Publication Cover
Journal of Sexual Aggression
An international, interdisciplinary forum for research, theory and practice
Volume 26, 2020 - Issue 3
640
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

How well do police specialists risk assess registered sexual offenders?

ORCID Icon, &
Pages 302-315 | Received 21 Jan 2019, Accepted 03 Jun 2019, Published online: 20 Jun 2019

References

  • Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). The psychology of criminal conduct (5th ed.). New Providence, NJ: Matthew Bender & Company.
  • Andrews, D. A., & Dowden, C. (2006). Risk principle of case classification in correctional treatment: A meta-analytic investigation. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 50(1), 88–100. doi: 10.1177/0306624X05282556
  • Beech, A., Craig, L. A., & Browne, K. (2009). Assessment and treatment of sex offenders: A handbook. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
  • Bengtson, S., & Långström, N. (2007). Unguided clinical and actuarial assessment of re-offending risk: A direct comparison with sex offenders in Denmark. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 19(2), 135–153. doi: 10.1177/107906320701900205
  • Boer, D., Hart, S., Kropp, P., & Webster, C. (1997). Manual for the Sexual Violence Risk-20. Burnaby, British Columbia: The Mental Health. Law, & Policy Institute, Simon Fraser University.
  • Boer, D. P., Haaven, J., Lambrick, F., & Lindsay, W. R. (2006). Assessment of risk manageability for individuals with developmental and intellectual limitations who offend (ARMIDILO). Paper presented at the 9th Conference of the International Association for the treatment of sexual offenders (IATSO), Hamburg, Germany.
  • Bonta, J., & Andrews, D. A. (2007). Risk-need-responsivity model for offender assessment and rehabilitation. Public Safety Canada. Retrieved from http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/cnt/rsrcs/pblctns/rsk-nd-rspnsvty/rsk-nd-rspnsvty-eng.pdf
  • Bonta, J., & Wormith, J. S. (2007). Risk and need assessment. In G. McIvor & P. Raynor (Eds.), Developments in social work with offenders (pp. 131–152). London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
  • Bosker, J., Witteman, C., & Hermanns, J. (2013). Do intervention plans meet criteria for effective practice to reduce recidivism? How probation officers forget about social capital and basic needs. European Journal of Probation, 5(1), 65–85. doi: 10.1177/206622031300500105
  • College of Policing. (2016). ARMS practitioner guidance manual v.2.0.
  • Cortoni, F. (2009). Factors associated with sexual recidivism. In A. R. Beech, L. A. Craig, & K. D. Browne (Eds.), Assessment and treatment of sexual offenders: A handbook (pp. 39–52). Chichester: Wiley and Sons Ltd.
  • Craig, L. A., Beech, A. R., & Harkins, L. (2009). The predictive accuracy of risk factors and frameworks. In A. R. Beech, L. A. Craig, & K. D. Browne (Eds.), Assessment and treatment of sex offenders: A handbook (pp. 53–74). Chichester: Wiley and Sons.
  • Craig, L. A., Browne, K. D., & Beech, A. R. (2008). Assessing risk in sex offenders: A practitioner's guide. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • de Vries Robbé, M., de Vogel, V., & Douglas, K. S. (2013). Risk factors and protective factors: A two-sided dynamic approach to violence risk assessment. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology, 24(4), 440–457. doi: 10.1080/14789949.2013.818162
  • de Vries Robbé, M., de Vogel, V., Koster, K., & Bogaerts, S. (2015). Assessing protective factors for sexually violent offending With the SAPROF. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 27(1), 51–70. doi: 10.1177/1079063214550168
  • de Vries Robbé, M., Mann, R. E., Maruna, S., & Thornton, D. (2015). An exploration of protective factors supporting desistance from sexual offending. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 27(1), 16–33. doi: 10.1177/1079063214547582
  • Hanson, R. K., Harris, A., Scott, T., & Helmus, L. (2007). Assessing the risk of sexual offenders on community supervision: The dynamic supervision project. Public Safety Canada.
  • Heffernan, R., & Ward, T. (2017). A comprehensive theory of dynamic risk and protective factors. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 37, 129–141. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2017.10.003
  • Helmus, L., Hanson, R. K., Babchishin, K. M., & Thornton, D. (2015). Sex offender risk assessment with the Risk Matrix 2000: Validation and guidelines for combining with the STABLE-2007. Journal of Sexual Aggression, 21(2), 136–157. doi: 10.1080/13552600.2013.870241
  • Helmus, L., Thornton, D., Hanson, R. K., & Babchishin, K. M. (2012). Improving the predictive accuracy of Static-99 and Static-2002 with older sex offenders: Revised age weights. Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment, 24(1), 64–101. doi: 10.1177/1079063211409951
