd, (http://call.army.mil/call/fmso...ubs/issues/trouble/trouble.htm)
  • Thomas , T. Winter 1997 . “ ‘Air Operations in Low Intensity Conflict: The Case of Chechnya’ ” . Winter , 1 – 10 . 5 FMSO . (http://call.army.mil/call.fmso.fmso.fmsopubs/issues/chechnya.htm)
  • Thomas , T. “ ‘Combat Stress in Chechnya: The Equal Opportunity Disorder’ ” . 1 – 9 . 3 – 5 . FMSO . nd (http://call.army.mil/call.fmso.fmsopubs/issues/stress.htm)
  • Celestan , Maj. G. Aug. 1996 . “ ‘Wounded Bear: The Ongoing Russian Military Operation in Chechenya' ” . Aug. , 1 – 14 . FMSO . (http://call.army.mil/call.fmso...ubs/issues/wounded/wounded.htm)

  • vozmezdiya’ , Aktsiya . 1999 . ('Act of Retribution') . Kommersant , 27 Aug. : 1 – 2 . Editors's note in
  • Bruni , L. 1995 . ‘Chechenskie zametki; Pravda I nepravda; Stanislav Govorukhin yvidel ne vce’ (Chechen notes; truths and untruths; Stanislav Govorukhin did not see everything) . Segodnya , 20 April : 3
  • Bruni , L. 1995 . ‘Chechenskie Zametki; Pravda I nepravda o bosstanovlenii konstitutsionnoi zakonnosti’ (Chechen notes; truths and untruths about the reestablishment of constitutional legality) . Segodnya , 20 April : 3
  • Barakhova , A. and Bulavinov , I. 1999 . ‘Chechenskie vlasti voinu odobrili ‐no ne real'nye, a ‘legitimye’ (Chechen authorities approve the war ‐ not the real ones but the legitimate ones) . Kommersant , 2 Oct. : 1
  • 2000 . ‘Boyus’, chto ne smogu zabit’ voinu’ (I'm afraid that I won't be able to forget the war) . Kommersant , 25 May : 9
  • Barakhova , A. 1999 . ‘Maskhadov poprocil mira’ (Maskhadov pleads for peace) . Kommersant , 12 Oct. : 1
  • Babaeva , S. ‘Opasna li informatsiya’ (Is information dangerous?) . Izvestiya , 13 Sept. : 3 200,
  • Barakhova , A . 2000 . ‘Yastrzhembskii naznachil n'yusmeikerov po Chechne’ (Yastrzhembsky appoints spokesmen for Chechnya) . Kommersant; , 27 Jan. : 3
  • Borisov , A. 2000 . ‘Rossiya ne sobiraetsya menyat’ cboe otnoshenie k boevikam’ (Russia doesn't intend to change its attitude towards rebels') . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 26 May : 1
  • Dement'eva , M. and Leonfev , M. 1995 . ‘Partizanskaya voina v Groznom davno idet’ (A partisan war has been under way in Grozny for a long time) . Segodnya , 11 Jan. : 1
  • Fond Zashchity glasnoti . 1994 . ‘Presse ne dayut rabotat” (The press is not being allowed to work) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 20 Dec. : 2
  • Fel'gengauer , P. 2001 . ‘Generali ponimayut iz Chechni pridetsya uiti’ (Generals know they'll have to leave Chechnya') . Moskovskie Novosti , 25 19–25 June : 7
  • Fel'gengauer , P. 1994 . ‘General Vorob'ev’ o prichinax cvoei otstavki’ (General Vorob'ev: on the reasons for his resignation) . Segodnya , 24 Dec. : 1
  • Golotyuk , Yu. 1995 . ‘Rossiya gotovit voiska ‘k dal'neishim deistviyam’ v Chechne (Russia prepares troops for further action in Chechnya') . Segodnya , 13 Jan. : 1
  • Kamyshev , D. 1999 . ‘Putin gotov dobit’ vraga v ego dogove’ (Putin is ready to finish off the enmy in his lair) . Kommersant , 15 Sept. : 1 2
  • Krutikov , E. 1999 . ‘Chechenskie grabli’ (Chechen Rakes) . hvestiya , 28 Sept. : 1
  • Koretskii , A. 1999 . ‘Chechnya stanet Rocciiskok Korei’ (Chechnya will become a Russian Korea) . Segodnya , 6 Oct. : 1
  • Krasnov , M . 2000 . ‘Sredi Mirof I rifov’ (Among myths and messages) . Trud , 12 Aug. : 2
