3,293
Views
72
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Migration as Emancipation? The Impact of Internal and International Migration on the Position of Women Left Behind in Rural MoroccoFootnote

&
Pages 43-62 | Published online: 19 Feb 2010

References

  • Agunias , D. R. 2006 . Remittances and Development: Trends, Impacts, and Policy Options , Washington, DC : Migration Policy Institute .
  • Aït Hamza , M. 1995 . “ Les femmes d'emigrés dans les Sociétés Oasiennes ” . In Le Maroc et La Holllande. Une Approche Comparative des Grands Interêts Communs , 159 – 169 . Rabat : Université Mohammed V .
  • Bebbington , A. 1999 . Capitals and capabilities: a framework for analyzing peasant viability, rural livelihoods and poverty . World Development , 27 : 2021 – 2044 .
  • Binford , L. 2003 . Migrant remittances and (under)development in Mexico . Critique of Anthropology , 23 : 305 – 336 .
  • Brydon , L. and Chant , S. , eds. 1989 . Women in the Third World: Gender Issues in Rural and Urban Areas , Aldershot : Edward Elgar .
  • Carling , J. 2005 . Gender Dimensions of International Migration , Geneva : Global Commission on International Migration .
  • Chant , S. 1997 . Women-headed Households: Diversity and Dynamics in the Developing World , London : Macmillan Press .
  • Chant , S. and Radcliffe , S. A. 1992 . “ Migration and development: the importance of gender ” . In Gender and Migration in Developing Countries , Edited by: Chant , S . London : Belhaven Press .
  • Courbage , Y. 1996 . Le Maroc de 1962 à 1994: fin de l'explosion démographique? . Monde Arabe/Maghreb Machrek , 153 : 69 – 87 .
  • D'Addato , A. V. 2006 . Progression to third birth in Morocco in the context of fertility transition . Demographic Research , 15 : 517 – 536 .
  • Day , L. H. and Içduygu , A. 1997 . The consequences of international migration for the status of women: a Turkish study . International Migration , 35 : 337 – 371 .
  • de Haas , H. 2005 . International migration, remittances and development: myths and facts . Third World Quarterly , 26 : 1269 – 1284 .
  • de Haas , H. 2006 . Migration, remittances and regional development in southern Morocco . Geoforum , 37 : 565 – 580 .
  • de Haas , H. 2007a . Morocco's migration experience: a transitional perspective . International Migration , 45 : 39 – 70 .
  • de Haas , H. 2007b . Remittances and Social Development: A Conceptual Review of the Literature , Geneva : UNRISD .
  • de Mas , P. 1990 . Overlevingsdynamiek in het Marokkaanse Rif-Gebergte: De Samenhang tussen Circulaire Migratie en Demografische Structuur van Huishoudens . Geografisch Tijdschrift , XXIV : 73 – 86 .
  • Ellis , F. 2000 . Rural Livelihoods and Diversity in Developing Countries , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Fadloullah , A. , Berrada , A. and Khachani , M. 2000 . Facteurs d'Attraction et de Répulsion des flux Migratoires Internationaux. Rapport National: Le Maroc , Rabat : Commission Européenne .
  • Fargues , P. 2006 . The Demographic Benefit of International Migration: Hypothesis and Application to Middle Eastern and North African Contexts , Washington, DC : World Bank .
  • Hajjarabi , F. 1988 . “ Femmes et emigration: cas de la Région d'Al Hoceima ” . In Le Maroc et La Holllande. Actes de la Première Rencontre Universitaire , 177 – 185 . Rabat : Université Mohammed V .
  • Hajjarabi , F. 1995 . “ Femmes, famille et changement social dans le Rif ” . In Le Maroc et La Holllande. Une Approche Comparative des Grands Interêts Communs , 105 – 110 . Rabat : Université Mohammed V .
  • Hampshire , K. 2006 . Flexibility in domestic organization and seasonal migration among the Fulani of northern Burkina Faso . Africa , 76 : 402 – 426 .
  • Jureidini , R. and Moukarbel , N. 2004 . Female Sri Lankan domestic workers in Lebanon: a case of ‘contract slavery'? . Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies , 30 : 581 – 607 .
  • Kandiyoti , D. 1988 . Bargaining with patriarchy . Gender and Society , 2 : 274 – 290 .
