Anatomical asymmetries in the tectofugal pathway of dark-incubated domestic chicks: Rightwards lateralization of parvalbumin neurons in the entopallium

References

• Anderson, C., R. S. Parra, H. Chapman, A. Steinemer, B. Porter, & M. Colombo. (2020). Pigeon nidopallium caudolaterale, entopallium, and mesopallium ventrolaterale neural responses during categorisation of Monet and Picasso paintings. Scientific Reports, 10(1), 15971. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-72650-y
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andrew, R. J., Johnston, A. N. B., Robins, A., & Rogers, L. J. (2004). Light experience and the development of behavioural lateralisation in chicks. II. Choice of familiar versus unfamiliar model social partner. Behavioural Brain Research, 155(1), 67–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2004.04.016
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Atallah, B. V., Bruns, W., Carandini, M., & Scanziani, M. (2012). Parvalbumin-expressing interneurons linearly transform cortical responses to visual stimuli. Neuron, 73, 159–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2011.12.013
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bischof, H.-J., & Watanabe, S. (1997). On the structure and function of the tectofugal visual pathway in laterally eyed birds. European Journal of Morphology, 35, 246–254. https://doi.org/10.1076/ejom.35.4.246.13080
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Brotchie, P. R., Andersen, R. A., Snyder, L. H., & Goodman, S. J. (1995). Head position signals used by parietal neurons to encode locations of visual stimuli. Nature, 375, 232–235. https://doi.org/10.1038/375232a0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Buschmann, J.-U. F., Manns, M., & Güntürkün, O. (2006). “Let there be light!” pigeon eggs are regularly exposed to light during breeding. Behavioural Processes, 73(1), 62–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beproc.2006.03.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Butler, A. B., & Hodos, W. (2005). Comparative vertebrate neuroanatomy: Evolution and adaptation. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
   Google Scholar
• Cellerino, A., Siciliano, R., Domenici, L., & Maffei, L. (1992). Parvalbumin immunoreactivity: A reliable marker for the effects of monocular deprivation in the rat visual cortex. Neuroscience, 51(4), 749–753. https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(92)90514-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaudhury, S., Nag, T. C., & Wadhwa, S. (2006). Prenatal acoustic stimulation influences neuronal size and the expression of calcium-binding proteins (calbindin D-28K and parvalbumin) in chick hippocampus. Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy, 32, 117–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchemneu.2006.07.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiandetti, C. (2011). Pseudoneglect and embryonic light stimulation in the avian brain. Behavioral Neuroscience, 125(5), 775–782. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024721
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiandetti, C., Galliussi, J., Andrew, R. J., & Vallortigara, G. (2013). Early-light embryonic stimulation suggests a second route, via gene activation, to cerebral lateralization in vertebrates. Scientific Reports, 3(1), 2701. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep02701
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Chiandetti, C., Lemaire, B. S., Versace, E., & Vallortigara, G. (2017). Early- and late-light embryonic stimulation modulates similarly chicks’ ability to filter out distractors. Symmetry, 9(6), 84. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym9060084
   Google Scholar
• Chiandetti, C., & Vallortigara, G. (2019). Distinct effect of early and late embryonic light-stimulation on chicks’ lateralization. Neuroscience, 414, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2019.06.036
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Corrales-Parada, C. D., Anastasia M.-R., Orsola R.-S., & Uwe M. (2021). Neural basis of familiar conspecific recognition in domestic chicks (Gallus gallus). Behavioural Brain Research, 397, 112927. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112927
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cowan, W. M., Adamson, L., & Powell, T. P. S. (1961). An experimental study of the avian visual system. Journal of Anatomy, 95(Pt 4), 545–563. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1244067/