  • Krutikov , E. 1999 . ‘Ocechka; triumpfal'noe shestvie po Chechne zakanchivaetsya’ (Misfire: the triumphal march through Chechnya comes to an end) . Izvestiya , 21 Oct. : 1
  • Kallioma , L. 1999 . ‘B Boi poidut ‘stariki” (Old hands will go into battle) . Izvestiya , 11 Dec. : 2
  • Khatuev , A. 1999 . ‘Blokadnyi Groznyi’ (Blockaded Groznyi) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 29 Oct. : 1 4
  • Kostoeva , M. 1999 . ‘Bezhentsy ymirayut v ocheredi’ (Refugees are dying in line) . Kommersant , 3 Nov. : 3
  • Krutikov , E. 1999 . ‘Nazad, v 1994 god’ (Back to 1994) . Izvestiya , 23 Sept. : 1 3
  • Kondrashov , S. 1994 . ‘Vnutrenee delo s mezhdunarodnym rezonansom’ (An internal affair with international repercussions) . Izvestiya , 17 Dec. : 4
  • Levada , Yu. 2001 . ‘Besna 2001‐go; dela I simboly’ (Spring 2001; actions and symbols) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 16 May : 10 (special supplement)
  • Marmaladze , T. 1994 . ‘Segodnya, pyatnadtsat’ let nazad’ (On this day 15 years ago) . Izvestiya , 24 Dec. : 1
  • Maksakov , I. 2000 . ‘V Mozdoke Putin rasstavil aktsenti’ (In Mozdok Putin tells people to pull together) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 7 July : 3
  • Muradov , M. 2001 . ‘Zachistki byli gryaznobaty’ (Clean up was dirty) . Kommersant , 11 July : 1
  • Muradov , M. 2000 . ‘Kazantsev razmyalsya na bezhentsax — pered peregovorami s maskhadovym’ (Kazantsev uses refugees in order for talks with Maskhadov) . Kommersant , 29 July : 3
  • Mikheev , V. 1999 . ‘Pravil'no bzyataya nota’ (Hitting the right note') . Izvestiya , 12 Nov.
  • Maksakov , I. 1999 . ‘Voennye skryvayut pravdu o boyax v groznom’ (The military is hiding the truth about the fighting in Grozny) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 21 Dec. : 1
  • 2000 . ‘Ha minnom pole’ (In a minefield) . Kommersant , 5 Jan. : 3 editor's note in
  • Olegov , F. and Kedrov , I. 1999 . ‘Rossiya vycherknula maskhadova iz spiskov potentsial'nyx partnerov’ (Russia has crossed Maskhadov off its list of potential partners') . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 23 Oct. : 2
  • Odnokolenko , O. 2000 . ‘Zabyty po politicheskim motivam’ (Forgotten for Political reasons) . Segodnya , 4 Feb. : 4
  • Ofitova , S. and Skakunov , I. 2000 . ‘Omenyat’ bez syda I sledstviya (Exchanged without trial or due process) . Segodnya , 4 Feb. : 1
  • 1999 . ‘Pravitel'stvo bydelyaet n vosstanovlenie Dagestana 400 millionob rublei’ (Government is allocating 400 million rubles for the rebuilding of Dagestan) . Izvestiya , 27 Aug. : 2 (Editor's notes)
  • Rossii’ , Pervyi Boevik . 1999 . ('First Guerrilla of Russia') . Kommersant , 6 Nov. : 1 (editor's note)
  • Rashchupkina , O. 1999 . ‘Pravozashchitniki zayavlyayut o ‘gumanitarnoi katastrofe’ v chechne’ (Human Rights activists claim that a human rights catastrophe is occurring in Chechnya) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 19 Oct. : 3
  • Safronov , I. 1999 . ‘Plan po valu‐ nachalas’ sanobrabotka chechni’ (Plan for ramparts — the cleaning up of Chechnya is begun) . Kommersant , 21 Sept. : 3
  • Stepenin , M. 1999 . ‘V Groznom uzhe prazdnuyut pobedu’ (In Grozny they are already celebtrating victory) . Kommersant , 7 Oct. : 1
  • Stadnik , I. 2001 . ‘Propavshie bez vesti’ . Segodnya , 20 March : 1 3
