Examining transitions of care among nursing home residents with and without antipsychotic medication use

References

• Austin, P. C., & Stuart, E. A. (2015). Moving towards best practice when using inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) using the propensity score to estimate causal treatment effects in observational studies. Statistics in Medicine, 34(28), 3661–3679. https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.6607
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Berglund, P., & Heeringa, S. G. (2014). Multiple imputation of missing data using SAS. SAS Institute.
   Google Scholar
• Buntinx, F., Niclaes, L., Suetens, C., Jans, B., Mertens, R., & Van den Akker, M. (2002). Evaluation of Charlson’s comorbidity index in elderly living in nursing homes. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 55(11), 1144–1147. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0895-4356(02)00485-7
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Callahan, C. M., Tu, W., Unroe, K. T., LaMantia, M. A., Stump, T. E., & Clark, D. O. (2015). (1495). Transitions in care in a nationally representative sample of older Americans with dementia. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 63(8), 1495–1502. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.13540
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. (2020, November). Understanding medicare advantage plans. https://www.medicare.gov/Pubs/pdf/12026-Understanding-Medicare-Advantage-Plans.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. (2022, January 14). National partnership to improve dementia care in nursing homes. https://www.cms.gov/Medicare/Provider-Enrollment-and-Certification/SurveyCertificationGenInfo/National-Partnership-to-Improve-Dementia-Care-in-Nursing-Homes.
   Google Scholar
• Chodosh, J., Edelen, M. O., Buchanan, J. L., Yosef, J. A., Ouslander, J. G., Berlowitz, D. R., Streim, J. E., & Saliba, D. (2008). Nursing home assessment of cognitive impairment: Development and testing of a brief instrument of mental status. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 56(11), 2069–2075. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01944.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dwyer, R., Stoelwinder, J., Gabbe, B., & Lowthian, J. (2015). Unplanned transfer to emergency departments for frail elderly residents of aged care facilities: A review of patient and organizational factors. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 16(7), 551–562. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2015.03.007
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epstein-Lubow, G., Gaudiano, B., Darling, E., Hinckley, M., Tremont, G., Kohn, R., Marino, L. J., Salloway, S., Grinnell, R., & Miller, I. W. (2012). Differences in depression severity in family caregivers of hospitalized individuals with dementia and family caregivers of outpatients with dementia. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry: Official Journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 20(9), 815–819. https://doi.org/10.1097/JGP.0b013e318235b62f
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gaines, J. (2017, February). Evaluation of the initiative to reduce avoidable hospitalizations among nursing facility residents: Annual report project year 4. https://www.cms.gov/Medicare-Medicaid-Coordination/Medicare-and-Medicaid-Coordination/Medicare-Medicaid-Coordination-Office/Downloads/NFPAH2015AnnualReport.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Gilmore-Bykovskyi, A. L., Hovanes, M., Mirr, J., & Block, L. (2021). Discharge communication of dementia-related neuropsychiatric symptoms and care management strategies during hospital to skilled nursing facility transitions. Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 34(5), 378–388. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891988720944245
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilmore-Bykovskyi, A. L., Roberts, T. J., King, B. J., Kennelty, K. A., & Kind, A. J. H. (2017). Transitions from hospitals to skilled nursing facilities for persons with dementia: A challenging convergence of patient and system-level needs. The Gerontologist, 57(5), 867–879. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnw085
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grimmer, K., Kay, D., Foot, J., & Pastakia, K. (2015). Consumer views about aging-in-place. Clinical Interventions in Aging, 10, 1803.
