References
- Ames , M. A. and Houston , D. A. 1990 . Legal, social, and biological definitions of pedophilia . Archives of Sexual Behavior , 19 : 333 – 342 .
- American Psychiatric Association (APA) 2000 . Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders , 4th edn, text revision. Washington, DC : Author .
- Beech , A. R. 1998 . A psychometric typology of child abusers . International Journal of Offender Therapy & Comparative Criminology , 42 : 319 – 339 .
- Bumby , K. M. 1996 . Assessing the cognitive distortions of child molesters and rapists: Development and validation of the MOLEST and RAPE scales . Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment , 8 : 37 – 54 .
- Cohen , L. J. and Galynker , I. I. 2002 . Clinical features of pedophilia and implications for treatment . Journal of Psychiatric Practice , 8 : 276 – 289 .
- Feelgood , S. , Cortoni , F. and Thompson , A. 2005 . Sexual coping, general coping and cognitive distortions in incarcerated rapists and child molesters . Journal of Sexual Aggression , 11 : 157 – 170 .
- Fisher , D. , Beech , A. and Browne , K. 1999 . Comparison of sex offenders to nonoffenders on selected psychological measures . International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology , 43 : 473 – 491 .
- Groth , A. N. and Birnbaum , H. J. 1978 . Adult sexual orientation and attraction to underage persons . Archives of Sexual Behavior , 7 : 175 – 181 .
- Groth , A. N. , Hobson , W. F. and Gary , T. S. 1982 . The child molester: Clinical observations . Social Work & Human Sexuality , 1 : 129 – 144 .
- Hall , R. C. W. and Hall , R. C. W. 2007 . A profile of pedophilia: Definition, characteristics of offenders, recidivism, treatment outcomes, and forensic issues . Mayo Clinic Proceedings , 82 : 457 – 481 .
- Hanson , R. K. and Bussière , M. T. 1998 . Predicting relapse: A meta-analysis of sexual offender recidivism studies . Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , 66 : 348 – 362 .
- Hanson , R. K. , Gordon , A. , Harris , A J. R. , Marques , J. K. , Murphy , W. , Quinsey , V. L. and Seto , M. C. 2002 . First report of the Collaborative Outcome Data Project on the effectiveness of psychological treatment for sex offenders . Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment , 14 : 169 – 194 .
- Hoyer , J. , Kunst , H. , Borchard , B. and Stangier , U. 1999 . Paraphile versus impulskontrollgestörte sexualstraftäter: Eine psychologisch valide differenzierung? [Paraphilia versus impulse control disordered sexual offenders: A psychologically valid distinction? . Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie , 28 : 37 – 44 .
- Hoyer , J. , Kunst , H. and Schmidt , A. 2001 . Social phobia as a comorbid condition in paraphilic and impulse control disordered sex offenders . Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease , 189 : 463 – 470 .
- Kendell , R. and Jablensky , A. 2003 . Distinguishing between the valdity and utility of psychiatric diagnoses . American Journal of Psychiatry , 160 : 4 – 12 .
- Knight , R. A. 1989 . An assessment of the concurrent validity of a child molester typology . Journal of Interpersonal Violence , 4 : 131 – 150 .
- Knight , R. A. and Prentky , R. A. 1990 . “ Classifying sexual offenders: The development and corroboration of taxonomic models ” . In Handbook of Sexual Assault: Issues, Theories, and Treatment of the Offender , Edited by: Marshall , W. L. and Laws , D. R. 23 – 52 . New York : Plenum .
- Leue , A. , Borchard , B. and Hoyer , J. 2004 . Mental disorders in a forensic sample of sexual offenders . European Psychiatry , 19 : 123 – 130 .
- Leue , A. , Brocke , B. & Hoyer , J. (in press) . Reinforcement sensitivity in non-offenders and sex offenders: An experimental and psychometric investigation of Reinforcement Sensitivity Theory . British Journal of Psychology .
- Marshall , W. L. 1997 . “ Pedophilia: Psychopathology and theory ” . In Sexual Deviance: Theory, Assessment and Treatment , Edited by: Laws , D. R. and O'Donohue , W. 152 – 174 . New York : Guilford Press .
- Marshall , W. L. and Marshall , L. E. 2000 . The origins of sexual offending. Trauma . Violence and Abuse , 1 : 250 – 263 .
- Marshall , W. L. , Anderson , D. and Fernandez , Y. 1999 . Cognitive Behavioural Treatment of Sexual Offenders , Chichester, , UK : Wiley .
- Meehl , P. E. 1979 . A funny thing happened to us on the way to the latent entities . Journal of Personality Assessment , 43 : 564 – 581 .
- Meehl , P. E. 1992 . Factors and taxa, traits and types, differences of degree and differences in kind . Journal of Personality , 60 : 117 – 174 .
- Millon , T. 1991 . Classification in psychopathology: Rationale, alternatives and standards . Journal of Abnormal Psychology , 100 : 245 – 261 .
- Moser , C. & Kleinplatz , P. J. 2003 . DSM-IV-TR and the paraphilias: An argument for removal . Available at: http:/home.netcom.com/∼docx2/mk.html (accessed 19 March 2004) .
- Murray , J. B. 2000 . Psychological profile of pedophiles and child molesters . Journal of Psychology , 134 : 211 – 224 .
- O'Donohue , W. , Regev , L. G. and Hagstrom , A. 2000 . Problems with the DSM-IV diagnosis of pedophilia . Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment , 12 : 95 – 105 .
- Okami , P. and Goldberg , A. 1992 . Personality correlates of pedophilia: Are they reliable indicators? . Journal of Sex Research , 29 : 297 – 328 .
- Polaschek , D. L. L. 2003 . “ The classification of sex offenders ” . In Sexual deviance. Issues and Controversies , Edited by: Ward , T. , Laws , D. R. and Hudson , S. M. 154 – 171 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
- Popper , K. R. 1959 . The Logic of Scientific Discovery , New York : Basic Books .
- Raymond , N. C. , Coleman , E. , Ohlerking , F. , Christenson , G. A. and Miner , M. 1999 . Psychiatric comorbidity in pedophilic sex offenders . American Journal of Psychiatry , 156 : 786 – 788 .
- Rehder , U. 1996 . Klassifizierung inhaftierte Sexualdelinquenten [Classification of incarcerated sexual delinquents] . Monatsschrift für Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform , 79 : 373 – 385 .
- Swanson , D. W. 1968 . Adult sexual abuse of children . Diseases of the Nervous System , 29 : 677 – 683 .
- Timmerman , I. G. H. and Emmelkamp , P. M. G. 2005 . An integrated cognitive–behavioural approach to the aetilogy and treatment of violence . Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy , 12 : 167 – 176 .
- Ward , T. and Sorbello , L. 2003 . “ Explaining child sexual abuse. Integration and elaboration ” . In Sexual Deviance. Issues and Controversies , Edited by: Ward , T. , Laws , D. R. and Hudson , S. M. 3 – 20 . Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage .
- World Health Organization (WHO) 1993 . The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders Diagnostic Criteria for Research . Geneva : WHO .