  • Stulov , O. 2000 . ‘Voennaya operatsiya v Chechne zavershena’ (The military operation in Chechnya is over) . Kommersant , 1 March : 3
  • Stepenin , M. 2000 . ‘Boeviki ispol'suyut ruskikh kamikaze’ (Rebels are using kamikazes on Russians) . Kommersant , 14 June : 3
  • Stroiteleva , E. 2001 . ‘Den'gi pakhnut porokhom’ (Money is causing trouble) . Izvestiya , 6 March : 2
  • Sokolov , M. 1999 . ‘Moshch’ mirovogo pravitel'stva’ (The Power of World Government) . Izvestiya , 11 Nov. : 2
  • Skakunov , I. 2000 . ‘Nezhelatel'nii sviditel” (undesirable witness) . Segodnya , 1 Feb. : 1
  • Shapoval , S. 2000 . interview with Y. Levada (Director of the All Russian Centre of Public Opinion) ‘Odna moskva, odni den'gi, odin televizor’ (One Moscow, one money, one television) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 11 May : 11
  • Abdulatipov , Tregubova E. Razman . 1996 . ‘Dudaev vyigral voinu’ (Razman Abdulatipov ‘Dudaev has won the war') . Segodnya , 11 Jan. : 1
  • Todres , V. 1994 . ‘Federalnaya tsenoi v chechnyu’ (Federation at the Price of Chechnya) . Segodnya , 22 Dec. : 2
  • Tretii etap vtoroi voiny’ . 1999 . (Third Stage of Second War) . Kommersant , 27 Nov. : 3 Editor's note in
  • Tagirov , A. 2000 . ‘Boeviki skladybayut oruzhie’ (Rebels are stockpiling weapons) . Segodnya , 31 Jan. : 2
  • Tropkina , O. 1999 . ‘Vystuplenie putina ponravilos’ senatoram’ (Senators like Putin's Speech) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 18 Sept. : 3
  • Ukolov , R. and Yuzhny , A. 1999 . ‘Chechentsev otpravyat na Altai’ (Chechens will be sent to the Altai) . Segodnya , 8 Oct. : 2
  • Ul'yanov , N. 1999 . ‘Putin vypolnyaet svoi obeshshanya’ (Putin keeps his promises) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 22 Oct. : 3
  • Viktorov , A. 1999 . ‘Polzuchnii shtorm’ (Creeping Storm) . Segodnya , 28 Dec. : 2
  • Viktorov , A. and Dvinskii , I. 1999 . ‘Shamil’ Basaev ‐ eto golova (Shamil’ Basaev ‐ his head) . Segodnya , 27 Oct. : 1 – 2 . 1
  • Viktorov , A. 2001 . ‘Shto Yznala Anna Politkovskaya’ (What Anna Politkovskaya found out) . Segodnya , 24 Feb. : 3
  • Volkona , M. 1999 . ‘Evrosoyuz kritikoval putina za chechnyu’ (The EU criticised Putin for Chechnya) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 23 Oct. : 6
  • Valinov , P. 1999 . ‘Fenomen Vladimira Putina’ (The Vladimir Putin Phenomenon') . Trud; Delovoi Vtornik , 23 Nov. : 2 (Tuesday supplment),
  • Yusin , M. and Ameriki , Goloc . 1999 . ‘Rossiya dorogo zaplatit’ za chechnyu’ (Voice of America; Russia will pay heavily for Chechnya) . Izvestiya , 8 Dec. : 3
  • Yuzhnii , A. 2001 . ‘Sud nad polkovnikom Budanovym otlozhen’ (Trial of Colonel Budanov postponed) . Segodnya , 6 March : 2
  • Yakov , B. 1994 . ‘Press ‐ tsentr pravitel'stva rossii lzhet!’ (The Russian Press Centre is Lying) . Izvestiya , 24 Dec. : 4

Notes

  • Moskos , C. , Williams , J. and Segal , D. 2000 . “ ‘Armed Forces after the Cold War’ ” . In The Post Modern Military , 1 – 13 . 3 Oxford : OUP .
  • Ignatieff , M. 2000 . Virtual War: Kosovo and Beyond , 212 London : Chatto .
  • Dandeker , C. “ ‘The United Kingdom: The Overstretched Military’ ” . Edited by: Moskow and Williams . 32 – 50 . 39 (note 2)
  • Webber , S. 2001 . “ ‘Public Attitudes towards the Armed Forces in Russia: do they Count?’ ” . In The Russian Military into the 21st Century , Edited by: Cimbala , S. 153 – 78 . 169 London and Portland, OR : Frank Cass .