   Google Scholar
• Gupta, S., Perry, J. A., & Kozar, R. (2019). Transitions of care in geriatric medicine. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 35(1), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cger.2018.08.005
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harrington, C., Carrillo, H., Garfield, R., Musumeci, M., Squires, E. (2015). Nursing facilities, staffing, residents and facility deficiencies, 2009 through 2014. Menlo Park: The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. https://files.kff.org/attachment/REPORT-Nursing-Facilities-Staffing-Residents-and-Facility-Deficiencies-2009-2016
   Google Scholar
• Inouye, S. K., van Dyck, C. H., Alessi, C. A., Balkin, S., Siegal, A. P., & Horwitz, R. I. (1990). Clarifying confusion: The confusion assessment method: A new method for detection of delirium. Annals of Internal Medicine, 113(12), 941–948. https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-113-12-941
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Intrator, O., Hiris, J., Berg, K., Miller, S. C., & Mor, V. (2011). The residential history file: Studying nursing home residents’ long-term care histories. Health Services Research, 46(1 Pt 1), 120–137. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01194.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jencks, S. F., Williams, M. V., & Coleman, E. A. (2009). (1418). Rehospitalizations among patients in the Medicare fee-for-service program. New England Journal of Medicine, 360(14), 1418–1428. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMsa0803563
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kamermayer, A. K., Leasure, A. R., & Anderson, L. (2017). The effectiveness of transitions-of-care interventions in reducing hospital readmissions and mortality: A systematic review. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing, 36(6), 311–316. https://doi.org/10.1097/DCC.0000000000000266
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Li, S., Middleton, A., Ottenbacher, K. J., & Goodwin, J. S. (2018). Trajectories over the first year of long-term care nursing home residence. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 19(4), 333–341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2017.09.021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lucas, J. A., & Bowblis, J. R. (2017). (1299). CMS strategies to reduce antipsychotic drug use in nursing home patients with dementia show some progress. Health Affairs, 36(7), 1299–1308. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.2016.1439
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mockford, C. (2015). A review of family carers’ experiences of hospital discharge for people with dementia, and the rationale for involving service users in health research. Journal of Healthcare Leadership, 7(1), 21–28.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morris, J. N., Fries, B. E., Mehr, D. R., Hawes, C., Phillips, C., Mor, V., & Lipsitz, L. A. (1994). MDS cognitive performance scale. Journal of Gerontology, 49(4), M174–M182. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/49.4.m174
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Morris, J. N., Fries, B. E., & Morris, S. A. (1999). Scaling ADLs within the MDS. The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 54(11), M546–M553. https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/54.11.M546
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murray, C., Tourtellotte, A., Lipson, D., Wysocki, A. (2021, January 7). Medicaid long-term services and supports annual expenditures report: Federal fiscal years 2017 and 2018. Mathematica Policy Research. https://www.medicaid.gov/medicaid/long-term-services-supports/downloads/ltssexpenditures-2017-2018.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Osorio, S. N., Abramson, E., Pfoh, E. R., Edwards, A., Schottel, H., & Kaushal, R. (2014). Risk factors for unexplained medication discrepancies during transitions in care. Family Medicine, 46(8), 587–596.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozavci, G., Bucknall, T., Woodward-Kron, R., Hughes, C., Jorm, C., Joseph, K., & Manias, E. (2021). A systematic review of older patients’ experiences and perceptions of communication about managing medication across transitions of care. Research in Social & Administrative Pharmacy, 17(2), 273–291. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2020.03.023
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Patterson, M. E., Foust, J. B., Bollinger, S., Coleman, C., & Nguyen, D. (2019). Inter-facility communication barriers delay resolving medication discrepancies during transitions of care. Research in Social & Administrative Pharmacy, 15(4), 366–369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sapharm.2018.05.124
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saliba, D., Buchanan, J., Edelen, M. O., Streim, J., Ouslander, J., Berlowitz, D., & Chodosh, J. (2012). MDS 3.0: Brief Interview for Mental Status. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 13(7), 611–617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2012.06.004
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Silvestre, C. C., Santos, L. M. C., de Oliveira-Filho, A. D., & de Lyra, D. P. (2017). ‘What is not written does not exist’: The importance of proper documentation of medication use history. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 39(5), 985–988. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11096-017-0519-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tjia, J., Bonner, A., Briesacher, B. A., McGee, S., Terrill, E., & Miller, K. (2009). Medication discrepancies upon hospital to skilled nursing facility transitions. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 24(5), 630–635. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-009-0948-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• US Government Accountability Office. (2015, January). Antipsychotic drug use: HHS has initiatives to reduce use among older adults in nursing homes, but should expand efforts to other settings. https://www.gao.gov/assets/gao-15-211.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Vadnais, A. J., Vreeland, E., Coomer, N. M., Feng, Z., & Ingber, M. J. (2020). Reducing transfers among long-stay nursing facility residents to acute care settings: Effect of the 2013–2016 Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Initiative. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 21(9), 1341–1345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2020.01.002
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zakarias, J. K., Nørgaard, A., Jensen-Dahm, C., Gasse, C., Laursen, T. M., Palm, H., Nielsen, R. E., & Waldemar, G. (2021). Risk of hospitalization and hip fracture associated with psychotropic polypharmacy in patients with dementia: A nationwide register-based study. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 36(11), 1691–1698. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5587
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar