A case of reinvention: France and military intervention in the 1990s

Notes

• Deniau , Jean‐François . 1994 . ‘Le rang de la France’ . Le Monde , 7 Sept.
   Google Scholar
• Gordon , Philip H. 1993 . A Certain Idea Of France: French Security Policy and the Gaullist Legacy , 164 Princeton : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rademaekers , William . 1994 . ‘Those foreign legions’ . Time , 5 Sept. : 30
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gildea , Robert . 1997 . France Since 1945 , 230 – 1 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Moïsi , Dominique . 1995 . ‘The urge to be different’ . The Financial Times , 25 July
   Google Scholar
• Smouts , Marie‐Claude . 1989 . “ ‘The Fifth Republic and the Third World’ ” . In Policy‐Making in France , Edited by: Godt , Paul . 235 London : Pinter . who argues that France ‘cannot imagine herself powerful without a presence beyond her borders and an influence overseas’,
   Google Scholar
• Schubert , Klaus . 1991 . “ ‘France’ ” . In Security with Nuclear Weapons? Different Perspectives on National Security , Edited by: Karp , Regina Cowen . 162 – 3 . Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kramer , Steven Phillip . 1994 . Does France Still Count? The French Role In The New Europe , 6 Washington DC : Praegar/Center for Strategic and International Studies .
   Google Scholar
• Debré , Michel . 1991 . ‘La France n'existe plus’ . Le Figaro , 7 Oct.
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . ‘Who will bind France?’ . The Economist , 29 Apr. : 18
   Google Scholar
• Defarges , Philipp Moreau . 1993 . ‘La France et l'ONU: le ralliement’ . Relations Internationales et Stratégiques , Spring : 118
   Google Scholar
• Torrelli , Maurice . 1993 . ‘Les missions humanitaires de l'armée française’ . Défense Nationale , 49 Mar. : 65
   Google Scholar
• Howorth , Jolyon . 1994 . “ ‘The debate in France over military intervention in Europe’ ” . In Military Intervention in European Conflicts , Edited by: Freedman , Lawrence . 110 Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Frachon , Alain . 1995 . ‘La construction européenne est restée au coeur de la politique étrangère’ . Le Monde , 2 Apr. : 8
   Google Scholar
• 1996 . 1997–2015: A New Defence , 39 Paris : Ministry of Defence .
   Google Scholar
• Pascallon , Pierre . 1993 . “ ‘L'évolution de nos forces classiques d'intervention’ ” . In Quelle Défense Pour La France? , Edited by: Pascallon . 230 Paris : Dunod .
   Google Scholar
• 1990 . ‘La France souhaite que le problème soit reglé au sein de la communauté arabe’ . Le Monde , 11 Aug.
   Google Scholar
• Doyle , Leonard . 1990 . ‘Mitterrand triumph as Security Council condemns Iraq’ . The Independent , 17 Sept.
   Google Scholar
• Peyrefitte , Alain . 1990 . ‘La France voudrait ici parler du morale, et tente là de pratiquer le “realpolitik"’ . Le Figaro , 5 Nov.
   Google Scholar
• Grosser , Alfred . 1995 . “ ‘Le rôle et le rang’ ” . In La France Et L'ONU (1945–1995) , Edited by: Lewin , André . 67 Condé‐sur‐Noireau : Collection Panoramiques .
   Google Scholar
• 1991 . ‘Mitterrand vows to pursue peace plan until last dawn’ . International Herald Tribune , 19 Jan.
   Google Scholar
• 1990 . Mitterrand's press conference comments, Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe Summit . November 21 1990 . Textes et Documents, French Ministry of Foreign Affairs .
   Google Scholar
• Védrine , Hubert . 1996 . Les Mondes De Mitterrand: A L'Elysée 1981–1995 , 527 Paris : Fayard .
   Google Scholar
• Howorth . 1993 . “ ‘The President's special role in foreign and defence policy’ ” . In De Gaulle to Mitterrand: Presidential Power in France , Edited by: Heyward , Jack . 184 London : Hurst & Co. .
   Google Scholar
• Lellouche , Pierre . 1991 . ‘Mitterrand ou l'art de zig zag’ . Le Figaro , 9 Feb.
   Google Scholar
• Heisbourg , François . 1991 . “ ‘La France et la crise du Golfe’ ” . In L'Europe Occidentale et la Golfe , Edited by: Gnesotto , Nicole and Roper , John . 18 Paris : WEU Institute for Security Studies .
   Google Scholar
• Portelli , Hugues . 1991 . ‘Union sacrée?’ . Pouvoirs , : 31
   Google Scholar
• Eyal , Jonathan . 1993 . ‘A new Europe?’ . RUSI Journal , 138 ( 4 ) Aug. : 50
   Google Scholar
• Seydoux , Alexis . 1993 . “ ‘From interblocking to institutional evolutionism’ ” . In Challenges and Responses to Future European Security: British, French and German Perspectives , Edited by: Curtis , Mark , Diel , Ole , Paolini , Jérôme and Wolf , Reinhard . 191 European Strategic Group .
   Google Scholar
• Beylau , Pierre . 1993 . ‘Bosnie: veillée d'armes’ . Le Point , 7 May : 37 – 8 .
   Google Scholar
• Gnesotto , Nicole . Mar. 1994 . The Lessons of Yugoslavia , Chaillot Paper 14 Mar. , 23 WEU Institute for Security Studies .
   Google Scholar
• Macleod , Alex . 1995 . ‘La France à la récherche du leadership international’ . Relations Internationales et Stratégiques , Autumn : 76
   Google Scholar
• Dejevsky , Mary . 1995 . ‘Chirac spells out role of French force’ . The Independent , 2 June : 10
   Google Scholar
• Borger , Julian and Smith , Alex Duval . 1995 . ‘French threaten Bosnia pullout’ . The Guardian , 17 Apr. : 18
   Google Scholar
• 1995 . ‘Helmet blues’ . The Economist , 22 Apr. : 46
   Google Scholar
• Sheridan , Michael . 1995 . ‘Juppé plans to end Bosnia logjam’ . The Independent , 16 May : 10
   Google Scholar
• Dejevsky , Mary . 1995 . ‘Juppé decries poorly planned NATO air‐strikes as Paris changes tack’ . The Independent , 29 May : 3
   Google Scholar
• Colomès , Michel . 1995 . ‘Bosnie: la première épreuve de Chirac’ . Le Point , 3 June : 59
   Google Scholar
• Eagar , Charlotte . 1995 . ‘Stench of war shrouds city as sniper takes its toll’ . The Observer , 11 June
   Google Scholar
• Marshall , Andrew . 1995 . ‘Old rivals unite in a military embrace’ . The Independent , 5 June : 11
   Google Scholar
• Joxe , Alain . 1993 . ‘Le mariage manqué du blindé et du sac de riz’ . Le Nouvel Observateur , 18 Nov. : 37 interviewed in
   Google Scholar
• Wauthier , Claude . 1993 . ‘La politique Africaine de la France: 1988–1993’ . Relations Internationales et Stratégiques , Spring : 200
   Google Scholar
• Duteil , Mireille . 1994 . ‘Les héritiers de l'Afrique’ . Le Point , 12 Feb. : 41
   Google Scholar
• Duteil , Mireille . 1993 . ‘La France dans le bourbier’ . Le Point , 6 Feb. : 19
   Google Scholar
• Subtil , Marie‐Pierre . 1994 . ‘François Mitterrand affirme que la France doit “refuser de réduire son ambition africaine”’ . Le Monde , 10 Nov.
   Google Scholar
• Duteil , Mireille . 1994 . ‘Rwanda: pourquoi la France intervient’ . Le Point , 25 June : 14
   Google Scholar
• Lang , Kirsty . 1996 . ‘France plays African power game’ . The Sunday Times , 10 Nov. : 19
   Google Scholar
• Smyth , Frank . 1994 . ‘La France compromise au Rwanda’ . Courrier International , 21 Apr.
   Google Scholar
• McNulty , Mel . 1997 . ‘France's role in Rwanda and external military intervention: A double discrediting’ . International Peacekeeping , 4 ( 3 ) Autumn : 24 – 44 .
   Google Scholar
• Elliott , Michael . 1994 . ‘A calculus of incursion’ . Newsweek , 1 Aug. : 17
   Google Scholar
• Duteil , Mireille . 1994 . ‘Mitterrand: l'Africain’ . Le Point , 2 July
   Google Scholar
• Sotinel , Thomas . 1996 . ‘M. Chirac réaffirme le continuité de la politique africaine de la France’ . Le Monde , 8 Dec. : 3
   Google Scholar
• J.Schraeder , Peter . 1997 . ‘France and the Great game in Africa’ . Current History , 96 ( 610 ) May : 208
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• French , Howard W. 1996 . ‘West's intervention in Africa: Not solving the problems’ . International Herald Tribune , 28 May : 6
   Google Scholar
• Hoagland , Jim . 1996 . ‘France hoists the old “White Man's Burden” in Central Africa’ . International Herald Tribune , 1 June : 8
   Google Scholar
• Leymarie , Philippe . 1996 . ‘En Afrique, la fin des ultimes “chasses gardées”’ . Le Monde Diplomatique , Dec. : 4
   Google Scholar
• Richard , Alain . 1998 . Jane's Defence Weekly , 14 Jan. : 32 interviewed
   Google Scholar
• Lewis , Flora . 1996 . ‘In revamping its military, France moves closer to Europe’ . International Herald Tribune , 2 Mar. : 2
   Google Scholar
• Fitchett , Joseph . 1997 . ‘New policy for Africa: Don't rely on troops from France’ . International Herald Tribune , 11 Aug. : 6
   Google Scholar
• Fuchs , Gérard . “ ‘Le traité de Maastricht et la perspective d'une défense européenne’ ” . Edited by: Pascallon . 275 – 6 . (n.21 above),
   Google Scholar
• Isnard , Jacques . 1998 . ‘La France inscrit sa défense dans un cadre multinational’ . Le Monde , 5 Feb. : 5
   Google Scholar