  • Tweed , Lt. Cd. C. 2000 . ‘From Doughnuts to Toffee Apples ‐ A New Model of War and Peace’ . RUSI Journal , 145/1 Feb. : 76 – 82 . 79
  • The Outcome of the SDR; Summary of the RUSI Seminar . 10 Sept. 1998 . RUSI Whitehall Papers , Series 44 10 Sept. , 13
  • Burk , J. 1998 . “ ‘Introduction 1998: Ten Years of New Times’ ” . In The Adaptive Military, , 2nd ed. , 1 – 24 . 6 New Brunswick, NJ : Transaction Publishers .
  • Codner , M. 1999 . “ ‘Making a Difference with a Force for Good? The Strategic Defence Review’ ” . In International Security Review , 9 – 23 . 16 – 22 . London : RUSI .
  • Laity , M. 200 . ‘The Media, the Military and Policy‐Making ‐ who's Calling the Shots?’ . RUSI Journal , 145/6 Dec. : 15 – 20 . 16
  • Edwards , Maj. W. 1998 . ‘The Military‐Media Relationship ‐ a Aime to Redress the Balance?’ . RUSI Journal , 142/5 Oct. : 43 – 9 . 45
  • Greene , Lt‐Col. J. 1945 . The Living Thoughts of Clausewitz , 16 – 18 . Edinburgh : Morrison and Gibb .
  • Stone , Maj.‐Gen. A. 1999 . ‘Future Imperfect’ . RUSI Journal , 144/3 June : 54 – 9 . 58
  • Heinbecker , P. 2000 . ‘The Concept of Human Security: a Canadian View’ . RUSI Journal , 144/6 Dec. : 27 – 31 . 27
  • Edmonds , M. 1988 . Armed Services and Society 12 Leicester UP
  • 1996 . ‘Dudaev vyigral voinu’ (Razman Abdulatipov ‘Dudaev has won the war') . Segodnya , 11 Jan. : 1
  • MacFarlane , S. and Schnabel , A. 1995 . ‘Russia's Approach to Peacekeeping’ . International Journal (Canada) , 2/2 Spring : 294 – 324 .
  • Kondrashov , S. 1994 . ‘Vnutrenee delo s mezhdunarodnym rezonansom’ (An internal affair with international repercussions) . Izvestiya , 17 Dec. : 4
  • Yusin , M. 1999 . ‘Goloc Ameriki “Rossiya dorogo zaplatit” za chechnyu’ (Voice of America; Russia will pay heavily for Chechnya) . Izvestiya , 8 Dec. : 3
  • Main , S. 2000 . ‘Russia's Military Doctrine’, Conflict Studies Research Centre (RMA Sandhurst) . Occasional Brief , 77 April
  • Todres , V. 1994 . ‘Federalnaya tsenoi v chechnyu’ (Federation at the Price of Chechnya) . Segodnya , 22 Dec. : 2
  • Borovik , A. 1990 . The Hidden War , NY : Atlantic Monthly Press .
  • Arnold , A. 1993 . The Fateful Pebble‐Afghanistan's Role in the Fall of the Soviet Empire , 187 Novato, CA : Presidio Press .