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cox, M., & Halliday, G. M. (1993). Parvalbumin as an anatomical marker for discrete subregions of the ambiguus complex in the rat. Neuroscience Letters, 160(1), 101–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(93)90923-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Daisley, J. N., Vallortigara, G., & Regolin, L. (2010). Logic in an asymmetrical (social) brain: Transitive Inference in the young domestic chick. Social Neuroscience, 5(3), 309–319. https://doi.org/10.1080/17470910903529795
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng, C., & Rogers, L. J. (1997). Differential contributions of the two visual pathways to functional lateralization in chicks. Behavioural Brain Research, 87(2), 173–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-4328(97)02276-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deng, C., & Rogers, L. J. (2002a). Factors affecting the development of lateralization in chicks. In L. J. Rogers & R. J. Andrew (Eds.), Comparative vertebrate lateralization (pp. 215–216). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511546372.008
   Google Scholar
• Deng, C., & Rogers, L. J. (2002b). Social recognition and approach in the chick: Lateralization and effect of visual experience. Animal Behaviour, 63(4), 697–706. https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.2001.1942
   Google Scholar
• Dharmaretnam, M., & Rogers, L. J. (2005). Hemispheric specialization and dual processing in strongly versus weakly lateralized chicks. Behavioural Brain Research, 162(1), 62–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2005.03.012
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Diekamp, B., Gagliardo, A., & Güntürkün, O. (2002). Nonspatial and subdivision-specific working memory deficits after selective lesions of the avian prefrontal cortex. The Journal of Neuroscience, 22, 9573–9580. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.22-21-09573.2002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Folta, K., Diekamp, B., & Güntürkün, O. (2004). Asymmetrical modes of visual bottom-up and top-down integration in the thalamic nucleus rotundus of pigeons. Journal of Neuroscience, 24, 9475–9485. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3289-04.2004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frasnelli, E., Vallortigara, G., & Rogers, L. J. (2012). Left-right asymmetries of behaviour and nervous system in invertebrates. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 36, 1273–1291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2012.02.006
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Freund, N., Valencia-Alfonso, C. E., Kirsch, J., Brodmann, K., Manns, M., & Güntürkün, O. (2016). Asymmetric top-down modulation of ascending visual pathways in pigeons. Neuropsychologia, 83, 37–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.08.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Güntürkün, O. (1997). Avian visual lateralization: A review. Neuroreport: An International Journal for the Rapid Communication of Research in Neuroscience, 8, 6. iii–xi.
   Google Scholar
• Güntürkün, O., Hellmann, B., Melsbach, G., & Prior, H. (1998). Asymmetries of representation in the visual system of pigeons. NeuroReport, 9(18), 4127–4130. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-199812210-00023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Güntürkün, O., & Ocklenburg, S. (2017). Ontogenesis of lateralization. Neuron, 94(2), 249–263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2017.02.045
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hellmann, B., Waldmann, C., & Güntürkün, O. (1995). Cytochrome oxidase activity reveals parcellations of the pigeon’s ectostriatum. NeuroReport, 6, 881–885. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-199504190-00014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Heyers, D., Manns, M., Luksch, H., Güntürkün, O., & Mouritsen, H. (2008). Calcium-binding proteins label functional streams of the visual system in a songbird. Brain Research Bulletin, 75(2), 348–355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainresbull.2007.10.029
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnston, M., & Colombo, M. (2017). Entopallium. In J. Vonk & T. Shackelford (Eds.), Encyclopedia of animal cognition and behavior (pp. 1–6). Basel: Springer International Publishing AG.