  • Hochstetler, A., Peters, D. J., & Copes, H. (2017). Supervisory experience and data points: Implementation barriers, risk assessment and correctional professionals. Criminal Justice Studies, 30(3), 240–256. doi: 10.1080/1478601X.2017.1293535
  • Ireland, C., & Craig, L. A. (2015). Adult sexual offender assessment. In D. P. Boer, R. Eher, L. A. Craig, M. H. Miner, & F. Pfäfflin (Eds.), International perspectives on the assessment and treatment of sexual offenders: Theory, practice and research (pp. 13–33). Chicester: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Kelley, S. M., Ambroziak, G., Thornton, D., & Barahal, R. M. (2018). How do professionals assess sexual recidivism risk? An updated survey of practices. Sexual Abuse, 0(0). Retrieved from https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1079063218800474
  • Kewley, S. (2017). Policing people with sexual convictions using strengths-based approaches. Journal of Criminal Psychology, 7(3), 168–182. doi: 10.1108/JCP-09-2016-0026
  • Kewley, S., Beech, A., Harkins, L., & Bonsall, H. (2015). Effective risk management planning for those convicted of sexual offending. Journal of Aggression, Conflict and Peace Research, 7(4), 237–257. doi: 10.1108/JACPR-05-2015-0171
  • Kewley, S., & Blandford, M. (2017). The development of the active risk management system. Journal of Criminal Psychology, 7(3), 155–167. doi: 10.1108/JCP-10-2016-0034
  • Koo, T. K., & Li, M. Y. (2016). A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine, 15(2), 155–163. doi: 10.1016/j.jcm.2016.02.012
  • Laws, D. R., & Kropp, P. R. (2003). The promise and the peril of sex offender risk assessment. In T. Ward, D. R. Lawson, & S. M. Hudson (Eds.), Sexual deviance: Issues and controversies (pp. 207–225). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
  • Luong, D., & Wormith, J. S. (2011). Applying risk/need assessment to probation practice and its impact on the recidivism of young offenders. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 38(12), 1177–1199. doi: 10.1177/0093854811421596
  • Nicholls, C. M., & Webster, S. (2014). Sex offender management and dynamic risk: Pilot evaluation of the Active Risk Management System (ARMS). Ministry of Justice Analytical Series. Retrieved from https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/sex-offender-management-and-dynamic-risk
  • Olver, M. E., Wong, S. C. P., Nicholaichuk, T., & Gordon, A. (2007). The validity and reliability of the violence risk Scale-sexual offender version: Assessing sex offender risk and evaluating therapeutic change. Psychological Assessment, 19(3), 318–329. doi: 10.1037/1040-3590.19.3.318
  • Schaefer, L., & Williamson, H. (2018). Probation and parole officers’ compliance with case management tools: Professional discretion and override. International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 62(14), 4565–4584. doi: 10.1177/0306624X18764851
  • Studer, H. L., Aylwin, S. A., Sribney, C., & Reddon, J. R. (2011). Uses, misues and abuses of risk assessment with sexual offenders. In D. P. Boer, R. Eher, L. A. Craig, M. H. Miner, & F. Pfäfflin (Eds.), International perspectives on the assessment and treatment of sexual offenders: Theory, practice and research (pp. 193–212). Sest Sussex: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Thornton, D., Mann, R., Webster, S., Blud, L., Travers, R., Friendship, C., & Erikson, M. (2003). Distinguishing and combining risks for sexual and violent recidivism. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 989(1), 225–235. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2003.tb07308.x
  • Ward, T. (2017). Prediction and agency: The role of protective factors in correctional rehabilitation and desistance. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 32, 19–28. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2016.11.012
  • Ward, T., & Beech, A. R. (2015). Dynamic risk factors: A theoretical dead-end? Psychology, Crime & Law, 21(2), 100–113. doi: 10.1080/1068316X.2014.917854
  • Ward, T., & Fortune, C.-A. (2016). The role of dynamic risk factors in the explanation of offending. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 29, 79–88. doi: 10.1016/j.avb.2016.06.007
  • Wood, J., & Kemshall, H. (2010). Effective multi-agency public protection: Learning from the research. In K. Harrison (Ed.), Managing high-risk sex offenders in the community: Risk management, treatment and social responsibility (pp. 39–60). Cullompton: Willan.
  • Wormith, J. S., Hogg, S., & Guzzo, L. (2012). The predictive validity of a general risk/needs assessment inventory on sexual offender recidivism and an exploration of the professional override. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 39(12), 1511–1538. doi: 10.1177/0093854812455741

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.