  • Marmaladze , T. 1994 . ‘Segodnya, pyatnadtsat’ let nazad’ (On this day 15 years ago) . Izvestiya , 24 Dec. : 1
  • Dement'eva , M. and Leont"ev , M. 1995 . ‘Partizanskaya voina v Groznom davno idet’ (A partisan war has been under way in Grozny for a long time) . Segodnya , 11 Jan. : 1
  • Fel'gengauer , P. 1995 . ‘Apocalypse Now’ . Segodnya , 5 Jan. : 1
  • Golotyuk , Yu . 1995 . ‘Rossiya gotovit voiska ‘k dal'neishim deistviyam’ v Chechne’ (Russia prepares troops for further action in Chechnya’ . Segodnya , 13 Jan. : 1
  • Yakov , B. 1994 . ‘Press ‐ tsentr pravitel'stva rossii lzhet! ‘ (The Russian Press Centre is Lying) . Izvestiya , 24 Dec. : 4
  • Bruni , L. 1995 . ‘Chechenskie zametki; Pravda I nepravda; Stanislav Govorukhin yvidel ne vce’ (Chechen notes; truths and untruths; Stanislav Govorukhin did not see everything) . Segodnya , 20 April : 3
  • Fond Zashchity glasnoti . 1994 . ‘Presse ne dayut rabotat” (The Press is not being allowed to work) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 20 Dec. : 2
  • Fel'gengauer , P. 1994 . ‘General Vorob'ev’ o prichinax cvoei otstavki’ (General Vorob'ev; on the reasons for his resignation) . Segodnya , 24 Dec. : 1
  • Bruni , L. 1995 . ‘Chechenskie Zametki; Pravda I nepravda o vosstanovlenii konstitutsionnoi zakonnosti’ (Chechen notes; truths and untruths about the reestablishment of constitutional legality) . Segodnya , 20 April : 3
  • Kulikov , Gen. A.S. ‘Trouble in the North Caucasus’ . FMSO Article , (http://call.army.mil/call/fmso...ubs/issues/trouble/trouble.htm)
  • Kamyshev , D. 1999 . ‘Putin gotov dobit’ vraga v ego dogove’ (Putin is ready to finish off the enemy in his lair) . Kommersant , 15 Sept. : 1 2
  • Krutikov , E. 1999 . ‘Chechenskie grabli’ (Chechen Rakes) . Izvestiya , 28 Sept. : l
  • Valinov , P. 1999 . ‘Fenomen Vladimira Putina’ (the Vladimir Putin Phenomenon') . Trud: Delovoi Vtornik (Tuesday supplement) , 23 Nov. : 2
  • 1999 . ‘Half of Russians Approve of Bomb Strikes on Chechnya’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/38 20 Oct. : 7
  • Arbatov , A. 1999 . ‘Never Step into the Same War Twice’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/39 27 Oct. : 6
  • Safronov , I. 1999 . ‘Plan po valu‐ nachalas’ sanobrabotka chechni’ (Plan for ramparts ‐ the cleaning up of Chechnya is begun) . Kommersant , 21 Sept. : 3
  • Barakhova , A. and Bulavinov , I. 1999 . ‘Chechenskie vlasti voinu odobrili ‐no ne real'nye, a ‘legitimye’ (Chechen authorities approve the war‐ not the real ones but the legitimate ones) . Kommersant , 2 Oct. : 1
  • 1999 . Kommersant , 27 Aug. : 1 2
  • Koretskii , A. 1999 . ‘Chechnya stanet Rocciiskok Korei’ (Chechnya will become a Russian Korea) . Segodnya , 6 Oct. : 1
  • Ukolov , R. and Yuzhny , A. 1999 . ‘Chechentsev otpravyat na Altai’ (Chechens will be sent to Altai) . Segodnya , 8 Oct. : 2
  • Stepenin , M. 1999 . ‘V Groznom uzhe prazdnuyut pobedu’ (In Grozny they are already celebrating victory) . Kommersant , 7 Oct. : 1
  • Yakov , V. 1999 . ‘War for the Unknown Soldier’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/37 13 Oct. : 9
  • Krutikov , E. 1999 . ‘Ocechka; triumpfal'noe shestvie po Chechne zakanchivaetsya’ (Misfire; the triumphal march through Chechnya comes to an end) . Izvestiya , 21 Oct. : 1
  • 2000 . ‘Ha minnom pole’ (In a mine‐field) . Kommersant , 5 Jan. : 3 editor's note in
  • Yakov , V. 2001 . ‘We're being prepared for a long war’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 53/21 20 June : 10 – 11 . 10
  • Viktorov , A. 1999 . ‘Polzuchnii shtorm’ (Creeping Storm) . Segodnya , 28 Dec. : 2
  • 1999 . ‘Tretii etap vtoroi voiny’ (Third Stage of Second War) . Kommersant , 27 Nove. : 3 Editor's note in
  • Fel'gengauer , P. 2000 . ‘The Russian Army in Chechnya is Systematically Being Stripped of its Human Face’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/7 15 March : 5
  • Fel'gengauer , P. 2001 . ‘Generali ponimayut iz Chechni pridetsya uiti’ ('Generals know they'll have to leave Chechnya') . Moskovskie Novocti , 25 19–25 June : 7
  • Ul'yanov , N. 1999 . ‘Putin vypolnyaet svoi obeshshanya’ (Putin keeps his promises) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 22 Oct. : 3
  • Kovalev , S. 1999 . ‘NATO methods plus Milosevic Ideology’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/39 27 Oct. : 7
  • Stulov , O. 2000 . ‘Voennaya operatsiya v Chechne zavershena’ (The military operation in Chechnya is over) . Kommersant , 1 March : 3
  • Tagirov , A. 2000 . ‘Boeviki skladybayut oruzhie’ (Rebels are stockpiling weapons) . Segodnya , 31 Jan. : 2
  • Stepenin , M. 2000 . ‘Boeviki ispol'suyut ruskikh kamikaze’ (Rebels are using kamikazes on Russians) . Kommersant , 14 June : 3
  • Getmanenko , O. 2000 . ‘Yawning summits of the Chechen War’ . Currrent Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/6 8 March : 6
  • 2000 . ‘Federals will Fight Terror with Terror’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/17 24 May : 9
  • Maksakov , I. 2000 . ‘V Mozdoke Putin rasstavil aktsenti’ (in Mozdok Putin tells people to pull together) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 7 July : 3
  • Muradov , M. 2001 . ‘Zachistki byli gryaznobaty’ (Clean up was dirty) . Kommersant , 11 July : 1
  • Sukhov , I. 2000 . ‘A Year without Victory’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/31 30 Aug. : 5
  • Muradov , M. 2000 . ‘Kazantsev razmyalsya na bezhentsax ‐ pered peregovorami s maskhadovym’ (Kazantsev uses refugees in order for talks with Maskhadov) . Kommersant , 29 July : 3
  • Mikheev , V. 1999 . ‘Pravil'no bzyataya nota’ (Hitting the right note') . Izvestiya , 12 Nov. : 1
  • Kolesnikov , A. 2000 . ‘Kak Putin bzyal Vidyaevo’ . Kommersant , 24 Aug. : 1 – 3 . 3
  • Maksakov , I. 1999 . ‘Voennye skryvayut pravdu o boyax v groznom’ (the military is hiding the truth about the fighting in Grozny’ . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 21 Dec. : 1
  • 1999 . ‘Pervyi Boevik Rossii’ ('First Guerrilla of Russia') . Kommersant , 6 Nov.
  • Thomas , T. 1997 . ‘Air Operations in Low Intensity Conflict; The Case of Chechnya’ . FMSO Document , Winter : 1 – 10 . 5 http:// call.army.mil/call/fmso/fmso/fmsopubs/issues/chechnya.htm,
  • 2000 . Kommersant , 25 May : 9
  • Kallioma , L. 1999 . ‘B Boi poidut ‘stariki” (Old hands will go into battle) . Izvestiya , 11 Dec. : 2
  • Olegov , F. and Kedrov , I. 1999 . ‘Rossiya vycherknula maskhadova iz spiskov potentsial'nyx partnerov’ (Russia has crossed Maskhadov off its list of potential partners') . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 23 Oct. : 2
  • Barakhova , A. 1999 . ‘Maskhadov poprocil mira’ (Maskhadov pleads for peace) . Kommersant , 12 Oct. : 1
  • Levskaya , K. 2000 . ‘Complaint Book of the War’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/22 28 June : 15
  • Odnokolenko , O. 2000 . ‘Zabyty po politicheskim motivam’ (Forgotten for Political reasons) . Segodnya , 4 Feb. : 4
  • Stroiteleva , E. 2001 . ‘Den'gi pakhnut porokhom’ (Money is causing trouble) . Izvestiya , 6 March : 2
  • 1999 . (Government is allocating 400 million rubles for the rebuilding of Dagestan) . Izvestiya , 27 Aug. : 2 (Editor's notes).
  • Yakov , V. 2000 . ‘Booby Trapsof Chechen War’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/52 26 Jan. : 1 – 3 . 2
  • Yakov , V. 1999 . ‘War for the unknown soldier’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/37 13 Oct. : 9
  • Stadnik , I. 2001 . ‘Propavshie bez vesti’ (lit ‘Missing Persons') . Segodnya , 20 March : 1 3
  • Khatuev , A. 1999 . ‘Blokadnyi Groznyi’ (Blockaded Groznyi) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 29 Oct. : 1 4
  • Rashchupkina , O. 1999 . ‘Pravozashchitniki zayavlyayut o ‘gumanitarnoi katastrofe’ v chechne’ (Human Rights activists claim that a human rights catastrophe is occurring in Chechnya) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 19 Oct. : 3
  • Kostoeva , M. 1999 . ‘Bezhentsy ymirayut v ocheredi’ (Refugees are dying in line) . Kommersant , 3 Nov. : 3
  • Sukhov , I. 2000 . ‘Going Home Again’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/3 16 Feb. : 1
  • Sokolov , M. 1999 . ‘Moshch’ mirovogo pravitel'stva’ (The Power of World Government) . Izvestiya , 11 Nov. : 2
  • Viktorov , A. and Dvinskii , I. 1999 . ‘Shamil’ Basaev — eto golova (Shamil’ Basaev — his head) . Segodnya , 27 Oct. : 1 – 2 . 1
  • Yuzhnii , A. 2001 . ‘Sud nad polkovnikom Budanovym otlozhen’ (Trial of Colonel Budanov postponed) . Segodnya , 6 March : 2
  • Borisov , A. 2000 . ‘Rossiya ne sobiraetsya menyat’ cboe otnoshenie k boevikam’ (Russia doesn't intend to change its attitude towards rebels') . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 26 May : 1
  • Thomas , T. “ ‘Combat Stress in Chechnya: The Equal Opportunity Disorder’ ” . 1 – 9 . 3 – 5 . FMSO . nd http://call.army.mil/call/fmso/ fmsopubs/issues/stress.htm
  • Igorev , A. 2001 . ‘Clearing operations are declared a provocation’ . The Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 53/29 15 Aug. : 14
  • Volkona , M. 1999 . ‘Evrosoyuz kritikoval putina za chechnyu’ (The EU criticised Putin for Chechnya) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 23 Oct. : 6
  • Herd , G.P. 2000 . ‘The “Counter‐Terrorist Operation” in Chechnya: “Information Warfare” Aspects’ . Journal of Slavic Military Studies , 13/4 Dec. : 57 – 83 .
  • Babaeva , S. 2000 . ‘Opasna li informatsiya’ (Is information dangerous?) . Izvestiya , 13 Sept. : 3
  • Tropkina , O. 1999 . ‘Vystuplenie putina ponravilos’ senatoram’ (Senators like Putin's Speech) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 18 Sept. : 3
  • Barakhova , A. 2000 . ‘Yastrzhembskii naznachil n'yusmeikerov po Chechne’ (Yastrzhembsky appoints spokesmen for Chechnya) . Kommersant , 27 Jan. : 3
  • Labetskaya , Y. 1999 . ‘The Balkan Connection’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/39 27 Oct. : 1 – 3 . 2
  • Purtova , N. 1999 . ‘The Army has put a Barbed‐Wire Fence between itself and Journalists’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 51/34 22 Sept. : 1 – 3 . 2
  • Krutikov , E. 1999 . ‘Nazad, v 1994 god’ (Back to 1994) . Izvestiya , 23 Sept. : 1 3
  • Kamyshev , D. 1999 . ‘Plenarnaya mobilizatsiya (Plenary Mobilisation) . Kommersant , 16 Sept. : 1
  • Ofitova , S. and Skakunov , I. 2000 . ‘Omenyat’ bez syda I sledstviya (Exchanged without trial or due process) . Segodnya , 4 Feb. : 1
  • Skakunov , I. 2000 . ‘Nezhelatel'nii sviditel” (Undesirable witness) . Segodnya , 1 Feb. : 1
  • Romanov , V. 2000 . ‘Babitksy Believes he was in the Hands of the FSB’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/9 29 March : 10 11
  • Viktorov , A. 2001 . ’Shto Yznala Anna Politkovskaya’ (What Anna Politkovskaya found out) . Segodnya , 24 Feb. : 3
  • Yakov , V. 2000 . ‘Today it's Babitsky, Tomorrow it could be you’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/7 15 March : 2 – 3 . 3
  • Svetova , Z. 2000 . ‘Do we still not know how much is too much?’ . Current Digest of the post Soviet Press , 52/5 1 March : 1 – 4 .
  • Levada , Yu . 2001 . ‘Besna 2001‐go; delà I simboly’ (Spring 2001; actions and symbols) . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 16 May : 10
  • 2000 . Nezavisimaya Gazeta , 11 May : 11 16
  • Krasnov , M. 2000 . ‘Sredi Mirof I rifov’ (Among myths and messages) . Trud , 12 Aug. : 2

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Order Reprints Request Corporate Permissions

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

Request Academic Permissions

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.

Related research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.