  • Kapur , D. 2003 . Remittances: The New Development Mantra? , Geneva : Palais des Nations .
  • Katseli, L. T., Lucas, R. E. B. & Xenogiani, T. (2006) Effects of Migration on Sending Countries: What Do We Know? Rep. Working Paper No. 250 (Paris: OECD).
  • King , R. , Dalipaj , M. and Mai , N. 2006 . Gendering migration and remittances: evidence from London and northern Albania . Population Space and Place , 12 : 409 – 434 .
  • Lee , E. S. 1966 . A theory of migration . Demography , 3 : 47 – 57 .
  • Levitt , P. 1998 . Social remittances: migration driven local-level forms of cultural diffusion . International Migration Review , 32 : 926 – 948 .
  • Lieten , G. K. and Nieuwenhuys , O. 1989 . “ Introduction: survival and emancipation ” . In Women, Migrants and Tribals: Survival Strategies in Asia , Edited by: Lieten , G. K. , Nieuwenhuys , O. and Schenk-Sandbergen , L. New Delhi : Manohar .
  • Lipton , M. 1980 . Migration from the rural areas of poor countries: the impact on rural productivity and income distribution . World Development , 8 : 1 – 24 .
  • Lucas , R. E. B. and Stark , O. 1985 . Motivations to remit: evidence from Botswana . Journal of Political Economy , 93 : 901 – 918 .
  • Mabogunje , A. L. 1970 . Systems approach to a theory of rural–urban migration . Geographical Analysis , 2 : 1 – 18 .
  • Massey , D. S. , Arango , J. , Hugo , G. , Kouaouci , A. , Pellegrino , A. and Taylor , J. E. 1993 . Theories of international migration: a review and appraisal . Population and Development Review , 19 : 431 – 466 .
  • Massey , D. S. , Arango , J. , Hugo , G. , Kouaouci , A. , Pellegrino , A. and Taylor , J. E. 1998 . Worlds in Motion: Understanding International Migration at the End of the Millennium , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
  • McDowell , C. and Haan , A. D. 1997 . Migration and Sustainable Livelihoods: A Critical Review of the Literature , Sussex : Institute of Development Studies .
  • Myntti , C. 1984 . Yemeni workers abroad . Merip Reports , 124 : 11 – 16 .
  • Papademetriou , D. G. and Martin , P. L. , eds. 1991 . The Unsettled Relationship. Labor Migration and Economic Development , New York : Greenwood Press .
  • Ratha , D. 2003 . “ Workers' remittances: an important and stable source of external development finance ” . In Global Development Finance 2003 , 157 – 175 . Washington, DC : World Bank .
  • Rodenburg , J. 1997 . In the Shadow of Migration: Rural Women and their Households in North Tapanuli, Indonesia , Leiden : KITLV Press .
  • Salih , R. 2001 . Moroccan migrant women: transnationalism, nation-states and gender . Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies , 27 : 655 – 671 .
  • Sen , A. 1999 . Development as Freedom , New York : Anchor Books .
  • Stark , O. 1991 . The Migration of Labor , Blackwell : Cambridge & Oxford .
  • Steinmann , S. H. 1993 . Effects of international migration on women's work in agriculture . Revue de Géographie du Maroc , 15 : 105 – 124 .
  • Taylor , E. 1984 . Egyptian migration and peasant wives . Merip Reports , 124 : 3 – 10 .
  • Taylor , J. E. 1999 . The new economics of labour migration and the role of remittances in the migration process . International Migration , 37 : 63 – 88 .
  • Taylor , J. E. and Wyatt , T. J. 1996 . The shadow value of migrant remittances, income and inequality in a household-farm economy . Journal of Development Studies , 32 : 899 – 912 .
  • Taylor , J. E. , Arango , J. , Hugo , G. , Kouaouci , A. , Massey , D. S. and Pellegrino , A. 1996 . International migration and community development . Population Index , 62 : 397 – 418 .
  • Taylor , M. J. , Moran-Taylor , M. J. and Ruiz , D. R. 2006 . Land, ethnic, and gender change: transnational migration and its effects on Guatemalan lives and landscapes . Geoforum , 37 : 41 – 61 .
  • Van Rooij, A. (2000) Women of Taghzoute: the effects of migration on women left behind in Morocco, MA thesis, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.