The relationship of caregiver self-efficacy to caregiver outcomes: a correlation and mediation analysis

References

• Archbold, P. G., Stewart, B. J., Greenlick, M. R., & Harvath, T. (1990). Mutuality and preparedness as predictors of caregiver role strain. Research in Nursing & Health, 13(6), 375–384. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.4770130605
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Au, A., Lau, K. M., Sit, E., Cheung, G., Lai, M. K., Wong, S. K. A., & Fok, D. (2010). The role of self-efficacy in the Alzheimer’s family caregiver stress process: A partial mediator between physical health and depressive symptoms. Clinical Gerontologist, 33(4), 298–315. https://doi.org/10.1080/07317115.2010.502817
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 158–166.
   Google Scholar
• Bédard, M., Molloy, D. W., Squire, L., Dubois, S., Lever, J. A., O’Donnell, M., & O’donnell, M. (2001). The Zarit Burden interview: A new short version and screening version. The Gerontologist, 41(5), 652–657. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/41.5.652
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cheng, S. T., Lam, L. C. W., Kwok, T., Ng, N. S. S., & Fung, A. W. T. (2013). Self-efficacy is associated with less burden and more gains from behavioral problems of Alzheimer’s disease in Hong Kong Chinese caregivers. The Gerontologist, 53(1), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gns062
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Covinsky, K. E., Newcomer, R., Fox, P., Wood, J., Sands, L., Dane, K., & Yaffe, K. (2003). Patient and caregiver characteristics associated with depression in caregivers of patients with dementia. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 18(12), 1006–1014.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Epps, F. (2014). The relationship between family obligation and religiosity on caregiving. Geriatric Nursing (New York, N.Y.), 35(2), 126–131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2013.11.003
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Falzarano, F., Moxley, J., Pillemer, K., & Czaja, S. J. (2022). Family matters: Cross-cultural differences in familism and caregiving outcomes. The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, 77(7), 1269–1279. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbab160
   Google Scholar
• Gallagher, D., Ni Mhaolain, A., Crosby, L., Ryan, D., Lacey, L., Coen, R. F., Walsh, C., Coakley, D., Walsh, J. B., Cunningham, C., & Lawlor, B. A. (2011). Self-efficacy for managing dementia may protect against burden and depression in Alzheimer’s caregivers. Aging & Mental Health, 15(6), 663–670. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2011.562179
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilliam, C. M., & Steffen, A. M. (2006). The relationship between caregiving self-efficacy and depressive symptoms in dementia family caregivers. Aging & Mental Health, 10(2), 79–86. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607860500310658
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Grano, C., Lucidi, F., & Violani, C. (2017). The relationship between caregiving self-efficacy and depressive symptoms in family caregivers of patients with Alzheimer disease: A longitudinal study. International Psychogeriatrics, 29(7), 1095–1103. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1041610217000059
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koopman, J., Howe, M., Hollenbeck, J. R., & Sin, H. P. (2015). Small sample mediation testing: Misplaced confidence in bootstrapped confidence intervals. The Journal of Applied Psychology, 100(1), 194–202. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0036635
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Knight, B. G., Robinson, G. S., Flynn Longmire, C. V., Chun, M., Nakao, K., & Kim, J. H. (2002). Cross cultural issues in caregiving for persons with dementia: Do familism values reduce burden and distress? Ageing International, 27(3), 70–94. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12126-003-1003-y
   Google Scholar
• Knopman, D. S. (2018). The telephone interview for cognitive status. Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology, 31(3), 158. https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0000000000000166
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Krause, N. (1995). Negative interaction and satisfaction with social support among older adults. The Journals of Gerontology Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 50(2), P59–P73. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/50b.2.p59
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Langa, K. M., Chernew, M. E., Kabeto, M. U., Herzog, A. R., Ofstedal, M. B., Willis, R. J., Wallace, R. B., Mucha, L. M., Straus, W. L., & Fendrick, A. M. (2001). National estimates of the quantity and cost of informal caregiving for the elderly with dementia. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 16(11), 770–778. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.10123.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, Y., Hu, L., Mao, X., Shen, Y., Xue, H., Hou, P., & Liu, Y. (2020). Health literacy, social support, and care ability for caregivers of dementia patients: Structural equation modeling. Geriatric Nursing (New York, N.Y.), 41(5), 600–607. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2020.03.014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lubben, J. E. (1988). Assessing social networks among elderly populations. Fam Community Health, 11(3), 42–52.
   Google Scholar
• Pearlin, L. I., Mullan, J. T., Semple, S. J., & Skaff, M. M. (1990). Caregiving and the stress process: An overview of concepts and their measures. The Gerontologist, 30(5), 583–594. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/30.5.583
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1(3), 385–401. https://doi.org/10.1177/014662167700100306
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schulz, R., & Eden, J. (2016). Families caring for an aging America. The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/23606.
   Google Scholar
• Semiatin, A. M., & O'Connor, M. K. (2012). The relationship between self-efficacy and positive aspects of caregiving in Alzheimer’s disease caregivers. Aging & Mental Health, 16(6), 683–688. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2011.651437
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shyu, Y. I. L., Yang, C. T., Huang, C. C., Kuo, H. C., Chen, S. T., & Hsu, W. C. (2010). Influences of mutuality, preparedness, and balance on caregivers of patients with dementia. The Journal of Nursing Research, 18(3), 155–163. https://doi.org/10.1097/JNR.0b013e3181ed5845
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steffen, A. M., McKibbin, C., Zeiss, A. M., Gallagher-Thompson, D., & Bandura, A. (2002). The revised scale for caregiving self-efficacy: Reliability and validity studies. The Journals of Gerontology Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 57(1), P74–P86. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/57.1.p74
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tarlow, B. J., Wisniewski, S. R., Belle, S. H., Rubert, M., Ory, M. G., & Gallagher-Thompson, D. (2004). Positive aspects of caregiving: Contributions of the REACH project to the development of new measures for Alzheimer’s caregiving. Research on Aging, 26(4), 429–453. https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027504264493
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Victor, C. R., Rippon, I., Quinn, C., Nelis, S. M., Martyr, A., Hart, N., Lamont, R., & Clare, L. (2021). The prevalence and predictors of loneliness in caregivers of people with dementia: Findings from the IDEAL programme. Aging & Mental Health, 25(7), 1232–1238. https://doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2020.1753014
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar