External Systems and Mandates for Change: the Virginia experience

References

• Association of American Colleges (AAC) . 1985 . Integrity in the College Curriculum: a report to the academic community , Washington , DC : AAC .
   Google Scholar
• Banta , T. , ed. 1993 . Making a Difference: outcomes of a decade of assessment in higher education , San Francisco : Jossey‐Bass) .
   Google Scholar
• Banta , T. ‘Are we making a difference? Outcomes of the US experience in quality assessment’ . Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Assessing Quality in Higher Education . Hong Kong .
   Google Scholar
• Borden , V.M. and Banta , T. 1994 . “ Editors notes ” . In Using Performance Indicators to Guide Strategic Decision Making , Edited by: Borden , V.M. and Banta , T. San Francisco : Jossey‐Bass) .
   Google Scholar
• Borden , V.M. and Bottrill , K.V. 1994 . “ ‘Performance indicators: history, definitions, and methods’ ” . In Using Performance Indicators to Guide Strategic Decision Making , Edited by: Borden , V.M. and Banta , T. San Francisco : Jossey‐Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Boyer , C.M. , Ewell , P.T. , Finney , J. and Mingle , J.R. 1987 . ‘Assessment and outcomes measurement: a view from the states’ . American Association of Higher Education Bulletin , 39 : 8 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• ECS . 1995 . Making Quality Count in Undergraduate Education , Denver , CO : Education Commission of the States .
   Google Scholar
• Ewell , P.T. 1985 . ‘Assessment: what's it all about?’ . Change , 17 : 32 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Ewell , P.T. 1990 . ‘Assessment and the “new accountability”: a challenge for higher education's leadership’ , Denver , CO : Education Commission of the States . ECS Working Papers
   Google Scholar
• Ewell , P.T. 1991 . ‘Assessment and public accountability: back to the future’ . Change , 23 : 12 – 17 .
   Google Scholar
• Ewell , P.T. 1994a . “ ‘Developing statewide performance indicators for higher education: policy themes and variations’ ” . In Charting Higher Education Accountability: a sourcebook on state‐level performance indicators , Edited by: Rupert , S. Denver , CO : Education Commission of the States .
   Google Scholar
• Ewell , P.T. 1994b . ‘Restoring our links with society: the neglected art of collective responsibility’ . Metropolitan Universities: an international forum , 5 : 79 – 87 .
   Google Scholar
• Ewell , P.T. and Finney , J. 1989 . Survey of State Assessment Initiatives , Denver , CO : Education Commission of the States .
   Google Scholar
• Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission of the Virginia General Assembly (JLARC) . 1995 . Review of the State Council of Higher Education , Richmond : Commonwealth of Virginia . Senate document no. 36
   Google Scholar
• Jongbloed , B.W. and Westerheijden , D.F. 1994 . “ ‘Performance indicators and quality assessment in European higher education’ ” . In Using Performance Indicators to Guide Strategic Decision Making , Edited by: Borden , V.M. and Banta , T. San Francisco : Jossey‐Bass .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , M.A. 1991 . ‘Assessment in trying times’ . Assessment Update: progress, trends and practices in higher education , 3 : 1 – 5 .
   Google Scholar
• Miller , M.A. ‘Restructuring in Virginia: a case in point’ . paper presented at the SHEEO Professional Development Conference . St. Louis , MO .
   Google Scholar
• National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) . 1984 . To Reclaim a Legacy: a report on the humanities in higher education , Washington , DC : NEH .
   Google Scholar
• National Governors’ Association Center for Policy Research and Analysis (NGACPRA) . 1986 . Time for Results‐‐The Governors’ 1991 Report on Education , Washington , DC : NGACPRA .
   Google Scholar
• NIE Study Group on the Conditions of Excellence in American Higher Education (NIE) . 1984 . Involvement in Learning: realizing the potential of American higher education , Washington , DC : U.S. Government Printing Office .
   Google Scholar
• State Council of Higher Education for Virginia (SCHEV) . 1993 . Change and improvement in higher education in Virginia ,
   Google Scholar
• Smith , E.D. ‘Lessons from Virginia, USA: an empirical study’ . Proceedings of the Seventh Annual Conference on Assessing Quality in Higher Education . July 21‐23 , Tampere , Finland. pp. 439 – 44 .
   Google Scholar