   Google Scholar
• Johnston, M., Porter, B., & Colombo, M. (2019). Delay activity in pigeon nidopallium caudolaterale during a variable-delay memory task. Behavioral Neuroscience, 133, 563–568. https://doi.org/10.1037/bne0000339
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnston, A. N. B., & Rogers, L. J. (1999). Light exposure of chick embryo influences lateralized recall of imprinting memory. Behavioral Neuroscience, 113(6), 1267–1273. https://doi.org/10.1037/0735-7044.113.6.1267
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karten, H. J., & Hodos, W. (1970). Telencephalic projections of the nucleus rotundus in the pigeon (Columba livia). The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 140(1), 35–51. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.901400103
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Karten, H. J., & Shimizu, T. (1989). The origins of neocortex: Connections and lamination as distinct events in evolution. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 1, 291–301. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.1989.1.4.291
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kawaguchi, Y., & Kondo, S. (2002). Parvalbumin, somatostatin and cholecystokinin as chemical markers for specific GABAergic interneuron types in the rat frontal cortex. Journal of Neurocytology, 31(3), 277–287. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024126110356
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Keysers, C., Diekamp, B., & Güntürkün, O. (2000). Evidence for physiological asymmetries in the intertectal connections of the pigeon (Columba livia) and their potential role in brain lateralisation. Brain Research, 852(2), 406–413. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-8993(99)02192-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kirsch, J. A., Vlachos, I., Hausmann, M., Rose, J., Yim, M. Y., Aertsen, A., … Güntürkün, O. (2009). Neuronal encoding of meaning: Establishing category-selective response patterns in the avian ‘prefrontal cortex’. Behavioural Brain Research, 198, 214–223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2008.11.010
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knudsen, E. I. (2020). Evolution of neural processing for visual perception in vertebrates. The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 528, 2888–2901. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.24871
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krützfeldt, N.O. E., & Wild, J. M. (2005). Definition and novel connections of the entopallium in the pigeon (Columba livia). The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 490, 40–56. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.20627
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krützfeldt, N. O. E., & Wild, J. M. (2004). Definition and connections of the entopallium in the zebra finch (Taeniopygia guttata). Journal of Comparative Neurology, 468, 452–465. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.10972
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuenzel, W. J., & Masson, M. (1988). Astereotaxic atlas of the brain of the chick (Gallus domesticus). Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kuo, Z. Y. (1932). Ontogeny of embryonic behavior in aves. IV. The influence of embryonic movements upon the behavior after hatching. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 14(1), 109–122. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0071451
   Google Scholar
• Letzner, S., Güntürkün, O., Lor, S., Pawlik, R. J., & Manns, M. (2017). Visuospatial attention in the lateralised brain of pigeons – a matter of ontogenetic light experiences. Scientific Reports, 7(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-15796-6
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Letzner, S., Manns, M., & Güntürkün, O. (2020). Light-dependent development of the tectorotundal projection in pigeons. European Journal of Neuroscience, 52, 3561–3571. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.14775
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Letzner, S., Patzke, N., Verhaal, J., & Manns, M. (2014). Shaping a lateralized brain: Asymmetrical light experience modulates access to visual interhemispheric information in pigeons. Scientific Reports, 4, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep04253
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lorenzi, E., Mayer, U., Rosa-Salva, O., Morandi-Raikova, A., & Vallortigara, G. (2019). Spontaneous and light-induced lateralization of immediate early genes expression in domestic chicks. Behavioural Brain Research, 368, 111905. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2019.111905
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lorenzi, E., Mayer, U., Rosa-Salva, O., & Vallortigara, G. (2017). Dynamic features of animate motion activate septal and preoptic areas in visually naïve chicks (Gallus gallus). Neuroscience, 354, 54–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2017.04.022
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maekawa, F., Komine, O., Sato, K., Kanamatsu, T., Uchimura, M., Tanaka, K., & Ohki-Hamazaki, H. (2006). Imprinting modulates processing of visual information in the visual wulst of chicks. BMC Neuroscience, 7(1), 75. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2202-7-75
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Manns, M., & Güntürkün, O. (1999a). Monocular deprivation alters the direction of functional and morphological asymmetries in the pigeon’s (Columba livia) visual system. Behavioral Neuroscience, 113(6), 1257–1266. https://doi.org/10.1037/0735-7044.113.6.1257
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manns, M., & Güntürkün, O. (1999b). ‘Natural’ and artificial monocular deprivation effects on thalamic soma sizes in pigeons. NeuroReport, 10(15), 3223–3228. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001756-199910190-00018
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manns, M., & Güntürkün, O. (2003). Light experience induces differential asymmetry pattern of GABA- and parvalbumin-positive cells in the pigeon’s visual midbrain. Journal of Chemical Neuroanatomy, 25(4), 249–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-0618(03)00035-8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manns, M., Güntürkün, O., Heumann, R., & Blöchl, A. (2005). Photic inhibition of TrkB/Ras activity in the pigeon’s tectum during development: Impact on brain asymmetry formation. European Journal of Neuroscience, 22(9), 2180–2186. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04410.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manns, M., & Ströckens, F. (2014). Functional and structural comparison of visual lateralization in birds. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00206
   Google Scholar
• Mascetti, G. G., & Vallortigara, G. (2001). Why do birds sleep with one eye open? Light exposure of the chick embryo as a determinant of monocular sleep. Current Biology, 11(12), 971–974. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00265-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mayer, U., & Bischof, H.-J. (2012). Brain activation pattern depends on the strategy chosen by zebra finches to solve an orientation task. Journal of Experimental Biology, 215, 426–434. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.063941
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mayer, U., Rosa-Salva, O., Lorenzi, E., & Vallortigara, G. (2016). Social predisposition dependent neuronal activity in the intermediate medial mesopallium of domestic chicks (Gallus gallus domesticus). Behavioural Brain Research, 310, 93–102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2016.05.019
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mayer, U., Rosa-Salva, O., Morbioli, F., & Vallortigara, G. (2017). The motion of a living conspecific activates septal and preoptic areas in naive domestic chicks (Gallus gallus). European Journal of Neuroscience, 45(3), 423–432. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.13484
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McKenzie, R., Andrew, R. J., & Jones, R. B. (1998). Lateralization in chicks and hens: New evidence for control of response by the right eye system. Neuropsychologia, 36(1), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0028-3932(97)00108-5.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mihrshahi, R. (2006). The corpus callosum as an evolutionary innovation. Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, 306B, 8–17. https://doi.org/10.1002/jez.b.21067
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morandi-Raikova, A., & Mayer, U. (2020). The effect of monocular occlusion on hippocampal C-Fos expression in domestic chicks (Gallus gallus). Scientific Reports, 10(1), 7205. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-64224-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mpodozis, J., Cox, K., Shimizu, T., Bischof, H.-J., Woodson, W., & Karten, H. J. (1996). GABAergic inputs to the nucleus rotundus (pulvinar inferior) of the pigeon (Columba livia). The Journal of Comparative Neurology, 374, 204–222. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1096-9861(19961014)374:2<204::AID-CNE4>3.0.CO;2-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nguyen, A. P., Spetch, M. L., Crowder, N. A., Winship, I. R., Hurd, P. L., & Wylie, D. R. W. (2004). A dissociation of motion and spatial-pattern vision in the avian telencephalon: Implications for the evolution of "visual streams". Journal of Neuroscience, 24, 4962–4970. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0146-04.2004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pfeiffer, C. P., & Britto, L. R. G. (1997). Distribution of calcium-binding proteins in the chick visual system. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 30(11), 1315–1318. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-879X1997001100009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers, J. H. (1989). Two calcium-binding Proteins Mark many chick sensory neurons. Neuroscience, 31(3), 697–709. https://doi.org/10.1016/0306-4522(89)90434-X
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers, L. J. (1982). Light experience and asymmetry of brain function in chickens. Nature, 297(5863), 223–225. https://doi.org/10.1038/297223a0
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers, L. J. (1990). Light input and the reversal of functional lateralization in the chicken brain. Behavioural Brain Research, 38(3), 211–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/0166-4328(90)90176-F
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers, L. J. (1997). Early experiential effects on laterality: Research on chicks has relevance to other species. Laterality: Asymmetries of Body, Brain and Cognition, 2(3–4), 199–219. https://doi.org/10.1080/713754277
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Rogers, L. J., & Bolden, S. W. (1991). Light-dependent development and asymmetry of visual projections. Neuroscience Letters, 121(1–2), 63–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(91)90650-I.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers, L. J., & Deng, C. (1999). Light experience and lateralization of the two visual pathways in the chick. Behavioural Brain Research, 98(2), 277–287. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-4328(98)00094-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogers, L. J., & Sink, H. S. (1988). Transient asymmetry in the projections of the rostral thalamus to the visual hyperstriatum of the chicken, and reversal of its direction by light exposure. Experimental Brain Research, 70, 2. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00248362
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rose, J., & Colombo, M. (2005). Neural correlates of executive control in the avian brain. PLoS Biology, 3, e190–1146. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0030190
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rudy, B., Fishell, G., Lee, S., & Hjerling-Leffler, J. (2011). Three groups of interneurons account for nearly 100% of neocortical GABAergic neurons. Developmental Neurobiology, 71, 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1002/dneu.20853
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schier, A. F. (2003). Nodal signaling in vertebrate development. Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 19(1), 589–621. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.cellbio.19.041603.094522
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Schneider, C. A., Rasband, W. S., & Eliceiri, K. W. (2012). NIH image to ImageJ: 25 years of image analysis. Nature Methods, 9(7), 671–675. https://doi.org/10.1038/nmeth.2089
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shimizu, T., Patton, T. B., & Husband, S. A. (2010). Avian visual behavior and the organization of the telencephalon. Brain, Behavior and Evolution, 75, 204–217. https://doi.org/10.1159/000314283
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skiba, M., Diekamp, B., & Güntürkün, O. (2002). Embryonic light stimulation induces different asymmetries in visuoperceptual and visuomotor pathways of pigeons. Behavioural Brain Research, 134(1–2), 149–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-4328(01)00463-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stacho, M., Letzner, S., Theiss, C., Manns, M., & Güntürkün, O. (2016). A GABAergic tecto-tegmento-tectal pathway in pigeons. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 524(14), 2886–2913. https://doi.org/10.1002/cne.23999
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ströckens, F., Freund, N., Manns, M., Ocklenburg, S., & Güntürkün, O. (2013). Visual asymmetries and the ascending thalamofugal pathway in pigeons. Brain Structure and Function, 218(5), 1197–1209. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-012-0454-x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theiss, C., Hellmann, B., & Güntürkün, O. (1998). The differential distribution of AMPA-receptor subunits in the tectofugal system of the pigeon. Brain Research, 785, 114–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-8993(97)01395-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Treue, S., & Martinez-Trujillo, J. C. (1999). Feature-based attention influences motion processing gain in macaque visual cortex. Nature, 399, 575–579. https://doi.org/10.1038/21176
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vallortigara, G., Cozzutti, C., Tommasi, L., & Rogers, L. J. (2001). How birds use their eyes: Opposite left-right specialization for the lateral and frontal visual hemifield in the domestic chick. Current Biology, 11(1), 29–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00027-0.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vallortigara, G., & Rogers, L. J. (2005). Survival with an asymmetrical brain: Advantages and disadvantages of cerebral lateralization. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 28(4), 575–589. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X05000105
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Verhaal, J., Kirsch, J. A., Vlachos, I., Manns, M., & Güntürkün, O. (2012). Lateralized reward-related visual discrimination in the avian entopallium. European Journal of Neuroscience, 35(8), 1337–1343. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-9568.2012.08049.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wagener, L., & Nieder, A. (2017). Encoding of global visual motion in the nidopallium caudolaterale of behaving crows. European Journal of Neuroscience, 45, 267–277. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.13430
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watanabe, S., Mayer, U., & Bischof, H.-J. (2008). Pattern discrimination is affected by entopallial but not by hippocampal lesions in zebra finches. Behavioural Brain Research, 190, 201–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2008.05.011
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Watanabe, S., Mayer, U., & Bischof, H.-J. (2011). Visual Wulst analyses “where” and entopallium analyses “what” in the zebra finch visual system. Behavioural Brain Research, 222(1), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbr.2011.03.035
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wild, J., Martin, W., Matthew, N., & Suthers, R. A. (2001). Parvalbumin-positive projection neurons characterise the vocal premotor pathway in male, but not female, zebra finches. Brain Research, 917, 235–252. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-8993(01)02938-9
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wilson, N. R., Runyan, C. A., Wang, F. L., & Sur, M. (2012). Division and subtraction by distinct cortical inhibitory networks in vivo. Nature, 488, 343–348. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature11347
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wylie, D. R. W., Gutierrez-Ibanez, C., Pakan, J. M. P., & Iwaniuk, A. N. (2009). The optic tectum of birds: Mapping our way to understanding visual processing. Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology, 63, 328–338. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0016826
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeigler, H. P., & H.-J. Bischof; & Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1993. Vision, brain, and behavior in birds. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
   Google Scholar